Daawada 'Amikacin': tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo

tallaabada pharmacological daroogada "Amikacin" edbinta si loogu isticmaalo sharaxayaa sida soo socota. antibiotic waxa uu leeyahay qaybaha kala duwan ee saamaynta, si aad u hesho walax semi-dardaro ah, oo waxaa iska leh kooxda pharmacological of aminoglycosides.

"Amikacin" Foomka daroogada sii daayo.

medicament The "Amikacin" macmalay by saarayaasha ee foomka of xal ama budo ah oo qalalan ee wax soo saarka la isku duro. The fijaan ama ampoules ee daawada la heli karo in miisaanka ka 0.05 in 0.5 grams, iyo mass oo ah budada ee fijaan oo la isku duro waa 0.1 ama 0.5 grams. The qayb weyn ee firfircoon ee daroogada - sulfate amikacin.

Magaca Caalamiga ah ee daroogada iyo in magaceeda lagu INN diiwaanka - amikacin.

"Amikacin" waxay leedahay saameyn bacteriolytic. Isagu waa aadka u firfircoon ka dhanka ah sheyga sida garaam-negative iyo garaam-positive sida Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella, Staphylococcus. Intaa waxaa dheer, antibiotic waa firfircoon ka dhanka ah kuwa sheyga kuwaas oo adkaysi u penicillin iyo Methicillin. "Amikacin" hakiyo talaabada of nooc ka mid ah ostreptokokkov. Diyaarinta uu awood u leeyahay si ay u sameeyaan uruuray sare kaadida, dheefay inta badan kelyaha.

Si aad u isticmaasho wax soo saarka "Amikacin" diiwaanka ku dejiya muujinaya soo socda. Waa wax ku ool ah ee daaweynta ee cudurrada bakteeriyada sida sepsis iyo peritonitis, oo ay ku jiraan qaab daran cudurka. daroogada loo isticmaalo daweynta ee meningitis, osteomyelitis, cudurrada faafa carow ah maqaarka oo ah qaab ay dhacdo, endocarditis. Sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa pneumonia, daaweynta noocyada kala duwan ee gubasho, malax sanbabada iyo cudurro kale oo faafa.

Waayo, daroogada "Amikacin" edbinta ku saabsan codsiga sharxayaa habka soo socda ee codsiga iyo qiyaasta. First of dhan, waa in la dhasha maskaxda ku haysaa in isticmaalka daroogada soo saaray dhakhtar oo keliya ku saleysan hab shakhsi ah si ay bukaanka. Halkan shuruudaha ugu muhiimsan yihiin darnaanta dhacdo cudurka, heerka uu deegaamaynta, iyo sidoo kale ay goobjoog ka ahaayeen diidmo bukaanka si daroogada. Maamulka muruqyada dhexdooda inta badan la isticmaalo, laakiin xaaladaha qaarkood, dhakhtar codsan kartaa jet ama u dareerin xididka daawooyinka.

Maamulka Qiyaasta talinaysaa soo socda:

- la darnaanta celcelis ahaan cudurada faafa, carruurta iyo bukaanada qaangaarka ah, qiyaasta maalinlaha ah waa 10 micrograms firfircoon halkii kiilo ee miisaanka jidhka. medicament waxaa maamula laba ama saddex jeer inta lagu jiro maalinta,

- dhallaanka dhasha ama Dhicis dhashay, hesho dose hal hore waa 10 mg / kg, waxay saarnayd laba iyo toban saacadood ee kasta ee daroogada ay maamusho 7.5 mg / kg,

- in ay dhacdo daawooyinka lagu daaweeyo cudurrada waxaa sababa tallaabada of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, ama xaaladaha khatarta in nolosha bukaanka, qiyaas koror ah 15 mg / kg saddex jeer la soo dhaweynta.

In codsanaya daroogada "Amikacin" diiwaanka ku talinaysaa muddada daawaynta loo siman yahay saddex ilaa toddoba maalmood, at / hordhaca, iyo toddoba iyo toban maalmood, marka / m ah. Haddii bukaanka yihiin xanuunada la xiriira cillad kelyaha, waa in la saxo dose mudada. shuruudaha go'aan qaadashada, kiiskan, waa tilmaamayaasha ee ansixin kariyaatiniin.

Isticmaalka daroogada waxaa la socon kara by tiro ka mid ah waxyeelo: finan maqaarka, cuncun, dhiig yari, madax xanuun. waxyeellooyin More daran sida lagu faray.

Digniin waa in la isticmaalaa "Amikacin-weelka" ee daaweynta bukaanada waayeelka ah. Waa in ay iska ilaaliyaan qaadashada daroogada ay goobjoog ka ahaayeen diidmo in qaybaha ay, iyo sidoo kale xaaladaha cudur bukaanada qaba xanuunada functional daran ee kelyaha.

Buugga talinaysaa isticmaalka daroogada isku dhafan oo carbenicillin, taas oo si weyn u soo hagaagaysa tayada ay tallaabo. Laakiin waqti qaadanayso diuretics isku - "furosemide" ama "Uregitom" kordhiyaa halista ah ee dhibaato.