Car "Dodge Ram 3500" (Dodge Ram): caddaymaha, dib u eegista iyo sawiro

dayacan cusub Dodge Ram qarnigan ugu horeysay ee la soo bandhigay ee 1981. Gaariga lahaa version ah la drive dhan-wheel iyo drive gadaal-wheel. beddelid kasta oo tusinaya index ee awoodda load, taas oo qiimaha digital waa magaca mishiinka.

Dibadda Ugu Horeeyay model wakiil calaamad hore ee la daabacay pickups facelift siiyey iyo sameeyaa leh 1972, iyadoo magacaabista D-Taxanaha. dayacan wuxuu lahaa qaabka classic angular, balaartay laydhka dambe iyo laydhkaaga square. Oo ay ku jiraan isbeddelada la sameeyey iyo qol rakaabka, taas oo hadda helay kuraasta cusub iyo guddi qalab ah.

Tan iyo markii baabuur ugu horeeyay ee laga qaadayo "Dodge Ram" si joogta ah bandhigi isbedel iyo tabo cusub.

Qaadirka jiilka labaad

isbedel xagjirka ah in ay saameeyeen oo dhan oo dhan gaari off-road, ka dhacay 1994. Iyada oo la tixgelinayo rabitaanka taageerayaasha astaanta ah, samaynta ayaa loo bedelay muuqaalka guud ee gaari dayacan ah, kaas oo hadda noqday mid xamuul ah oo dhamaystiran. Haddaba Dodge Ram ayaa kordhay size iyo helay biruhu cusub, taasi oo markii dambe u noqday astaanta shirkadda. Badala BPI heeganka, saddex lambar ah kaas oo la beddelaa afar. Hadda waxa uu u ekaa 1500, 2500, 3500 - ayaa la sii raagayaan ilaa maantadan la joogo.

qarniga afraad ah oo ka mid ah laga qaadayo "Dodge Ram" 3500 waxaa la daabacay 2008, oo la soo bandhigay ee North American International Auto Show. Truck sameeyey horumar la taaban karo oo ku saabsan habka ay u la qabsadaan howlgalka maalin kasta. In baalasheeda diyaarin dhigan kaydinta gadaal ayaa la casriyeeyey ganaax, iyo sideslip auto helay block.

Features iyo sooc

At wheel mataanaha dariiq dhexaad ka gadaal qaado rakibay. "Dodge Ram" 2500 waxaa soo saaray laba qeybood: Light Duty iyo Culus Duty. version culus ayaa sidoo kale waxaa lagu qalabeeyey laba giraangirood oo dariiq dhexaad ka gadaal. beddelka Kuwan waxaa laga soo jeediyey sida drive gadaal-wheel oo dhan-wheel version drive.

Sida unit xoogga, in arrintan la xiriira, laga qaadayo waxay ahayd doorasho weyn. gaariga ayaa waxaa lagu qalabeeyey laba V- petrol engine qaabeeya: 3.9L lix dhululubo iyo 5.9L V8 ah, iyo sidoo kale naaftada 5.2I engine sideed dhululubada iyo engine turbo-naaftada ka "Cummins" saare. Sababo la xaqiiqada ah in Maraykanka, matoorada naaftada aadan haysan caan gaar ah, ka dib helay line a baabuurta unit shidaal oo awood badan. Its mugga shaqada waa sida ugu badan toban litir. unit awood Tani waxa uu noqday boon a dhabta ah ee kuwa u baahan waxqabadka awood sare. Toban-motor ayaa lagu rakibay on beddelka si index awoodda load of 2500 iyo 3500 ka.

Cabirka

beddelid waxa uu leeyahay ugu weyn cabbir ee taxanaha oo dhan Raam, iyo waxa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah ugu fiican size. Index 3500 waxay muujinaysaa in gaariga uu yahay awood u waday xamuulka ah oo miisaankiisu le'eg yahay ilaa 1600 kiilo.

Sida lagu daydo kale, badalaada this waxaa la siiyaa leh doorasho ah oo dhowr ah kala duwanaansho oo jidhka ah, oo awood ah oo 2-3 qof (Cab joogtada ah) iyo ilaa 6 qof (Crew Cab, Cab ahee). mid ka mid ah ugu weyn waa in la eego jidhka dhinacyada ahee Cab, kuwaas oo dhererkiisu yahay 6.3 mitir, width - 2.4 mitir, sarajooggiisuna - 1,95 m. Iyada oo ku saleysan tirooyinkan waxaa cad in this runtii loo saarin karaa in category ee gaariga ugu weyn ee ay qeybta.

Xitaa baaxadda weyn iyo awood load badan, mishiinka ayaa eegno raaxo iyo xarrago waa dhif soo jireenka ah ee baabuurta ee fasalka. dayacan muuqaalka Ragow siinayaa qaab iminka jirka, dagaal biruhu, dedan oo wheel waaweyn iyo foomka gaarka ah ee goofo ah. Dooro-up "Dodge Ram 3500" si ammaan ah saarin karaa in ay qayb ka gaari premium, la siiyo xogta ay farsamo iyo dibadda.

5.7L Engine V8 Hemi

engine Sida xaqiiqada ah waxaa loogu yeedhi karaa halyeeyga, sababtoo ah waa mid aad loo jecel iyo waxa lagu gartaa ay Xooga iyo tayada. Iyadoo technology Shiidaalka Saver isticmaalaya cutubkan siinayaa beddelidda waalka in kordhiyaa ilaa amar ay 395 "fardo" iyo Xuddunta ah in 552 nm ah. Haddii awoodda reserve sida waa engine xad dhaqaale, tan iyo yaraynta isticmaalka shidaalka waa 20 boqolkiiba. Sidoo kale oolnimada caan ah ayaa lagu gaarey la isticmaalayo siddeed gudbinta iyo hoos u dhac weyn ee miisaanka gaariga oo dhan.

warshad koronto ayaa ku qalabeysan yahay nidaamka VVT ah, taas oo kordhinaysa tayada shaqo ee sari shidaalka, markaa si ay kordhaan cardinality iyo waxqabadka dhaqaalaha.

tilmaan faahfaahsan oo

Gaariga ayaa meel gaadhya of engine, kuwaas oo barakac mugga - 5654 sentimitir cubic halka ay awoodda 395 hooras at 5400 rpm of crankshaft ah. engine The ku qalabeysan yahay cirbad shidaalka laga qaybiyo duro shidaalka. xawaaraha gaariga ugu badan waa 165 kilomitir saacaddii iyo dardargelinta boqolaal qaataa 6.1 ilbiriqsi. nidaamka qaybinta gaaska lagu sameeyey filtarka dusha (laba filtarka per dhululubo) oo meel hoose ee camshaft ah. saaraha adag talo in ay gaariga ka buuxin shidaalka A-92.

"Dodge Ram" -dizel ku qalabeysan yahay engine la barakac ka mid ah lix litir (oo sidoo kale soo saare ah "Cummins"). unit lix dhululubo Tani mugga of 6700 sentimitir cubic. At xawaaraha ugu badan (3013 rev / m) u koriyo awooda in 350 fardo, iyo Xuddunta ugu badan ee 880 nm (1500 rev / min.). isticmaalka shidaalka in hab magaalada waa loo siman yahay si 15-18 litir, iyo heer ah sagaashan kiilomitir saacaddii - 9-13litrov.

Gudbinta iyo maaraynta sifooyinka

Iyada oo ku xidhan Dooratay baabuurka ka iibsan kartaa qaadayo "Dodge Ram 3500" la gear si toos ah ama buuga. Lix heerarka kala duwan ee hababka qalliinka, buuga joogto ah drive afar-wheel halka guuraya horey iyo gadaal labada - this gudbinta si toos ah ay suuragal tahay oo dhan. Reserved kala duwan ee saxda ah ee hawlgalka engine - ka baxsad dagaal badan ka hor inta drive a leisurely - ogolaan habka Vultiranger korontada gacanta. mashiinka waxay bixinaysaa isku halaynta sare iyo xasilooni la joogitaanka awood aan caadi ahayn.

Buugga ayaa sidoo kale waxa uu leeyahay lix marxaladaha kala duwan ee shaqada, iyo muujinta kala sida waa wax macquul ah ee gaadiidka baabuurta on marsho lixaad kala duwan xawaaraha engine hooseeyo. Farsamoyaqaan qalabaysan oo dhan lagu daydo "Ram 3500 culus", iyo powerplant naaftada ah Cummins Turbo la mugga a shaqeeya ee 6.7 litir.

ganaax

afraad baabuur qarnigan ku qalabeysan yahay ganaax guga ee dariiq dhexaad hore iyo guga gadaal xoojiyay. isku darka Tani waxay kor u fuulidda macaan oo raaxo iyo gaadiidka xamuulka culus. Ayadoon meesha xamuulka ee dhabarka iyo miisaan, qaadayo ayaa hawada iyo dhabtii. Dheeraad ah oo suurto gal ah si loo soo dajiyo ganaax hawada shan hababka qalliinka: hab caadi ah (Normal Dhererka Ride); mode hoos u ansixin (Aero) - badbaadinayo shidaalka by 1% marka aad marayso wado ah, Laba hababka loo kordhiyo ansixin dhulka (Off Road) - 3 iyo 5 sentimitir, hab loogu talagalay hoyga fudud, disembarkation oo xamuul loading (caarurta Mode). Sida laga soo xigtay injineerada, waxay kor u qaadi doontaa sifooyinka driving gaariga iyo si weyn u kordhiyo waxqabadka dhaqaalaha.

baabuur saloon

dhar dahaarka oo tayo sare leh, biraha iyo qobays alwaax ee guddiga qalab iyo albaabada, kala duwan oo cusub oo midabo - waxan oo dhan ay tahay dhaxal dayacan cusub "Dodge Ram 3500". guddi Qalabka la leeyahay eegno ah aalladda casriga ah, iyo in ay xarunta ku yaalaan 8.4 iyo 3.5-inji qaab wargelin ah. nidaamka rikoodh la kaantarooli karaa by amarrada cod ama badhamada kaabayaal ah, kuwaas oo ku yaala ee Console oo isteerinka. Waxaa goobjoog ka ahaayeen saddex cupholders anfacaya iyo dhigan kaydinta ballaaran. gaari dayacan Kursiga qalabaysan nidaam kululaynta iyo hawo, iyo sidoo kale leeyihiin kala duwan oo waaweyn oo ah goobaha. isteerinka waxaa hagaajiyeen in maqaar iyo sidoo kale waxa uu leeyahay shaqo kulaylinta a. Inside, waxaa jira noocyo kala duwan oo dekedaha xiriirayo darbi oo laba saldhigna waa laba iyo toban volts iyo boqol iyo shan iyo toban volts, siday u kala horreeyaan.

isbedel dibadda

Miyuu isbedel weyn lagu sameeyay iyo muuqaalka gaariga "Dodge Ram 3500". Daafigaw taabtay on xubno badan oo jidhka ah. Updated laydhkaaga oo u soo jeesan tilmaamayaasha, more weyn, oo hadda fiiri muraayada rearview. kaarka gaariga Business - biruhu hiitarka, taas oo uu leeyahay eegno dheeraad ah dagaal badan oo la safeeyey. A giraangiraha gaari dayacan kaliya fiiri weyn - 18 iyo 20 inches. dedan oo wheel waxaa qalabaysan taarikada dheeraad ah, taas oo ka dhigaysa waxaa suurto gal ah si loo soo dajiyo on Taayirada mishiinka ballaaran. Wixii habboonaan ee degtey marinnadii baabuurka ku qalabeysan footrest ballaaran, oo aad bay u fududeeyaa hirgelinta nidaamka this. baabuurta alaabta "Dodge," dhisay weel gaar ah oo siday qalab kala duwan iyo qalab, taas oo ku qalabeysan yahay kaydinta a electronic gaar ah. furitaanka xamili albaabka danbe ku qalabeysan yahay kamarad gadaal aragti, taas oo si weyn u fududeeyaa shaqada ee darawalka marka la dhigto calaamadeeyaha sida gaariga. darawalka sidoo kale kaa caawin doonaa habka cusub ee dareemayaal la dhigto leh noocyo kala duwan oo dareemayaal.

Bedelida ee 3500 sida "Dodge Ram 2500", waxay bixisaa heer sare ah ammaanka markii baabuur-wadidda. In laga qaadayo ayaa lagu wadaa sida tiro badan oo hore iyo kooxda airbags iyo suumanka ku qalabeysan yahay nidaam tensioning automatic.

Farsamaynta "Dodge Ram" baabuurka

Reviews ka soo milkiilayaasha model this, inta badan waxay qaadaan dabeecad wanaagsan iyo codka ah oo ku saabsan la mid ah. Dirawalka ayaa abid isteerinka of mucjiso this of injineernimada fadhiistay, marnaba awoodi doonaan in ay illoobin kuwa dareen wacan in uu xambaarsanyahay, jawiga of gaariga. Cajiib kursi raaxo leh sida dabooli iyo dib u abuuraan saamaynta midnimada leh mishiinka. Milkiilayaasha waxa ay sheegayaan in ay u maareeyaan SUV "Dodge Ram 3500" waxay noqon kartaa koobi karayn, oo aan lahayn dareen dareemi daal. The khasaare halis ah oo kaliya, taas oo astaan u milkiilayaasha baabuurta ah - waa tayo ahaan saboolka ka mid ah maaddooyinka ku dhameysteen. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, this "cudurka" saameeyaa dhammaan baabuurta oo casri ah American. Like dhan SUVs run, soo qaado-up in qiyaas adag, laakiin jawaabayaa si fiican si ay u khalkhalgelinta ee isteerinka. "American" si fudud ula qabsan kartaa wax off-road. size wheel Large, ansixin dhulka sare iyo daraftiisa gaaban ka dhigi suurto gal in ay ka gudbaan caqabadaha sare, kaabadaha, taas oo muhiim ah marka raadinaya meel la dhigto ee jawi magaalo ah. heerka qaylada ku yar yahay ugu badnaan gaariga fasalka this, kaas oo la hubiyaa by sanqadh gaar ah ahmiyadda iyo daahan kulaylka-qalabada.

mugga badan oo jirka ah qaadi karaan noocyo kala duwan oo naf dhibkeed guud, haddii ay iibsaday alaabta guriga, qaboojiyaha, qalabka dhismaha ama baabuurta.

gadashada

In view of caanka ah ee gaariga dalal badan CIS, waxaa jira wakiilada rasmiga ah ee automaker ah, kaas oo, inkastoo qiimaha sare ee wax soo saarka, waxay leeyihiin boqolkiiba sare ee iibka. Booqashada salon ah ee iibka ah ee Dodge ah, baabuurka ka heli doontaa badan oo kala duwan marka la eego kala duwan, taas oo ah inuu noqon doono goob joog ka beddelid 3500. taliyayaal Professional si faahfaahsan u sheegi doonaa dhammaan qaababka farsamo iyo faa'iidooyinka ka mid ah model ah. Sida laga soo xigtay codsiga macaamiisha ah ee, in lagu qalabeeyaa kartaa baabuurta lagu daro kala duwan (xafiiltamaan ammaanka, van jirka xarig culeys lugu koriyo, qalabka elektarooniga ah oo dheeraad ah).

In baabuurta suuqa sare, "Dodge Ram 3500", qiimaha oo laga yaabo amar of magnitude ka hooseeya ka baabuurta cusub ayaa sidoo kale aad loo jecel yahay. Marka la eego heerka sare ah ee isku halaynta of gaariga, sidaas gaariga xataa baxsad weyn noqon kartaa xaalad wanaagsan. Qarashka baabuurka noocan oo kale ah ay ku xiran tahay sanadka ah ee soo saaridda, qalabka, xaaladda oo ay gaari karaan 40-50 kun oo doolar.

dayactir

"Dodge Ram" aan qabyo ahayn ee adeegga. dayactir laga gadan karaa dealer idman, oo ay ka maqan yihiin qaybo ka mid laga dalban karaa oo waxaa loo dhiibi doonaa in aad waqti gaaban. Waxaa xusid mudan in xirmooyinka dayactir warshad ku kici doona ka qaalisan saarayaasha kale. Laakiin lacagta aad hesho ma aha oo kaliya qayb ka mid ah u tudhin, laakiin sidoo kale dammaanad ah oo tayo leh iyo cimri dherer.

Sidaas daraaddeed Americans si ammaan saarin karaa in ay baabuurta fasalka premium, taas oo, ee jeedo, ma cabsato shaqada maalin adag oo noqon karaa qof caawiye ah lagama maarmaan iyo saaxiib ka mid ah xitaa baabuurka ugu culus. Waa maxay samayn sifooyinka dibadda iyo sifooyinka of gaari dayacan ah, iyo sidoo kale dib u eegista badan.

Sidaas daraaddeed, waxaan is tusay soo baxay taas oo uu leeyahay baabuur "Dodge Ram 3500" sifooyinka. Sida aad arki karto, tani waa fursad weyn u taageerayaasha of off-road iyo si fudud kuwa jecel weyn SUVs jir. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qiimaha 50 kun oo doolar ayaa weli waa mid aad u weyn oo loogu talagalay gaari ku dayacan American. Sidaa darteed, darawallada intooda badan door bidaan qalabka la macmalay ee Europe.