"Dab Giriigga ah ee", mid ka mid ah ugu dahsoon ee taariikhda hubka

Sida laga soo xigtay xogta taariikhiga ah, "dab Giriigga ah ee" ugu horeysay waxaa laga codsadaa in 673, intii lagu jiray go'doominta of Constantinople si ay u ilaaliyaan baadiyaha ah. Markaasaa la alifay ee injineernimada qarsoodi ah, oo sideeda oo saxda ah iyo sifooyinka taas oo ay jirto doodaan in aannu mar, badbaadiyey magaalada Byzantine. Oo ay la socoto this shaki kuma jiro in xaqiiqda ah in ka hor inta hubka colaadaha military la saameyn la mid ah aan la dalbadaa. Xaqiiqada ah in natiijada isticmaalkeeda uu noqday sidaas u badneyd in analoogga ugu dhow in ay la odhan karaa haddii weerarrada la bambooyin qaaradda ee Hiroshima iyo Nagasaki 1945.

Iyada oo go'doominta of Constantinople la sameeyey inta badan by badda, dhulka, maxaa yeelay, magaaladuna waxay ahayd ku dhowaad dhex milmin. Si dhawrsada injineer Carabta bulk Callinicos maray xukunka halka ay Emperor Constantine recipe IV ee ah Halabuurka shidaalka aan la garanayn, kaas oo ahaa in ay si buuxda u baabi'iyo raxan weeraryahanka. Guddoomiyaha ayaa ka lahayn doorasho laakiin in ay qaataan halista iyo adeegsiga "dab Giriigga ah ee". Sidaas darteed, kuwo kayeelan waxay ahaayeen si naxay in carareen argagax cabsi, iyo in ka badan maraakiibta ay la gubay in dambas.

Faa'iidada ugu weyn ee hubka cusub ee ay ahayd in kooban oo ka mid ah gubo, iyo dhulka iyo biyaha. waxaa isku kari ilaa in dareen this ma ahaa, maxaa yeelay, dhexgalka biyaha dab kaliya ee kor u kacay, laakiin in uu badbaadiyo iyaga gaadheysa doonnidiina waxay ku dhowaatay dhalanteed. alaabta ceeriin ee "dab Giriigga ah ee" ayaa lagu meeleeyay weel, taas oo ka dibna lagu tuuray on cadowga kharash ku rakibo tuuro gaar ah. Isku dar ah ahaa ka dibna ku shubay oo dab ay sabab u tahay falcelinta la hawada qabsaday. hubka New mustaqbalka ka badan hal mar ka weeraro Arab badbaadiyey Constantinople.

waqti ka dib ay injineerada Byzantine way kaamileen hab lagu tuuro. Ay raxan bilaabay in la dhiso tube gaar ah oo ay "dab Giriigga ah ee" waxaa soo saaray cadaadis ah ee ay bambooyin, iyo Bufinkii. shot la socday guuxeen xoog leh, taas oo keentay in cabsi cadowga. Halabuurka ee isku dar ah ee u taliya Byzantine hayaa kalsooni adag, iyo in ay isku dayo badan oo ka mid ah dadyowga kale bartaan si qarsoodi ah oo aan guul. Kaliya shan qarniyo ka dib, Alexius Emperor ee III xoogga dhaceen oo dalka ka cararay. Siddeed sano ka dib, inta lagu guda jiro hareeraynta of Damietta Syria, Saracens isticmaalo hub this.

Xitaa ka dib markii lumis ee ay gaarka ah, "dab Giriigga ah ee" waxaa loo isticmaalay in ciidamada muddo dheer oo laga badiyay kaliya ay ku tacaluqa ka dib markii la alifay ee hubka. xasuusta ugu danbeysay ee taariikhiga ah ee ay la isticmaalo taariikhda dib ugu 1453. Iyada oo la adeegsanayo isku dar shidaal inta lagu guda jiro hareeraynta isku Constantinople ka billaabeen oo ilaaliya Byzantines, iyo weerarka ka Turki, kuwaas oo ugu danbeyn u dabaal guul.

Ka dib markii in, isku dar ah qarsoon yaraaday, iyo taariikhyahanadu badan ayaa Nagi search of furayaasha sanado badan, laakiin tani ayaa keentay in guusha. Sababo la xaqiiqada ah in "dab Giriigga ah ee" si fiican u gubay biyaha on, saynisyahano badan oo sheegaya in sababta loo saliidda wax lagu karsado oo ay u adeegi jireen. The opinion ugu badan waxaa loo arkaa in isku dar ah loo diyaariyey by isku baaruud saafi ah oo saliid lagu. Markaas waxaa loo kululayn jiray iyo gubay. Marka la eegayo Halabuurka ee Joogaba, waxa weli qarsoon.