Aleksandra Nevskogo Cathedral (Novosibirsk). Soojiidashada ee Novosibirsk, sawiro

Way adag tahay in ay rumaysan, laakiin kaliya qaar ka mid ah 120 sano ka hor on site ahaa dejinta a polutoramillionnom yar Novosibirsk Krivoschekovskaya, halkaas oo dadka degan dadka kaliya 685 a. Maanta waa mid ka mid ah xarumaha dhaqaale iyo dhaqan ugu muhiimsan ee dalka, halkaas oo tobanaan kun oo dalxiisayaal ah oo raba inuu arko taariikhi ah oo sanadkiiba mar yimaado oo casri ah soo jiidashada Novosibirsk. Oo xiiso gaar ah u soo booqda waa kaniisadaha badan Orthodox, oo ay ku jiraan Nevskogo Aleksandra ee Cathedral. dhismaha Tani weyn ee style neo-Byzantine ah, waa dhismaha ugu qadiimsan dhagax magaalada iyo waa mid ka mid ah soo jiidashada in ay yihiin booqo.

Aleksandra Nevskogo Cathedral (Novosibirsk): Background

Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in Novosibirsk waxaa la aasaasay April 30, 1893, maxaa yeelay, maalintaas tuulada oo loo bixiyey in shaqaalaha ku hawlan dhismaha Tareenka Trans-Siberian. Thanks to this halbowlaha gaadiidka waaweyn ee dhawr sano Novonikolayevsk sida Novosibirsk waxaa ka dibna loo yaqaan, wuxuu noqday magaalo kobcaya, kaas oo waxaa jiray ganacsiga ka dhexeeya gobollada Yurub ee Empire Ruush iyo Bariga Fog. In dhoweeyey dhismaha ah ee Trans Siberian dadka deggan go'aansaday inuu ka helay macbudka-taallo oo lagu sharfayo Alexander III, iyo in 1895 uu abaabulay lacag ururintu, oo ka qeyb qaatay firfircoon, iyo qoyska boqortooyada. Gaar ahaan, Romanovs ee loo qoondeeyay dhismaha dalka, ugu deeqay 11,500 rubles ka lacag shakhsi iyo siiyey dhar brocaded wadaaddada iyo caawiyayaasha.

Dhismaha Nevskogo Aleksandra ee Cathedral

hadda ma jiraan wax macluumaad sax ah oo ku saabsan qofka horumariyo mashruuca oo dhagax Architectural ugu horeysay Novosibirsk macbudka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, khubarada ku heshiiyaan in Nevskogo Aleksandra ee Cathedral (Novosibirsk) waxaa loogu talagalay by kiniisadda Our Lady on Vasilevsky Island ee St. Petersburg. Waxa uu si toos ah shaqada ay Injineer caan tareenka N. M. Tihomirov, sameeyeen dadaal weyn si ay uga shaqeeyaan la soo dhameeyay in wakhtiga ugu gaaban suurogal. Sidaas darteed, dhismaha socday laba sano oo kaliya, oo ay xagaagii 1899 kiniisadda kowaad wuxuu ahaa diyaar u ah inuu aqbalo aaminka ah.

Taariikhda kaniisadda

In 1937 Nevsky Cathedral (Novosibirsk waqtiga sharraxay dhowr kaniisado) ayaa la xiray. xataa inuu isku dayay inuu qarxiyo, laakiin dhismaha waxaa la dhisay, sida ay iyagu yidhaahdaan, qarniyo, oo burburay qoruhu wax yar uun. Mas'uuliyiintu siiyey machadka mashruuca katedraalka "Promstroiproekt", iyo in 1957 dhaqaaqay newsreel studio Siberian West. The milkiilayaasha cusub ayaa qaatay naqshadeynta a xagjirka ah gudaha si uu wax uga qabsado haboon baahidaada. Si arrintan loo sameeyo iyadoo la kaashanayo dhismaha dabaq gudaha waxaa loo kala qaybiyey saddex dabaq, derbiyada rinji saaro oo qubbad galay qolka u soo jeestay. dib u dhiska kale oo cathedral la qorsheeyay 1988, sida loo moodayay in ay diyaarin hoolka xafladaha qaab of heesta qol. Nasiib wanaag, dadweynaha ahaa karayaa inan macbudka difaaco, iyo 1989, by go'aanka maamulka magaalada Nevskogo Aleksandra ee Cathedral (Novosibirsk) wuxuu ku noqday Mu'miniinta. Bilaabay adeegga caadiga ah, oo halkan bartamaha dagaalka ka dhanka ah Amarkooda la furay.

Description Aleksandra Nevskogo macbudka

Ka dib kala iibsiga ee Cathedral ee Church Orthodox waxaa laga fuliyay shaqada dib u soo celinta ballaaran, oo sabab u ah oo maanta waxaa lagu soo bandhigay in kuwa aaminka ah oo ah qaab ku dhow in asalka ah. Gaar ahaan, Aleksandra Nevskogo Cathedral (Novosibirsk) helay takhaluso xirmi ah, oo dhowaan lagu qurxiyey rinjiyeynta wayn ee shaqada fannaaniinta casriga ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, ilaa munaaraddii kor dhisay, saqafka qubbad iyo daboolay caleen dahab ah, ayaa lagu wadaa iconostasis. Visitors sidoo kale ka arki kartaa kaniisadda baabtiiska cusub la font weyn oo loogu talagalay bilowga buuxa.

loosoo Cathedral

Novosibirsk unbaa loo bixiyey magaaladii oo ka mid ah kaniisadaha Orthodox. Ka dib oo dhan, waxaa jira qiyaastii 30 kaniisadaha ay leeyihiin ee RIC, ugu weyn ee oo waxaa loo arkaa Cathedral loosoo. Macbudkan, la aasaasay 1913, in ka yar kuwa kale gaaray sannadihii caasinimo, inkastoo ay weli isku daboolo sida ugu badan 7 sano jir ah, waxaa la siiyey maqsinka ku. Gaar ahaan muhiim ah cathedral bilaabay sanadkii 1974, sanadka markii ay dib u dhiska buuxa la bilaabay. In ay ka dhalatay, in 1988, kiniisadda helay muuqaalkiisa casri ah, si buuxda u noqday dhagax. Intaa waxaa dheer, for guuradii 1000aad ah Baabtiisku of rus loosoo Cathedral (Novosibirsk) lagu ladhay duwan iyo farshaxanka.

Znamenskoye kaniisadda

In ka badan tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay, dadka Novosibirsk ayaa kor dhowr jeer, oo gaarey nus million sumadda. Kordhinta tirada Mu'miniinta Orthodox, sidaas darteed, waxaan bilaabay in la dareemay yaraanta macbudyo. Marka tan la eego, dhowr kaniisadood oo cusub ayaa la dhisay, oo ay ku jiraan shan domed, kaniisad saddex-macbudka ah Calaamada, aasaasay sanadkii 1992. Architecturally, waxaa loogu tala galay on nooc ka mid ah kaniisadaha Ruush 16-17 qarniyo iyo heysta meel gaar ah ka mid ah indhaha oo casri ah naqshadda ee Novosibirsk.

Quduuska ah Trinity-St Vladimir ee Cathedral

On bangiga bidix ee umuliya waa cusub macbudka kale laba heer, kuwaas oo dhismaha bilaabay sanadkii 1999, sanadka. Waxaa shestiprestolny cathedral Trinity Vladimir in Novosibirsk, kaas oo sidoo kale waa dhaqd- ee Michael keniisad Mikaa'iil, oo ku taalla tuulada Kozihi. Macbadka si gaar ah u qurux badan. Wuxuu plated Xamar, iyo muuqaalka waxay u ekaan kaniisad of Dr Makumbe Russia. Bishii Agoosto 2013, intii uu joogay Siberia Wadaad Kirill quduus ka dhigay Quduuska ah Trinity Cathedral ee (Novosibirsk), oo ku yaalla heer labaad ee Church Trinity-Vladimir ah. At diimed weyn ka soo qayb galay kumanaan kun oo parishioners, iyo sidoo kale wakiilo ka socda masuuliyiinta magaalada iyo gobolka.

St. Nicholas Chapel

Back ee 1914, maalin ka hor ee dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka, ee Novonikolaevsk waxaa la go'aamiyay in la dhiso macbudka oo lagu sharfayo guuradii 20aad ee dhismaha buundada guud ahaan River umuliya ah. Sida meel goobta cibaadaysiga, ka dib quduus ka dhigay magaca St. Nicholas, barta ayaa loo doortay, taas oo ah xarunta juquraafi ahaaneed ee Empire Ruush ah. Maanta, kaniisad baraf-cad oo ay la qubbad qaab koofiyad ee hubka qadiimiga qurxiyey waddo cas ee magaalada, iyo waxa ay si joogto ah u dhowaanin israac arooska in dhallinyarada Nuur yaabaa shumac oo weydii barakada St. Nicholas, oo waxaa loo arkaa of Novosibirsk weli Sokeeye. Intaa waxaa dheer, soo socota si ay goobta cibaadaysiga jiro park la ilaha har meesha aad nasato karaa inta lagu guda jiro safar socod ah.

soo jiidashada Novosibirsk

Photos goobaha Web of hay'adaha socdaalka ma gaadhsiin karaa quruxda meelahan. Ka sokow booqasho ku macbudyo badan, Novosibirsk siin karaan dalxiisayaasha bartaan masterpieces naqshadda ay cilmaani ah. Tusaale ahaan, ka mid ah calaamadaha naqshadda ee magaalada waxaa ka mid ah guriga opera ugu weyn Russia ee, taas oo, ka dib markii dib u dhiska ah ee 2005, waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah ugu casriyeeyey iyo farsamo sare ee dalka. dhismaha kale oo muhiim - dhismaha saldhigga tareenka, la dhisay 1939, taas oo ah mid ka mid ah ugu weyn ee Russia iyo waxaa loogu talagalay inay meel ilaa 4,000 rakaab ah markiiba.

Waxaa ka mid ah calaamadaha naqshadda garan karo Novosibirsk khuseysaa guriga Stokvartirny, mashruuc ah oo uu ka helay shahaadada ee heerka koowaad ee Paris Exhibition ee Arts iyo Technology ee 1937.

matxafyada

In kasta oo dhismayaasha nool ugu da'da weyn ee Novosibirsk - Aleksandra Nevskogo Cathedral (Novosibirsk) - oo kaliya sanadka soo socda dabaal doonaa kulankiisii 120aad ee dhalashadiisa la dadkii gobolka this noolaa wakhtiyadii hore. Tani waa caddaynta ku helaa qaddiimiga ah oo tiro badan, kuwaas oo loo arki karaa in museum ee magaalada. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa lagu soo bandhigay uruuriyaa oo kaladuwan iyo numismatic fiican.

Aad iyo aad dhex dalxiisayaasha iyo Museum Art Novosibirsk oo caan ah. qolalka Its waa shuqullo Ranjiilayaasha Ruush iyo Yurub oo ka mid ah 16-19 qarniyo, waxaa jira ururinta badan oo walxood, oo aad ka arki kartaa shuqullada graphic of fanaaniinta casriga ah. matxafyada sokow, isagoo taariikh dheer in Novosibirsk oo way ka sii casriga ah. Waxay ka yar si fiican u yaqaan, laakiin dan weyn. Tusaale ahaan, Museum Sun ah idiinku yeedhi inaad aragto image ee la badallo helay by ilbaxnimo ee qadiimiga ah, oo halkan at the Museum "Siberian Birch jilif" waxaad ka arki kartaa farsamada gacanta ah fanaaniinta dad.

Sida aad arki karto, Novosibirsk - magaalo dhab ahaan waa booqasho ku kacaya si ay u arkaan ka taxadiri naqshadda u qurux badan oo bartaan dadka ay soo dhawayn iyo soo dhawayn.