Emperor Franz Joseph I

Frants doisprezece noqday Emperor Austria ee 1848, marka dhacdooyinka kacaan lagu qasbay in ay tagayno carshigii aabbihiis iyo adeerkiis. Boqortooyada Boqortooyada this - Epoch ah nolosha dadyowga of Central Europe, waxay ahaayeen qayb ka mid ah caalamiga Austro-Hungarian Empire. qofku Boqortooyada ee qof in isku daraa kaftan wanaagsan jacayl ah anshaxa ciidan, isaga qudhiisa loo yaqaan "sarkaal sare oo ka mid ah boqortooyada." Tan iyo yaraantiisa, ayuu si buuxda isaga qudhiisa u huray in arrimaha gobolka wayn. Frants doisprezece ahaa nin erudite hadlay Faransiis, Ingiriis, Talyaani, aan hadli karin Polish, Hungarian iyo Czech.

In gaarka ah ee Boqortooyada qoto dheer wuxuu ahaa nin aan la faraxsanayn. Fall jacayl, Frants doisprezece 1 guursaday Elizabeth ee Bavaria, gabadhii King Maximilian I. ay guur ku farxi lahaa, laakiin waxqabadka xoogga Sophia - hooyo gooyo - isqaba si tartiib tartiib ah kuwo ajanabi laga midba midka kale ka. In-sharciga qaaday in carruurtiisa Sissi (magaca Empress dhallinyarada ee goobada qoyska) iyo ku koobnayn ay kulan la hooyadeed. Tani ma balse saamayn ku yeelan kara habdhaqanka of Elizabeth si ay ninkeeda. Sissy marnaba jeclaa aadaab madaxtooyada, si ay door bidaan in ay ku noolaadaan ka dayrka iska. Elizabeth ahaa Belle ee boqortooyadiisa ka, Wehbe iyada in Austria iyo Hungary ayaa weli waxaa laga heli karaa meelaha ugu lama filaan ah. Empress ku hawlan jimicsi, fardaha faras, ugaadhsiga, jeclaaday safraya, dhawray joornaalada iyo ku qoray gabayo. Frants doisprezece siiyey naagtii jecel yahay xoriyadda qaraabo, inkastoo uu inta badan u baahnaydeen joogitaanka Elizabeth. Dhibaatooyinka labada qof Imperial bilowday dib u sanadaha hore, markii ay ku aasay gabadh sano jir ah Sophia. In 1889, buur cusub galay qoyska - svol u gaar ah ku nool wiilkooda Rudolph. Elizabeth ayaa tan iyo markii uu tagay dhar midabyo iftiin, waxaana uu ka sii aan lala hadlo noqday. Ka dib 9 sano, Empress ma. naagtiisa Heart jecel yahay Frantsa Iosifa joojin garaaca, waxaa muday file a - alaabta muusikada oo dilay qaswadayaasha ah.

Cutubka dual Boqortooyada (Emperor of Austria-Hungary ee 1867) la sameeyey siyaasadda guul gudaha by kaas oo Austria-Hungary ee qeybtii labaad ee XIX - hore qarniyo XX, waxa uu noqday mid ka mid ah dalalka Yurub horumariyo. Isla mar ahaantaana, siyaasadda arrimaha dibadda Emperor Frants doisprezece mararka qaarkood ay sameeyaan khaladaad dilaa ah taas oo horseeday in cawaaqib aad u xun. Waxa uu diiday in ay gargaar u Russia in dagaalkii Crimean ah, sidaas loogama qaadi of saaxiib lagu kalsoonaan karo, awood si loo xoojiyo booska uu ka Austria-Hungary saaxadda caalamka ku siin. Boqortooyada sameeyey badan oo uu dalka, ilaa xad ah oo masuul ka ah burburkii boqortooyadii mar weyn. Way adag tahay in la damacsan waxa ay noqon lahaayeen kuwa qaddar ee boqortooyadiisa, haddii Frants doisprezece looma oggola in 1914 si ay isu lug in colaadda la Serbia, taasoo keentay in dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka. ashtakooday boqorka, kuwaas oo ku dhintay 1916, ma uu karin inuu arko sida boqortooyadiisa ku baaba'ay, oo uu meesha ka saaray 68 sano.

In Vienna, Franz Joseph, this shakhsiyadda weyn, ka taagtay ka mid ah oo kaliya. Waxay ku taalaa ee Burggarten beerta iyo waxaa loogu talagalay sida tiradaasi cidlo Hawiyaha in nin laga fekerayo daran murugo socodka waddooyin beerta