Follicle-stimulating hormone. Waa maxay waxa ay caadi, iyo marka lagu sara kiciyaa?

Shaqada taranka ragga iyo dumarka FSH door aad u weyn. Isaga oo ka caadi ah ka tagay ayaa tilmaamaya laga yaabaa in xadgudubyo halis ah ee jirka ku jira. Heerka hormone this loo baahan yahay si loo hubiyo marka baadhaya dhalmo la'aan.

FSH waxaa soo saaray qanjirka pituitary iyo dejisa shaqaynaya oo ka mid ah qanjidhada galmada. Wuxuu saameeyaa ee koriinkedu iyo formation of shahwada iyo ukunta, iyo sidoo kale ereygu wuxuu ahaa ee estrogen. In ragga, FSH kor u koritaanka ah tubules seminiferous iyo in la kordhiyo heerka testosterone dhiigga ku, bixinta libido.

FSH dumarka ayaa saameyn ku leh formation of follicle ah. Its heerka ugu badnaan keenta in ugxantu. Sidaas daraaddeed, follicle stimulating hormone heerka in IU / l:

• lab - 1,38-13,59;
• wajiga dalool - 2,46-9,48;
• ugxan - 2,68-15,68;
• wajiga luteal - 1,02-6,41;
• postmenopause - 9,31-100,61.

Falanqaynta doonaan si adag calool madhan subaxdii. 3 maalmood gudahood ka hor aad rabto in aad ka horjoogsanaya in tababarka firfircoon. Ragga waxay qaadan kartaa waqti kasta, iyo haweenka - in muddada uu dhakhtarku soo qoro. Sida caadiga ah in wajiga dalool - waa 4-6, iyo in luteal ah - 19-21 maalinta wareegga marka muddada caadiga ah.

Saacad ka hor baadhitaanka ma cabin sigaar. Sidoo kale maalin ka hor oo maalintii falanqaynta loo baahan yahay in laga saaro stress. Inta lagu guda jiro xanuun ba'an qaban karin cilmi.

Dhiigga waxa laga soo qaatay a xididka, xirmin - dhowr maalmood. Heerarkan waxay yihiin tilmaamaha, shaybaar kasta inta badan khasab tilmaamaya natiijooyinka ay qaab, sida ay ku kala duwan yihiin taas oo ku xidhan nidaamka baaritaanka.

Sidaas daraaddeed, follicle stimulating hormone kordhay xaaladaha soo socda:

• renal failure;
• buro pituitary (adenoma basophilic);
• minka dhiig sabab u adkaysiga of follicle ah ;
• dayska,
• orchitis;
• khamriga,
• function hoos gonads ah;
• qaadashada maandooriyeyaasha qaarkood;
• X-rays;
• dheecaan ectopic;
• chemotherapy;
• fiix ukun-side (endometriosis);
• castration;
• feminization Testicular;
• syndromes Shershevskii, Turner iyo Klinefelter.

heerarka FSH Low arkay at:

• cayilka;
• PCOS;
• amenorrhea hypothalamic;
• hypofunction of hypothalamus ama pituitary;
• qaadashada maandooriyeyaasha qaarkood;
• qalliinka;
• soonka,
• hyperprolactinemia;
• Denny-Morthal syndrome,
• cudurka Simmonds,
• uurka;
• Sheehan ayaa syndrome,
• haleelay xilligii uu pituitary ;
• hypogonadism hypogonadotropic.

Falanqaynta follicle stimulating hormone maamula in xaaladahan soo socda:

• awoodba hoose iyo libido;
• Control of therapy hormone;
• bararka joogtada ah ee xubnaha taranka,
• endometriosis,
• dhimaal koritaanka;
• PCOD (cudur ugxansiduhu polycystic);
• cudurada of horumarinta galmada (dhicis ama dib u);
• uurka dhicin;
• dhiig, makaanka,
• amenorrhea iyo oligomenorrhea (caadada dhif ah ama aan jirin oo dhanba);
• anovulation;
• dhalmo la'aan.

FSH lagu sii deynayo garaaca wadnaha dhiig saac oo kasta 1-4 ah. Wasakhda socon oo ku saabsan 15 daqiiqo. Wakhtigan, fiirsashada hormone waa 2 jeer ka weyn yahay qiimaha celceliska. Cillad of dhidibka hypothalamic-pituitary waxaa ka muuqata in wax soo saarka ku filneyn of FSH. Waxaa kaloo muhiim ah in ay xiriir la luteinising hormone, taas oo ah 2 sano ka dib markii menarche waa in ay ahaataa 1,5-2, oo iyada u noqon 1.

Sababo la xiriira nooca gaboowday of sii daayo LH iyo FSH looga shakisan yahay lacagta ay hoos dhiigga waxaa lagu talinayaa in ay qaataan saddex jeer dura nus saac ah. Haddii aynu ka hadlayno heerka kor u kacay, mid ka mid ah saamiga waa ku filan.

FSH irbado qoray si loogu daweeyo ee dhalmo la'aan taas oo ay sabab u tahay hoos u shahwada, amenorrhea, la'aanta ugxan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa ay dhiiri-hormone taasi waxay u keeni kartaa uur badan.

Sidaas daraaddeed, follicle stimulating hormone weyn u saameeya shaqada taranka ee ragga iyo dumarka labadaba. Isaga oo ka caadi ah bixitaanka hadli karaa cuduro badan oo. fiirsashada ee hormone ee ku xiran tahay jinsiga, da'da iyo wajiga of wareegga.