Coat of Arms ee Masar, photos, sharaxaad, qiimaha

Astaanta Arab Jamhuuriyadda casriga ah ee Masar waa Saladin gorgorka, ama Saladin, naaska ah oo la dhigayaa gaashaan u kala qaybiyey saddex strips gaadhya. shimbir lugaha xajiya xirmado dhiga on kaas oo ku qoran magaca dalka hadda.

Coat of hubka ee saldanada dalka Masar

Sida oo kale, mid ka mid ah calaamadaha state of State ee ka muuqday April 10, 1984. jaakad Masar hubka ahaa modified oo ay la socdaan dalka oo dhan qarnigii XX ah. Marka ugu horaysa ku jiray 1914, marka Masar ka amar of Boqortooyadii Cismaaniyadda yimid, oo qayb ka ah taas oo uu ka 1517 sano ahaa. Laga soo bilaabo 1914 in 1922 dalka ka yar Maxmiyadii British la odhan jiray saldanada dalka Masar. Markaas jubbadda hubka ee Masar (photo ku lifaaqan) muuqataa guusha of Muhammad Ali, kuwaas oo ahaa kii ugu horeeyay si ay ula dagaalamaan for xoraynta dalka ka Porte Cismaaniyadda.

On beer cas jira saddex bilaha dahab vertical u amro, la xiddigaha saddex-geesood gudaha. Waxaa calaamad guul ciidanka Muhammeda Ali on saddex qaaradood - in Europe, Asia iyo Africa - oo ay xukunta Masar, Sudan iyo Hejaz (qayb ka mid ah casriga ah Saudi Arabia). Hedivskaya caleemo saaray jubbadda (Masaarida) taajkii.

nuqul Postcolonial dalka weyn hal mar

In 1922, sarkhaansan helo xoogga Liberation Movement Britain Dadka lagu qasbay in ay aqoonsadaan madaxbanaanida ee Masar. On maabka aduunka iyadoo ay jirto xaalad cusub - boqortooyada Masar, taas oo ay jiraan ilaa 1953. waa waxaan idinku leeyahay in Astaantooda, sida Saldanada iyo Boqortooyada, lahaa waxba u qaban la soo dhaafay ammaanta leh oo dalka this - ama dawlad awood Dr Makumbe, si ay u joojiyaan hore ee ay Saliibiyiintu ka, midna, gaar ahaan, la qadiimiga Masar. waqti aad u dheer A dalka ka hoos mariya harqoodka of Boqortooyadii Cismaaniyadda ka dibna sida laga abuuray Dadka British ahaa.

Astaanta boqortooyada Masar

Coat of Arms ee Masar si buuxda u fikiri dhibaatooyinka dalka post gumeysiga. Cunsurka ee jubbadda hubka ee sannadahan ahaa wareegga dhexdana ku kaas oo kaalinta bilaha ah jeeda gees oo kor u, sida lagu saxiixay saddex xiddigood oo shan geesood. Dhamaan waxyaabaha ku saabsan asalka Azure ahaayeen lacag.

Dhinacyada dusha goobada waa silsilad ah abaalmarinta ugu sareysa ee gobolka - Muhammeda Amarka Ali. gaashaan ayaa waxaa loo caleemo saaray. Background gaashaan dhexdana u adeegtaa sida go'iisii boqornimo, iyo jiidh leh ermine iyo sloping ka mid taajka kale ka weyn, oo kaliya kor ugu horreeyey. Khamiisyo qurxiyey daabac dahab iyo faraqa.

Saddex xiddigood soo jiidaan jubbadda hubka ee Masar, calaamad saddexda dhulal uu ka samaysan yahay boqortooyada, kuwaas oo, Masar, Nubia (gobolka taariikheed ee Valley Nile) iyo Sudan. Mararka qaarkood gaashaan asalka ma ahaa dhexdana oo cagaaran, calaamad iyo nooca beeraha ah ee dalka, iyo Islam - ay Diinta ugu weyn.

Republic of Masar

In 1952, kacaanka waxaa ka dhacaya Masar. Waxa uu sababay rating hooseeyo dadka Farouk ee Masar ku dhex - uu eedeeyay guuldaradii Masar ee dagaalka kula Israa'iil, iyo kowtowing si British ah. Waxa uu dejiyey oo aan dhiig ku daatay, xasuusashada dhacdadan, jaakad casriga ah ee gacmaha Masar, siidaynta taas oo hoos raaco, waa in qalab ah, dabooli naaska gorgor, cad strip. Tan iyo 1953, dalka noqday Jamhuuriyadda Masar, iyo Mohammed Naguib - Madaxweynahooda koowaad. In dalka noocan oo kale ah waxaa jirey ilaa 1958. In 1956, uu doortay madaxweynaha Gamal Abdel Nasser. The eed jaakad cusub ee hubka, oo la ansixiyay sanadkii 1953, markii ugu horeysay uu noqonayaa "Eagle ee Saladin". Waxa uu toogasho ku midabka dahabka, waxaa kaalinta on laabtiisa gaashaan wareegsan oo cagaaran, iyo waxa uu ku yaalaa ahaa geesihii isku jeestay bilaha sii weynaydba wareegsan oo three-star. madaxa Eagle waxaa ay xaq u jeestay.

Saladin weyn

Taas oo macnaheedu yahay "Eagle ee Saladin"? Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in shimbir oo intaasu waxay ahayd calaamad u gaar ah oo Salah ad-Din (1138-1193), ee ku guuleystay Salibiiga caan ah oo ka mid ah Sultan ee Masar iyo Suuriya, Taliyaha tayo iyo hogaamiyaha Muslimiinta qarnigii XII ah. Waxa uu ahaa aasaasihii guri ammaan Ayyubid ah. Magaciisa dhabta ah wuxuu ka kooban yahay in ka badan dersin erayada, iyo naanaysta, ama magac been (title sharaf), sida uu waxa loo yaqaan ee taariikhda, tarjumay "ka Dhawrsoonidiinna rumaysadka" Archeologists waxaa jira muran badan oo ku saabsan gorgorka oo sida calaamad u ah taliyaha. Taageerayaasha of xiqiijiyay in tani waxa ay tilmaamaysaa in xaqiiqda ah in image this laga helay dhinaca galbeed ee qalcadda ee Qaahira, dhisay by Saladin. muuqaalka kore ee jubbadda hubka gorgor dalka - calaamad u yahay awoowe weyn ee la xidhiidha gobolka la bogagga ammaanta leh oo taariikhda Masar.

ah ee United Arab Republic ah

In 1958 wuxuu bilaabaa cutubka cusub ee taariikhda dalalka Carabta iyo, dabcan, jaakad cusub ee gacmaha Masar (photo ku lifaaqan). Xukuumadda Suuriya, kuwaas oo uu hoggaaminayay Arab Baath Socialist Party, ama Baath ah, taas oo la aasaasay by ee 1947 ee Suuriya bilaabay Michel Aflaq iyo Salah al-Din al-Bitar, 1958, Masar ayaa balan qaaday inay wada abuuro United Arab Republic ah (UAR). Eagle jubbadda cusub ee hubka ayaa la modified - waxay ahayd baal madow, dhuuban oo taaj. Black (khuseyso inay calaamad gobolka heraldry qaatay magacyada sida ee midabada: guduud mugdi - cas, oo lacag ah - cad iyo madow - madow) calaamad joojin buuxda oo awood Britain Masar. Tani waa jawaab u eexan su'aasha - waa maxay jubbadda hubka ee Masar?

The calaamad cusub ee gobolka

Coat of hubka ee United Arab Republic ah, taas oo ka 1958 jirey in 1971, wuxuu ahaa mid aad u badan sida mid ka mid ah hadda. Farqiyada u ahaayeen oo keliya ee xaqiiqda ah in cartouche in gorgorka oo kale ka haya in wixii baabacooyinka ku, ahaa cagaaran, iyo guddi wax karbaashana, cad, wuxuu saarayaa xabadkiisa oo, una qurxinay ayna cagaaran laba xiddigood oo shan geesood turjumaya Masar iyo Suuriya. madaxa Eagle kibir gagadin Midig (markeeda xaq heraldic) iyo wax yar intii ka sii weynayd. Saddex ka mid ah midabo kala guutooyin longitudinally amro loogu talagalay:

• madow, sida kor ku xusan, dhamaadka harqood British ah;
• White - kacaan Majar 1952, iyo Masar ay ka go'an tahay in ay nabadda jecel,
• cas - dagaal dheer soo horjeeday taliskii gumaystaha.

Dhiga on xirmado ama cartouche, duniyooyinka lacagta, waxaa ku qornaa magaca dalalka cusub - United Arab Republic ah.

Federation maydin oo cusub, hadda, jaakad hubka

In 1972, ururka loo beddelaa xiriirka ah, oo ay ku jiraan badan iyo Liibiya. Dawladdu waxay cusub - jaakad cusub ee hubka. Laga soo bilaabo 1972 in 1977, waxa uu noqday astaan u ah PAR aboodiga dusha dahab raadinaya bidixda. waxaa laba dhegaha ku yaal cagaha digaagga. Laakiin FAR cadaato karin iyo ururka kor u galay dalalka gaar ah sanadkii 1977.

Haddaba jubbadda hubka ee Masar ayaa kala dooran karo:

• loo isticmaalo by xukuumadda iyo ciidanka;
• ka muujinayaa on calanka.

baqalyada, calaamad u muuqata 1958-1971 sano, isagoo intaa ku daray oo dabada madow, cartouche ahaa midabka dahabka ah la waayay xiddigaha cagaaran la xadad cad. Astaanta hadda dalka ka mudan yihiin culimada ammaantaada sare ee heraldry.

The hubka casriga ah ee Masar soo bandhigay kuwa kibirka leh oo lacag la'aan ah xorriyadda-jecel oo xoog shimbir,,, calaamad, kiiskan, markii xidhiidhka ka. Adag, iyo waqti isku mid ah midabada boqornimada oo aad u qurux badan iyo haybad.

Ubaxa on gacmaha Masar maqan yahay, in kasta oo ay wakhtiyadii hore, ubax reer boqor ee dalku ku soo jiray arkaa hooska badan ah. In foomka uu sameeyey usha Fircoon, iyo shan dhan joogo jubbadda qadiimiga ah ee hubka ee dalka ayaa ka mid ahaa hooska badan ubax. Xataa in xabaashii of Ramses II, ubax this laga helay.