Baklanov Grigory - Biography iyo shuqullo

Maanta waxaan ku tusi doonaa waa kuwa Grigory Baklanov. "Weligaaba sagaal iyo toban" - waa mid ka mid ah buugaagta ugu badan si fiican u yaqaan sida karraani dhaqsiyo Ruush iyo Soviet, ay nuxurka waxaan ku siin wax yar ka hoosaysiisay. Qoraagu waa wakiil oo ka mid ah "tiraab geeyeen '".

Biography

Baklanov Grigory ku dhashay Voronezh ee 1923, on 11 September. Waxay ka timaadaa qoys Yuhuud ah. magaca Aabbahay wuxuu ahaa Yakov Minaevich. Waxa uu ahaa qof shaqaale ah. Magaca Hooyada ahaa Ida G., oo iyana waxay ahayd dhakhtarka ilkaha. dhimashada waalidiinta ka dib markii Baklanov Grigory ahaa soo bixiyey qoyska of adeerkiis. Carruurta, iyo toban sano ka dib, qoraa mustaqbalka qaatay in Voronezh.

Ka dib ka qalin Fasalka 9, galo College Aviation ah. Ka dib markii bilowgii dagaalka uu ahaa makaanik u shaqeeya Warshadda diyaarad. Shirkadda ayaa sii daayay diyaaradaha weerarka "IL-2". Si aad u noqoto ardayga dugsiga military, waxaan maray imtixaanka oo dhan sida arday dibadda ah ee fasalka tobnaad. In 1941 wuxuu ahaa qoreen galay hawshii RVC Voronezh ah. Waxa uu tababaray Dugsiga madaafiicda ah. In 1942, uu ku biiray CPSU ah (b). Tan iyo 1943, wuxuu la diriray ee jabhada Yukreeniyaan South-Western iyo Saddexaad. Waxa uu ka qayb qaatay dagaalka ee Austria, Hungary, Romania, Moldova iyo Ukraine. In 1943, meel u dhow magaalada Zaporozhye lagu dhaawacay.

Waayo, qaybgalka dagaallada December 1944 under Szekesfehervar uu abaal Order ee Star Cas. Sidoo kale ku guuleystay bilado loogu talagalay qabashada Vienna iyo Budapest. Waxa uu helay Order of War ka Patriotic.

By January 1945, wuxuu noqday Sarreeye ah, taliyaha toogashada Batalyankii 1,232 guutada madaafiicda 115 guuto ka Krivoy Rog. Waxa uu ku dhamaaday dagaalka la darajo ah oo madax ka ah sirdoonka ee horyaalka madaafiic ah.

Qoraagu wuxuu ku xusuusannaa in markii uu guriga ku soo laabtay ka hore, wuxuu ahaa sano oo kaliya 21 jir. Waqtigan xaadirka ah in uu dareemay in uu sameeyey ee uu nolosha. Sida laga soo xigtay isaga si, waxa uu dareemay fudaydkii aan caadi aheyn. Gregory ma doonayaan in ay ka dhigi mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed kasta oo isna ma uusan daryeeli waxa ku dhici doona ee soo socda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in 1951, isagu ma uu bartay Institute Suugaanta ee loo magacaabay ka dib markii Gorky. Si dhakhso ah ayuu bilaabay si ay u daabacaan. On the "ridayeen Islaan" magazine sii daayay "canaan." Sheekada In 1956 waxaa loo dhigey Midowgii Soviet Writers.

Sheekada ugu horeysay on theme dagaalka - "inch ah ee dalka" iyo "South weerarkii ugu weyn" - keenay warkiisiina wuxuu gaadhay in qoraaga, laakiin waxaa lagu dhaleeceeyey. Ka dibna, sheyga of our geesi soo baxay dhib weyn. The ugu adag oo la odhan karaa qaddar ee sheeko cinwaankeedu yahay "July 41". Waxa uu ku sharaxayaa burburkii of madani ah Stalin Army Cas. Ka dib markii shuqullada daabacaadda ugu horeysay, "July 41," waxaa la aan si rasmi ah u mamnuucay laakiin aan ku daabacay laba iyo toban sannadood.

buugaag

Baklanov Grigoriy Yakovlevich abuuray shaqo la yaab leh "weligiis sagaal iyo toban." Buuggu wuxuu sheegayaa dadka kama ay tegin dagaalka ku soo laabto. Sidoo kale, waxaa su'aalo waaridda, dhalinyarada, nolosha, jacaylka. Bogagga mar wax soo saarka tilmaamay ka mid ah boqol oo ka tagay si ay ula dagaallamaan, soo noqday wax ka badan saddex.

Sidoo kale waxaa iska leh qalinka qoraaga of shuqullada soo socda: "Bullfinch The", "inch ah ee dalka", "Karpuhin", "Friends", "Canada", "Suugaanta sawirrada", "Insider The," "My Guud".

Reviews

naqdiya suugaanta Lev Oborin baaqaday in Baklanov Grigory ayaa abuuray characters kuwaas oo soo gudboonaado dagaal iyo badbaadiyey geesinimo ah, geesinimo iyo daacadnimo naftaada. Qoraaga Soviet awood Vyacheslav Kondratyev ku nuuxnuuxsaday, in "billawdaan dhulka" qoran by our geesi waa kalsoonaanta kala duwan, sida at dhan xasilloonida dibadda u qaniinaa wadnaha akhristaha ee, isaga oo muujinaya dhacdooyinka sida ay dhab ahaantii ahaayeen.

Awards iyo Abaal

Baklanov Grigory waxaa la guddoonsiiyey bilado dhowr ah "Waayo Service in Fatherland ah", "Red Banner of Labor", "Badge of Honor". Waxa uu helay bilado badan, oo ay ku jiraan "Waayo Victory", "Waayo, qabashada Budapest", "Waayo, Xoojinta Iskaashiga Military". Aan helo abaalmarinta magacaabay ka dib markii K. Simonov. Wuxuu hawlgabka Madaxweynaha Ruushka ayaa loo magacaabay. Waxa uu helay Award ee HPP Nurek ah.