Digaagga

Man dhaqdo noocyada badan ee Shimbiraha gool oo kala duwan. In ujeedooyin dhaqaale - aawadood oo baal, hoos, hilib (la yaqaan noo digaagga, turkiga, shimbir badeedda, berriga, pheasants in), madadaalada - hadlaya Sareynta, finches yar, Norwich gabyaya.

Digaagga iyo precocity iyo wax soo saar leh iyo bacrin ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, la qiimeeyaa iyo dhadhan. digaaga kala qaybsan yihiin iftiin weyn oo culus. Tusaale ahaan, digaagga, la xiriira waxyaabaha iftiinka ay qaban karaan afar bilood, ka dib markii halis ah - bilood iyo badh ka dib. Berriga, shimbir badeedda iyo turkiga hagaagaan doonaa wakhti aan ka horeyn sideed bilood. Egg saareen digaag u gacangelin doonaa 300 ukunta, turkey - ilaa 100 shimbir - ilaa 200, iyo berriga - ilaa 80 xilli. Laakiin digaagga bacriminta dhaco muddo sanad ah, laakiin berriga ah, ayay, on lid ku ah, waxay kordhisaa. Sidaa darteed digaagga badanaa soderazhat wax ka badan laba sano, iyo berriga ka tago ilaa saddex ama afar sano.

Digaagga la xiriira hilib (culus) Species: White Taribo Rock, Cornish White, langash, Dorking, pomfret, Faverolles Chicken; waayo, hilibka iyo ukunta, Rhode Island Red, New Hampshire, Sussex, Orpington, Wyandotte, Maalinta May, Poltava, Kuczynski, Yurlovsky, Lievens; ukunta: Leghorn cad, cad Ruush, kuropatchatye Leghorn, Minorca.

idaad ugu wax soo saar iyo Hardy ee shimbir rumaysan duck Beijing, raaceen by dhoobo cirro Yukreeniyaan Hamalayan iyo madow Hamalayan.

Waxaa ugu daran waxaa ka mid ah berriga ee Toulouse, emdenskih cawl iyo Kholmogory. By dhexe - Arzamas, Tula, Romny, Lufia, Talyaani. The (wax soo saarka iyo ugu ukunta) ugu fudud - Chinese, Kuban, Gorky.

taranta digaagga ee xaaladaha tuulooyinka noqon karaan kuwo faa'iido. Waxaa fiican in la iibsado mar hore podroschenny dhallinyarada ee beeraha digaagga (qaybaha nooca iyo miisaanka ah waxaa lagu qeexaa ka hor). digaagga Later soocaa (inta lagu guda jiro koritaanka): shaqsiyaadka qaar ka mid ah ku aadi doonaa ukunta iyo taranta, kan kale - on hilibka.

Xulashada shimbir ee taranta, fiiro ugu horrayn on noocyada kala duwan iyo miisaanka, horumarka guud ahaan, ra'yi dhiibashada ka mid ah sifooyinka idaad. shuruudaha gaar ah ayaa khuseeya labka. Waa inay noqdaan gabi ahaanba caafimaad oo horumarsan. Mid ka mid ah-cock 10 digaagga lab ku filan turkiga turkey mid keliya 10, duck hal - 5 shinbiraha, goose ka mid ah - 3 berriga.

By incubating awoodda badan digaagga. Laakiin waa in aan xisaabta ku sifooyinka gaarka ah ee sirdoonka. Tusaale ahaan, digaagga kortana Leghorn dhif ah oo aan aad u wanaagsan, laakiin dhagaxyadii ay ugu daran, ayaa dhanka kale, waxay u badan u nugul incubating. Dhawaaqaa awood this berriga iyo shinbiraha badan.

Waayo, hen diyaarinaya dambiil ama sanduuqa, hoose la damacsan la hay. Goobta waxaa soo xulay qalalan, nadiif ah, oo kala duwan ah (guriga hen caadiga ah ma ku haboon yahay). Tirada joojisey ukunta ku xiran tahay shimbir laftiisa. Waayo, digaagga - oo ku saabsan 18, waayo, duck ah - oo ku saabsan 15 goose ah - 10 turkey ah - wax ka badan 20 ukunta.

Xeen oo quudin cuntada caadiga ah oo qalalan (quudinta oo qabaal ku samatabbixiyo si fiican u dhow oo buulkeedii, iyo sidoo kale biyo ah). Shantii maalmood ee ugu horreeya ka dib ka bixitaankii of dooradu iyo stock dhalinyaro ah waxaa gudaha xajin, paddock horeba ka bilaabmaysa maalintii lixaad. chicks Xeen oo inta badan keenta in muddo bil ah, mararka qaarkood muddo dheer.

Xayawaanka Young in la abuuri karaa iyada oo aan hen ah. Laakiin halkan waa kala duwan heerkulka muhiim, waayo shantii maalmood ee ugu horeeya la ducklings gusjat + 28 ° C (wax ka badan + 30 ° C) ee poults + 35 ° C, waayo, digaagga + 36-37 ° C. hal toddobaad ka dib heerkulka waa la dhimi karaa (si tartiib tartiib ah ) si + 18 ° C. dheerayn iftiinka maalinta Nuur The macmal ah 20 saacadood (yar yar waa in uu arko in ay feed). Sida mudada waqtiga Nuur oo si tartiib tartiib ah hoos (bisha) waxaa bixisey maalintii caadiga ah hoos.

Haddii aad ku talo si aad u hesho layers dheeraad ah, aad u baahan tahay si ay u bilaabaan ku noqday March-April. Xaaladdan oo kale, shimbiraha gudaha buuxiso korriimadooda dayrta noqon doontaa mid ka xoog badan oo aad si nabad ah uu asagu jiilaalka, laga bilaabo howlgal ka hor bilawga ah ee uu baraf.

Haddii digaagga waa la kiciyey si ay u soo saara hilibka, xoolaha yar yar ku iibsaday guga hore. xaalad Killer waxaa lagu gaarayaa saddex bilood gudahood.

koritaanka guul shimbir kasta oo ku xiran tahay xaqiijinta lacagta loo baahan yahay ee tayo sare leh feed, helitaanka biyo nadiif ah, fayadhowr wanaagsan, ka saarida ee Istimaalka iyo qoyaanka, hawo ku filan. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, la abuuro unit gaar ah (hoy). Xayawaanka Young ku jira dabaqa. Marka ugu horraysa ee mitir laba jibaaran Waa ku filan tahay 15 digaagga, 10 shinbiraha ama berriga. Sida digaagga ku fadhiisato (ama aagga korodhka isku mid ah).