Zverev (artist) farshaxanka. Zverev, Anatoly Timofeevich - Ruush-uqabso artist

Back ee 60s soo daahay ee caasimada ku dhex yaqaan Bohemians farshaxanka bilaabay inuu u sheego oo ku saabsan guri la'aan qalaad. Waxa uu u baxay inuu ka fudud Moscow ee, lagu rusheeyey baadkiisa Greega iyo rinji Wehbe on suufka, taas oo iibin hal galaas oo vodka. Tirokoobyada Galbeedka Behind bixisay malaayiin maxaa yeelay, Pablo Picasso qudhiisa ayaa ugu yeedhay this shanqadh rinjiile fiican Ruush. Qaar badan ma rumaysan ...
Anatoliy Timofeevich Zverev - artist ah kuwaas oo farshaxankiisa hadda ku sugan yihiin ururinta ugu fiican ee farshaxanka casriga ah - ahaa magaca this qof-awaalka.

tagidda xariif

About isaga curinta Halyeeyga dadka kale, ayuu u sheegay warkii isaga qudhiisa ku saabsanaa ... Waxa uu ku dhashay ee Moscow ee Sokolniki, in 1931, in qoys ka shaqeeya. In qorkiisa uu, abaalmarinta ugu horeysay ee ay shuqulkiisa u sameeyaan of art, rinjiyeynta "dhaqdhaqaaqa Street" ayaa helay 4 sano. Waxa uu la siiyey sawirka of Stalin ee jir ah oo qurux badan.

Barbaro in uu dugsiga baray NV Sinitsyn - arday ee weyn AP Ostroumova-Lebedeva. Dhaleeceyn isku dayaan in ay la wadaajin hal-abuurka leh Zvereva Ruush-uqabso hore qarnigii labaatanaad, si ay isaga ka dhigi kii dhaxalka lahaa in dhaqanka weyn. Dabcan, waa in fact - artist Ruush, laakiin in la helo hab lagu Zverev qaar ka mid ah xididdada taariikheed aan waaqici ahayn. Oo isagu ma uu si faahfaahsan - yeedhay macalin Leonardo da Vinci, laakiin sidoo kale ku dooday in cad yar loo ogaado waxaa laga yaabaa in hannaankii wax ku Tretyakov Gallery ah.

Muddo ayuu bartay Regional School caanka Moscow Art ee xasuusta of 1905. Sababaha ka saarida waxaa leh waxyaabo kala duwan: in muuqaalka slovenly, in wada hadal firfircoon macalimiinta - wuxuu idinku kadisay yididiilo awoodooda si loo baro wax. Oo Zverev Anatoliy Timofeevich noqday rinjiile ah.

Maadooyinka for Biography

Alexander Rumnev, actor, qoob ka ciyaare, muyuusiga - ninka loogu yeero, iyada oo hore u noqday artist caanka Anatoly Zverev. farshaxankiisa The, oo uu ku arkay ee 40eeyaha soo daahay, ayuu waxaa lagu dhuftay xorriyadda aan horay loo arag. Waxa ay la kulmeen markii rinjiile dhallinyarada ee Park Sokolniki iyadoo la kaashanayo of burush rotem oo kale ah iyo laba baaldiyo ee aan nuurad lahayn iyo vermillion dhaqdhaqaaqa si taxadar la'aan rinji shimbiraha maqan xayndaabka.

Inta lagu guda jiro Festival Dhalinyarada ee 1957 ee Moscow, Gorky Park, abaabulan, qolweyne fanka ah. Waayo, fanaaniin badan oo dhallinyaro ah ee Moscow waxa ay ahayd yaqaano ugu horeysay naxdin leh rinjiyeynta dhegeysiga aan la taaban karin. Americans condescendingly u sheegay taageerayaasha xaqiiqo hantiwadaagga xoriyadda ee la rinjiga iyo farshaxanka saafi ah ka shaqeeya. Ka dibna yimid artist Ruush muuqaalka dhex daadsan oo la yaab leh. Daadinta on maro laba rinjiga buluug iyo cagaar ah, ayuu soo gaaray xaaqinta iyo toban ilbiriqsi ee dhaqdhaqaaqa dulmiga muuqday sawirka dumar fiican. Zverev shisheeyaha saameysey on dhabarka, daboolay rinjiga weerar, oo wuxuu ku yidhi: "?! Kaalaya aad tusaalahan, i sii daa aan idin barayaa inuu sawiro"

"Waxaan ahay xirfadle, ma nin saanac ah!"

30,000 oo shaqooyin abuuray rinjiile Zverev. Farshaxanka, sawirada, collages - dhaxalgal ah oo ay u weyn. Qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid ah waa xumo - qoraaga waxaa inta badan uu sheegay in 60 sano ka dib ma uusan sawiri iyo iyahoo dadka kale. Laakiin dhex shuqullada muddada goor dambe, ka mid ah "waji caadifad" masterpieces badan oo cajiib ah.

sawir cajiib ah sax, Oo istareexsan oo khadadka dhegeysiga caan ku shuqullada graphic of sayidkii. In stroke kalsooni muujinaysaa natiijada shaqada maalin kasta - ma la yaabi saffarro uu hadlo suufka a joogto ah iyo qalin gacanta Zvereva. Laakiin miisaanka fantastic tayo dabiici ah waa wax iska cad. hanad ka mid ah gacanta artist iyo keentay in taxanaha ah ee Zoo Moscow, iyo markii uu rinji nudes: "tegista qaawan" (1950) - masterpiece-heer caalami ah. Yaableh sawirada uu Gogol, Cervantes, Puglia.

Maqnaanshaha dhamaystiran oo astaamaha hab si rinjiyeynta buriyay dhaawac qotto dheer odaygii. faalsada ah aad u badan oo ka mid ah kuwa aruuriya socda. Caanka ah AZ had iyo jeer ma macnaheedu ma in sawirka rinji by artist ah Anatoly Zverev. farshaxankiisa sayidkayga aad waxaa lagu qiimeeyay Beecin, in aanay jirin isku day si ay u kiciyaan caadadiisu masterly. Xaqiiq tahay Guarantee Zverev farshaxankiisa - xoog u qaali ah stroke kasta, taas oo ay adag tahay in been-abuurka ah.

All nolosha sida qaab

Waa adag tahay in la helo qeexidda hal Art iyo ifafaale bahalka. Farshaxankii, kuwaas oo farshaxankiisa leedahay midnimada stylistic unmistakable, ma loo saarin karaa in nooc ka mid ah socodka caadiga ah. ururiyaha caanka Georgiy Kostaki yeedhay Zvereva expressionist horeysay Ruush. Iyada oo waxay ku dooday in waxa ugu muhiimsan for artist ah - waayo-aragnimada nolosha saxnaanta, iyo kacsi xaaraan ah - mid ka mid ah oo kaliya of siyaabaha inay geeyaan daawadayaasha.

Waxaa jiray kuwa loo yaqaan qaab Zverev sayidkiisa tahay. Waxa uu soo jiitay habka abuurista shuqullo iyaga u gaar ah oo ah odayga. improvisation hiwaayadda, isagu ma nacay iyahoo dadka kale. Xataa marka uu lahaa iyo burush, iyo rinjiga, waxa uu ka shaqeeyay in ahayd way dhowayd. shaqo cajiib ah ku qaadeen xididdo jeex, wuxuu ku riday dabs xiirashada burush xiirashada, mindi ama farahaaga. Wuxuuna ku dul shubay rinjiga on shiraac ah, waxaa lahu calal, kabaha. Waxaan lahaa si loo ilaaliyo shaqooyinka, si aan buufin dadka kale wasakheysan. dhalashada masterpiece ah kaabayaasha dhaqaale oo aan ka yarayn rinjiyeynta laftiisa.

Abaalmarin ama ciqaab

xorriyadda aan horay loo arag ayaa waxaa la raacio nolosha oo dhan taas oo horseeday rinjiile Zverev ah. farshaxankiisa noqday caan ah oo keeni kara dakhli wanaagsan. Kasta oo kale, laakiin Zverev. Dibadda waa si buuxda u waafaqsan quraafaad ah nacas quduuska ah waa gaajaysnayd, oo sabool ah, oo uu Ilaah ku calaamadsan. Laakiin tani waxay ahayd abaalgudkii hadiyadda ama ciqaab - waa aan la aqoon.

Weli, waxaad ka arki kartaa qofka, si buuxda u waafaqsaneyn size ee talantigii ka mid ah kuwa sakhraanka ah arabikhi image silcin jiray. Speaks Muga gabayo extant Zverev, qorada uu. Tani waxay cadayn sare dhaqanka ee maskaxda ba'an, artistry dhabta ah ee ninka.

Schizophrenia, dhibteen Khamriga

In ka qorkiisa kuwa ogaa Zvereva, ma si gaar ah oo sharaf leh image - dhibane xaaladaha ama maxbuus ee Itobiya. Waxaa jira soulful, qof nugul, diyaar u ah inay caawiyaan qof walba oo uu kula kulmay. Xusuusnow iyo muran, culus, iyadoo bixisay fiidda oo saameyn muddada-dheer ee khamriga iyo garaacid mawduuca derjada. Kelinimada iyo daganaan la'aan ahaayeen doorasho miyir qabo, iyo gobolka qasbay.
Ma uusan ku haboon in wax kasta oo ururka hal abuur iyo nidaamka dawliga ah oo dhan. Xasad tayadiisa ka saaxiibadii oo dhammeystiran diidmada nololeed ee ay xukumada keentay in la furo colaadda. ururka Creative ma aan ogayn artist noocaas ah Anatoly Zverev. Bandhiga shuqulladiisa 1965 ee Paris calaamadsan bilowgii uu caan dibadda, iyo siiyey signalka in cadaadis dalkooda. Ilaa dhimashadiisii (1986) uu noqday rugaha caafimaadka dhimirka xilliyo bukaanka, iyo wakhtigii rasmiga ah ee furitaanka isagu ma waxaa loo oggolaaday ay sabab u tahay waxbarasho la'aan.

aqoonsi

Wuxuu la odhan jiray Ruush Van Gogh, uu aayahooda la mid tahay nolosha Modigliani iyo Pirosmani. Laakiin qiimaha iyo asalnimada tayo Zverev magac buu isu yeelay taariikhda dhaqanka ma aha yar oo muhiim ah.

Waxa uu qaadeen iskutallaabta hadiyaddiisa in Russia, ee Moscow. Waxaa jiri doona museum oo xiiso leh artist dadka iyo qaar badan oo ka awoodaan in ay ogaadaan this dunida cusub cajiib noqon doonaa - dunida Anatoliya Zvereva.