Carsaanyo Blue-ringed: sharaxaad ka mid ah noocyada, degaanka, dhalmo iyo dayactirka quraaradda

Biyaha xeebaha Badweynta Pacific bandhig khatarta badan. Tusaale ahaan, halkan waxaa laga helaa carsaanyo buluug-ringed (hapalochlaena). Kulanka ayaa la wakiilka dunida quuska noqon karaan kuwo raga xitaa aadanaha, sababta oo ah sun ay jirto daawo lahayn. Laakiin quruxda uun this fascinates oo soo jiidata dareenka. Iyadoo khalqiga kale quuska waa digniin ah oo khatar ku ah.

Maxaa bayoolajiga sheegtid?

carsaanyo Blue-ringed - a cephalopod of sprutovyh panulirus ah. Sharaxaad ugu horeeya ee la sameeyey by Guy Robson, oo ku saabsan 1929. Waxaa la og yahay saddex nooc oo shellfish, laakiin qabanayaa jiritaanka afraad, nooc ka mid ah awoodo aan:

1. sinekolchaty weyn carsaanyo.
2. Carsaanyo sinekolchaty Australis.
3. sinepolosy carsaanyo.

Dhala, oo jiritaanka weli shaki, in Laatiin yeedhay nierstraszi Hapalochlaena. Waxaa la ogaaday in 1938, laakiin isha cilmi helay mid ka mid shakhsi ah oo kaliya, iyo dib-u-wax waxbarasho ah, saynisyahano ahaayeen awoodin in uu helo.

Tilmaamo bannaanka

carsaanyo Blue-ringed - isagoo yar. Celcelis ahaan, waxa uu culeyskiisu yahay 100 garaam at dhererka jirka ah wax ka badan labaatan cm ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, halkii dagaal badan iyo xayawaanka qolofleyda u qurux badan. Midabkiisu wuxuu ahaa midab ah hurdi-cawlan. Her sharraxdid dhalaalaya barbaro in ku dhow lix siddo darsin buluug ama buluug ah oo leh qar madow. Sidaas mararka qaar laga helay magaca sinekolchaty (golubokolchaty) carsaanyo ah. Tan waxay cadeyneysaa in moolkeeda giraanta ku nagaa iman in midabo kala duwan.

Marka shellfish yar cadhooday, inuu maqaarka waxaa lagu daboolayaa baro cawlan oo siddooyinkoodana wuxuu noqday dhalaal iyo dheeraad ah la arki karo. cadaanyo noocan oo kale ah ma aha gaar ah si ay octopuses. Carsaanyo sinekolchaty, sida cephalopods kale, waxa uu leeyahay unugyada gaarka ah in ay soo saaraan chromatophores. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, noocyada kale isticmaasho habkaani in hoosaasin, ma si ay u cabsiiyaan.

muuqaalada dhismaha

All octopuses leeyihiin jirka jilicsan gaaban, dhabarka kuwaas oo gadood ka. Roth, ama halkii afka la daamanka dhuuban-qaabeeya awood badan, waa meesha ugu of wada of gacmahaaga. In moolkeeda dalqada waa hay'ad gaar ah oo loo yaqaan radula ah. Wuxuu u eg yahay grater ah in qaawi cuntada. By habka, gacmahaaga ee mollusc 8 xabbadood. Waxay yihiin muddo dheer, waxay qeexeen dhexeeya xuub iyo la siiyaa dhowr saf oo koob nuugid.

carsaanyo Blue-ringed leedahay dhar daboola futada. Oo isna wuxuu, sida octopuses kale, 3 Quluubta. Mid ka mid ah siisa dhiig jidhka, iyo labada kale - riixi dhiigga dhex Waafyadu ah.

carsaanyo Sinekolchaty laha lafaha ee jirka. Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa in ay si fudud u beddeli qaabka jidhka, tapering hoose ama Jeenawari gelin godad yar yar. feature dhismaha ka caawinaysaa in la dhaco dabin.

A dheeraad ah oo qurux badan ay awoodaan in ay cusboonaysiiyaan. Shellfish waxaa inta badan laga badiyay in gacmahaaga dagaal iyo ku koraan kuwa cusub.

Halka aad la kulmi karto sinekolchatogo qurxoon?

Sida hore u soo sheegnay, carsaanyo ah buluug-ringed - deggan Badweynta Pacific. jaaniska ugu weyn ee uu aqrinayo sun qurux jirta biyaha xeebta ah ee Australia. Noocan ah carsaanyo dhaco xeebaha jasiiradaha Japan, in biyaha xeebaha Indonesia, u dhow Filibiin iyo New Guinea. nooca A afraad ee indefinite qabtay ee Bay ee Bengal.

cunaa The?

Ocean ilaashadaan darbay cephalopod arrin menu ballaaran. Blue-ringed ugaarsiga carsaanyo for haley haysteen biday, kalluun yaryar ah oo u haysteen doontooda. Sida laga soo xigtay caadooyinka ugaarsiga ee mollusks kuwaas oo ku eg caarada. Dabcan, carsaanyo uusan tidicdo shabakadaha, waxay Rabti on xayawaanka yar yar, tasoo (qaniini marayo) qolofka ilaaliya, iyo mudaa jirka ka mid ah sunta. Curyaamisay dhibbanaha, waa lumin doonaa awood u leh inay iska caabin ah, iyo dhar ka mid ah jirkeeda si tartiib tartiib ah u jilcincy. Octopuses nuugi karaa oo keliya saxarka ka soo qolof ah.

Features taranta

In xilli weheshiga lab overexcited oo had iyo jeer diyaar u yihiin in. oo marar badan wuxuu u lumiya xakameeyo iyo Gabdho u leeyihiin in ay si kada ah lamaanahaaga. Weheshiga dhamaado unugyada labka iyo dheddiga, ka dib markii taas oo dumar ah ka dhigaysa hal a in uu naftiisa gaaban xajin ah, fiiri ka dib markii taas waxa ay noqon doontaa ilaa lix bilood. waagaas oo dhan dumar ah ayaa weli aan cuntada.

Large carsaanyo buluug-ringed ay dhigaan ukunta ay god, oo carsaanyo koonfurta buluug-ringed iyaga qabsadey gacmahaaga ka. todobaadka iyo badh ka dib ah ee dhallinyarada ka dib, marka caruurta ku bilaabaan in ay si madax banaan u cuni, carsaanyo tii dhaddigna dhinto ka daal.

Carsaanyo iyo nin

cephalopod Little qaabka quruxda badan ee maqaarka - uun insanely khatar ah. Its mariidka dili karaa in ka badan 20 qof. Sumeeyayaasha neerfayaasha tallaabada of sunta keenaysaa in dhegto. Sidaa darteed, isla markiiba ka dib qaniinyada aad u baahan tahay in ay gargaar u raadsatid. Dhakhaatiirta ayaa sheegay in in haddii qof ma dhiman in saacadaha ugu horreeya ka dib qaniinyada, ka dibna waxa uu ku noolaan karaa.

Taageerayaasha badan oo yaabka qalaad in quraaradda buluug-ringed carsaanyo, oo socon kara guriga? Khubarada ha ku talinaynaa inay guriga dhawraan sida xayawaanka khatarta ah, laakiin, si kastaba ha ahaatee, sanad walba dhowr kun oo nuqul ka dhacay suuqyada Maraykanka iyo Yurub.

Haddii qof uu go'aansaday in uu xanxantayn dareemayaasha iyo ordo ku carsaanyo buluug-ringed quraaradda, markaas waa in uu diyaar u yahay dhibaato noqon. Shellfish smart oo isku dayi doono inuu xabsiga ka baxsan. Wuxuu ku noolaan doonaa in maxaabiis ahaan wax yar ka dheer - toddobaadyo ama bilo dhowr ah. Iyada oo mid ka mid ahaa dadkii degganaa caadiga ah ka ilaashadaan quraaradda ma heli weheliyaan. Iyo iyadoo aan loo eegayn sida milkiilaha taxadir, waxaa had iyo jeer waa marti ama qaraabo oo raba in ay qaataan ku dhow eegto qurux badan iyo waxa ay mutaysan doonaan weerarka. Sidaas darteed waa mana istaahisho in halista.