Fauvism rinjiyeynta: Features of dhaqankan cusub

bilowgii qarnigii XX ay astaan u ekayd in rinjiyeynta ee ah dhaqdhaqaaqa farshaxanka cusub - Fauvism. Oo shuqulladaadii hore ee style this ayaa u muuqday sanadihii ugu dambeeyey ee qarnigii XIX ah. Magaca waxa ay ka imanaysaa jihada of erayga Faransiis "fauve", taas oo macnaheedu yahay "xayawaanka duurjoogta ah." Laakiin version more aasaasay of turjumidda waa erayga "duurjoogta ah", kaas oo la xidhiidha wakiilada habkani. Waayo, markii ugu horeysay ee feature noocan oo kale ah waxaa loo isticmaali lahaa naqdiya si fiican u yaqaan Louis Voxelle on shuqullada fanaaniinta dhowr dhallinyaro ah, kuwaas oo sawiro la soo bandhigay ee 1905 at d'salon Automne.

Waxa intaa dheer in farshaxankiisa ku salon ahaa taallo, ka dhigay in style ka mid ah Renaissance Talyaani. Maxaa yeelay, iyada oo colal ku shaqo aan caadi ahayn, naqdiya ayaa sheegay in tiradaasi ay la mid tahay Donatello ka mid ah xayawaanka duurjoogta ah. Sidaas ayaa waxaa dhacday in wakiilada dhaqankan cusub noqday kuwa loo yaqaan Fauvism.

Fauvism rinjiyeynta

hal abuurkii abuuray ilowsiin ka mid ah dadka booqanaya show ah, maxaa yeelay, waxay aasaas ahaan ka duwan qaabka hadda jira waa. Habka caadi ahayn in ay tahay iyo view gaar ah oo dunida oo dhan kiciyeen bulshada: dhanka ah Fauvism Impressionism noqday xitaa u muuqan buuxa iyo ka badan la yaqaan, dhaqanka.

Fauvism rinjiyeynta ka duwanaayeen kuwii hadda kale, fanaaniinta shaqeeya jihada this, ha la midoobin by barnaamij kasta oo caadi ah bilicsanaanta. Ay shiraac - waa halkii waa hab lagu caddayn ay view shakhsi ahaan dunida, iyadoo la isticmaalayo qaabab ugu fudud iyo foomamka. macaamiloon ula kaca ah ee xal farcan, diidmada ah ee aragtida toosan, primitivization taswiiran - oo dhan isu keenay fannaaniinta sida Henri Matisse, Moris Marino, Andre Derain, Zhorzh Brak, Zhorzh Ruo, Otho Freese, Alber Marke iyo kuwa kale.

Wakiilada rinjiyeynta Fauve, inkastoo mabaadi'da la mid ah hogaansamey shaqada, aragtida kala duwan. Andre Derain ka buuxa; Henri Matisse - dreamy; images Zhorzh Ruo muujiyay la musiibo gaar ah iyo yaab. kala duwan imaanayn noocan oo kale ah waa sababta in Fauves ah ayaa weheliso mar kasta oo kale oo gaaban (ururka jejebiyeen 1908). Markaas ay ceyrisay, iyo mid kasta oo ka mid ah fannaaniinta ku naftooda helay aragti dheeraad ah congenial iyo style, beddesho la hababka shaqada iyo mabaadi'da hal abuur leh.

Features of dhaqankan cusub

Hawlaha Fauves ah, inkastoo ay muddo ku dhaw ee kooxdu wuxuu isku wakiilkiisa, saamayn weyn ku saabsan horumarinta rinjiyeynta Yurub. Dhexgalo oo ka mid ah guulaha ugu weyn ee ka dambeeya waqtiga, amaahda ah ee farsamooyinka kala duwan ee ka soo kala duwan ayaa ka dhigay goobta this gaar ah oo si fiican loo aqoonsan karo. Fauvism rinjiyeynta noqday nooc ka mid ah Weelka, soo dhaweynta qasan ee daabacayaa midabka Japanese, farsamooyinka-impressionist post iyo xataa fanaaniinta Dr Makumbe. Ujeedada Fauves ahaa isticmaalka ugu badan ee midabka, taas oo ah imtixaan adag ee niyadda ah ee abuuraha ah. Inta badan doorashada for metrik dhalaalaya in la ciyaaray on farqiga u midabyo dabiiciga ah dabiiciga ah, oo xoogga iyo iyaga accentuating. Iyada oo habkan, sawirka khilaafeen xoog aan caadi ahayn oo hadal.

Matisse iyo aragtida uu rinjiyeynta

Waayo, qaar ka mid ah fanaaniinta, kuwaas oo go'aansaday in gudashada uu tahay isku dar ah oo kala duwan, goolka noqday rinjiyeynta Fauvism. Matisse - mid ka mid ah wakiilada ugu caansan ee habkani uu ahaa ma ahan oo keliya aasaasihii, laakiin sidoo kale qofka waxey kaalin weyn xagga horumarinta.

Gaar ahaan, waxa uu ahaa noqosho ugu horeeyay ee hababka u muuqda mid naxdin leh, waayo, tusaale ahaan, Matisse u maleeyeen taam u muujiso qof dumar ah oo la sanka oo cagaaran, haddii siiyey sawir ah extravagance iyo uunsigii. Waxa uu ku dooday in aan gaysteen oo qof dumar ah, iyo sawirka, sidaas midabo waxaa laga yaabaa in waxa artist uu doonayo inuu arko. Waxaa dhiirigelintiisa lahaa shuqullada caanka Impressionist (gaar ahaan, Van Gogh oo Gauguin), Matisse abuuray, shaqada dhalaalaysa nasoo in midabada hodan.

farsamada artist Original ayaa waxaa si gaar ah si cad u arkay in rinjiyeynta ah "View of Collioure," "Lady in hat ah."

In iyaga, ayuu wuxuu doondoonay inuu xoogga saaraan mabaadiida aasaasiga ah ee dhaqankan cusub, kuwaas oo ay u muujiyaan dareenkooda ay keento waxa uu arkay, laakiin aan ku lifaaqan midabo ku xeeran, sida bixitaankii on shiraac ah kuwa midabo in ku dhow xagga ruuxa wax abuura ee jira. Sidaas waxaa u muuqday rinjiyeynta Fauvism Matisse. Farshaxankiisa by caanka ah artist avant-garde si joogta ah loo dhaleeceeyay, mid ka mid ah - "Blue qaawan" - waxa xitaa gubay at International Art Exhibition ee 1913, ee lagu qabtay Chicago.

Saamaynta on Fauve rinjiyeynta Yurub

Fauvism rinjiyeynta, heesaa Yurub kaalin weyn ee horumarinta fanka wanaagsan, siinta boost a in muujinta on shiraac ah ee caadada dareenka asalka ah ee farshaxanka iyo aragtida dunida. Dadka ayaa mar kale la ballaariyey kaabiga saadaasha ay sabab u tahay Fauves hal-abuurnimo.