Dubrovsky caan ku novel ah "Dubrovsky". Astaamaha u gaarka ah ka weyn Dubrovsky

novel ah "Dubrovsky" - mid ka mid ah ugu xiisaha badan shuqullada tiraab ah Pushkin. ka ab Imisa xiiso leh u akhri, jixinjixa, empathizing iyo cadhoodeen qoraaga iyo watteen ah! Waa maxay more - kalsooni baad u odhan kartaa in danta ka sheekaysay oo aan ku baxayn waqti.

ekaysiinta ee sheyga

Nooca (ama halkii, a sifayn) ayaa loo saarin karaa in ay qoyska, iyo adeegyada bulshada, iyo adventurous iyo adventurous, oo jecel, oo taariikhi ah. naqdiya suugaanta muddo dheer soo gaadhi kari waayeen in ay fikrad ku saabsan sheeko ama kaliya novel ah? Iyo guud ahaan, sida waysay badan dhameystirtay la aasaasay ee characters shaqsi, shaaca colaadda - oo weli aan la garanayn noo. shaqada ka dib, ku qorin 1833 sano, laga helay qoraal gacmeedyada qoraaga. Pushkin ma dhameysan u - waxaa loogu tala galay in la siiyo horumarinta dheeraad ah oo qaddar ee jilayaasha. Oo weliba, lagu daabacay 1841, sheeko waa xiiso weyn oo ka mid ah taageerayaasha shuqulladan farshaxanka, gaar ahaan dhallinyarada iyo dadka waaweyn.

History of abuurka

At qalbiga novel waa sheeko garabaka ee dhacdooyin aad u waaweyn ee Shakespeare ee "Romeo iyo Juliet". cadownimada ee labada qoys, kuwaas oo sababay ah arrin jacayl ku faraxsaneyn wakiilo dhallinyarada ahaa oo genera iyo Troekurova Dubrovskikh, si kastaba ha ahaatee, u dhaqaaqay by Pushkin for qoyska, ciidda Ruush. Iyo asalka iyada been ma aad u badan in xeerkii Dr Makumbe, laakiin xaqiiqada dhabta ah ee casriga ah oo ka mid ah gabayaa. The dhacdooyinka lagu qeexay novel ah, qoraaga bartay saaxiibkiis Naschokina ka. Wuxuu ka mid ahaa Sidukiinta ku soo degay Ostrovsky sheegay (sifo Dubrovsky, halkii Dubrovskikh - aabbihiis iyo ina, la mid ah sida in faahfaahin badan oo ay taariikhda iyo farta ku fiiqay in ay tahay ninkan noqday noocooda labada characters), taas oo muddo dheer uu hogaaminayo dhaaranay la dal deris ah. Laakiin tan iyo markii uu soo horjeeda ahaa qaniga ah iyo awood badan, uu ka badbaaday Ostrovsky ee derbiyada guriga adiga kuu gaar ah. Oo isna wuxuu ka sasay garsoorayaasha dulmi iyo maamulada ka yaroow burcad tuugo uruuriyeen, islamarkaana dhacayay dadka dhulka kale.

Prototypes iyo khayaali

On this, laga yaabee, dabeecadda barbardhig Dubrovsky Dubrovsky Sr. iyo Jr. ay noocooda dhamaado. Pushkin, dabcan, beddeleen magaca geesiga, galay taariikhda dhagarta quudhin, characters cusub, line jacaylka. Iyo dhac, dhab ahaantii, waxa uu ahaa xubin ka ugu da'da yaraa ee qoyska, halka sare ku jiray oo waxyeelo. Oo Vladimir - ma gool kulaad tuug caadiga ah. Wuxuu - tuug ah ciday, by kadis nasiib darro. Waxaa, halkii, dhibbane oo ka mid ah ciidamada dilaa ah, halkii ay dagaalka ah miyir qabo caddaaladda, halis ka aarsanay awoodaha oo dhan. Iyo soo horjeeda ee Andrei iyo Vladimir Gavrilovic, Sayidow Troyekurov ku tilmaamay mid aad u gaalda, gaalda, in aan ku jiray version Naschokina. Ugu dambayntiina, horyaalka sheekada. novel xaq taariikhda bilowga Pushkin ee qoraalka. A "Dubrovsky" - version style free-of publisher.

labadaadii saaxiibba

Action ee wax soo saarka uu ka yimaado 20 sano ee qarnigii 19aad. Waxaa buuxiya sano iyo badh ah tan iyo bilowgii dhacdooyinka. From the lines ugu horeysay ee sheeko u muuqanayo inuu inaga sii hor sawir ah nolosha oo ka mid ah dadka dhulka leh Ruush gobolka, oo ay maraan jidkii leisurely faahfaahinta gaarka ah ee nolol maalmeedka, daryeel iyo madadaalo. Muuqan Dubrovskogo Andreya Gavrilovicha iyo Troekurova soo dalacday Petrovich, oo na barayaa in qoraaga, ku saleysan mabda'a ah ee mucaaradka ah ama ka duwan. Waxay yihiin dhab ahaantii aad u kala duwan in wax walba oo ka dhaqaale iyo soo afjaridda la aragti ah oo ku saabsan nolosha.

"Dhexdoodana oo dhan siiyey kor u qaada muran ..."

Bal aan ka bilowno xaqiiqda ah in Cyril Petrovich Troyekurov ahaa mid aad u qani ah oo awood badan. In degmada oo dhan lagu yaqaanay waxa barwaaqo, tuulooyinka xoog leh serfs si fiican u tababaran. yaroow The baqeen sayidkiisa waa in la dilaa, laakiin sidoo kale faaniyey isaga, waayo, cilmi nafsiga slavish, ka hor inta la mid ah "walaalkiis-Serf" ee mulkiilayaasha kale, ma si sare u kacay. Astaamaha Dubrovsky Sr. kala duwan. Waxaa iska leh qoyska, oo aan ka yarayn sharaf iyo qadiimiga ah, laakiin muddo dheer sabool ah. Oo haddii Troyekurov, isagoo askari, ka fariistay ee horyaalka sharaf of General-in-Chief, oo waxay isagii u keeneen mudnaanta badan iyo sharaf, Andrew Gavrilovic ka yimid dib ugu soo laabtay ilaalada xaqa ah Sarreeye barwaaqo ah. Waxa uu leeyahay Kistenovkoy - tuulo yar oo ka mid ah a darsin dhowr foolxuno, buulasha ridayeen burbursan oo la deriska darina beeraha iyo geedihii Asheeraah bjørk.

tayada moral

Mid ka mid ah xoolo iyo xoog iskharribeen, kobciya isaga kibirka ah u qaali ah oo xad gudub ku ah tallaabo taagan oo dhan hoose on sallaan bulshada. Astaamaha u gaarka ah ka weyn Dubrovsky arrintan la xiriira waa ka duwan yahay. Wuxuu, sidoo kale kuwa kibra, laakiin kibir this waxaa halkaas horumariyo by kibir uschemlonnogo iyo saboolnimada. Taasi waa sababta ay khiyaano iskibrin, baahida sare is-ixtiraamka dadka kale. Saboolnimada ayaa sidoo kale horumariyo geesiga ah korordhaysa dareenka sharaf iyo caddaalad. Oo halkan mar kale, ka barbardhig sifo dhibcood Dubrovsky iyo Troekurova inay sarreeyaan moral ee hore. Ma qaba dulli isaga qudhiisa of, Andrew Gavrilovic marnaba foororsaday daaweynta sida dadka kale. Xitaa serfs aan mudane cibaadalaawayaal Boora ah, gudaha ku neefsan cabsi, iyo isaga daaweeyo si ixtiraam leh oo dhab ah. La yaab ma laha iyagu ma doonayaan in ay tagaan "hoos Troekurova ah", oo doorbiday qaddar tuugo soo orday.

"Waxay la kulmay ..."

Laakiin sifo Dubrovsky of novel ah "Dubrovsky" iyo soo dalacday Petrovitch leedahay wax ka mid ah caadi ah. Labada, sida aynu hore u aasaasay, soo shaqeeyay ciidanka ka iyo kuwa kibirka leh waxaa ka mid ah. Labada waxay wada guursadeen at jacayl badan iyo daacad ah, labada ugu dhakhsaha badan noqday carmal ah oo carruurta yaryar ee ay hubka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii Andrei Gavrilovich, waxaan u qaadan karnaa dareenkooda si awood leh oo ka taataabtay, daacadda u soo dalacday Petrovich adag in la aamino. Oo weliba ... Xaqiiqda ah in uu si qoto dheer u jeclaan karaa, idinku leeyahay xiriirka aabbanimada Maryan Kirillovna oo Troyekurov barriinsaday in dhammaan codsiyada iyo hawada, inkasta oo innaba nabadu jirin adag. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dareenka uu indha la ', si adag isku tidcan oo la kibir, iyo in waxay keeni doontaa in musiibo in qaddar ee Masha. Sharaxaad kooban oo ku saabsan taariikhda nolosha Dubrovsky (hoogtay, laakiin oo dhan halkan ayaa sheegay in ku saabsan characters, aan warbixin buuxda iyo sawirka nafsi ah oo iyaga) waa la mid ah, laakiin aan isku mid: isagoo naagtiisa laga badiyay, geesiga in danqasho adag keentaa "Volodya," wiilkaaga keligiis ah. isaga diraya off si St. Petersburg, siinta waxbarasho wanaagsan iyo tarbiyadda ah ee ilaalada ka, kaas oo ku qaatay share libaax ee dakhliga yar, Andrei Gavrilovich ayaa rajeynaya in uu noqon doono mid guuleysta dheeraad ah oo ku faraxsan. Oo markii Troyekurov ayaa qorshaynaysa in ay guursadaan farcankii qoysaskooda, Sarreeye hore si adag jawaabay: Vladimir fiican guursadaan macaan yahay, dvoryanochke saboolka ah, laakiin waxaan u ixtiraamaan, waxa uu noqonayaa mid plaything ah in gacmaha sayidad kharribay.

Sababta aanadii

sifooyinka barbardhiga Dubrovsky la Troyekurov noqon lahaa aan dhamaystirnayn oo aan xusuusannaa oo naga mid ah oo ku saabsan hamiday caadi ah - ugaarsiga. Macna ma laha inta u yaqaanna ee diiniga ah, iyada oo soo dalacday Petrovich, laakiin connoisseur dhaafin sida uu ahaa Dubrovsky, galabtii kharash dheeraad ah oo dab search. Inta lagu guda jiro this ixtiraam Troyekurov deriskaaga si weyn masaakiinta, la qiimeeyaa, oo kama tagayno. None of departure ma uu samayn isaga la'aantiis. Oo haddii, sabab kasta ha, Sarreeye ka fariistay ka maqnaa, guud ahaan-sare gunuunaceen, habaaray, waxa uu ahaa ku qanacsanayn wax kasta iyo qof kasta, iyo ugaarsiga aan la heli jirin. Intaa waxaa dheer, Dubrovsky kaliya uu ogol yahay inuu la joogo wey siman, ixtiraamka xaqiiqda ah in saaxiibkiis qudhiisu marnaba fawned oo uma ay oggolaan isagii inay hoos u doondoonaan. Oo weliba jaarka u dhexeeya wuxuu ahaa tartan qarsoodi ah iyo mawduuca xaasidnimo ah ikhtiyaarka lahayn masaakiinta taajirka. Tani - guri eey caanka Troekurova, ay il kibirka sharci ah oo iskibrin. Oo waxay - riyo ah wax aan macquul aheyn Dubrovsky. erayada si taxadar la'aan Houndmaster ka dhanka ah Andrew Gavrilovic taabtay uu mudnaan laandheere iyo damacbadnaan soo dalacday Petrovich dambiga waaweyn. Iyo saaxiibtinimada, oo ka masayreen okolotok oo dhan jebiyey. Oo waxaa jiray dirir in saameeyeen nolosha dad badan iyo jebin barakaysan Laba qalbi dhallinyarada - Masha iyo Vladimir.

Maxaa dhacay, waxaad ku baran kartaa adigoo akhriya shaqada cajiib ah Pushkin!