The Satellite ee Jupiter - Xaqiiqada Interesting

Weyn orange-cas Jupiter - meeraha ugu weyn ee nidaamka gaseous qoraxda. Her name Romans siiyey arrin ku habboon: Jupiter (Gariigta ah qadiimiga ah - Zeus) ilaah wayn Buur Olympus. Waxa uu leeyahay weyn tirada labada waaweyn iyo kuwo yaryar satalayt kuwa loo yeedhay, siday u kala horreeyaan, magacyada badan caashaqi jiray, Haween iyo caruur ee la iibiyay ilaah.

The ugu weyn ee bilaha cusubu dhashaan size of Jupiter - Ganymede waa Europe, Io iyo Callisto. Waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaan Satellite reer Galili sidii hore ogaaday in meeshii bannaanayd oo caanka Galileo Galilei ee xilliga qaboobaha 1610. Waayo, kanu wuxuu u baahan yahay xoqad si loo kordhiyo baaxadda by 32 jeer.

Sida Jove isaga qudhiisa, oo isaga saaxiibbadiis ah waa mid aad u dhalaalaya, iyo Galaatiya ay yihiin ilaa hadda marka laga reebo midba midka kale, si ay u sahlan tahay in la arko xitaa in galaas oo casri ah oo duurka ku.

Siddeed saldhigyada interplanetary sequentially baaro meeraha iyo Satellite ay. On ku salaysan cilmiga kuwaas waxaa ammaan in la yidhaahdo in dhammaan bilaha cusubu ee Jupiter waa mid aan caadi aheyn, iyo mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah waxay leedahay "highlight" u gaar ah.

Io - bil midabo. Tan waxaa loo sharxay by xaqiiqada ah in uu leeyahay dad badan oo firfircoon marno, kaas oo faafinaya madow, casaan, huruud ah, brown, orange dhagax dab. On wax kale samadu nidaamka qoraxda Earth ka sokow, marno firfircoon ma jiraan. Sidaa darteed, Io waa kan ugu volcanically firfircoon horyaalka ee caalamka ka. ionospheric A satellite this by duurka ku magnetic of Jupiter joogto ah biligleynaya aurora xoojinta sare.

moon kale ee Jupiter, Europa - aad u dhalaalaya iyo jirka kuwa samadu adag oo aad u siman nidaamka qoraxda. Acraafku dushiisa ha ka badan hal mitir ee height. Craters ka astiriyoodhada, aad u gacmeed iyo ku dhowaad oo aan la arki karo. Sharaxa of this ifafaale been in xaqiiqda ah in meeraha oo dhan waxaa daboolay daaha qaro oo baraf ah oo hoostiisa saynisyahano soo jeedin badda cusbada weyn. Marka dildilaaca iyo dillaacyada in buuxisid biyo ka dibna laga fariisiyo, buuxinta unevenness on dusha sare ee Europa. Waxaa intaa dheer, in biyaha oo ka mid ah "baraf" ee badda laga yaabaa in nolosha heer hoose ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhammaan adag by mid aad u sarreeya heerka shucaaca caalamka. Laakiin saynisyahano filan si ay u xaliyaan dhibaatooyinka cilmiyeed iyo farsamo la probes si fiican u baaraan moon dahsoon this ee Jupiter.

Ugu weyn ee dhan bilaha cusubu dhashaan - Ganymede. Waayo, inta ay le'eg tahay waxay ka sarraysa Mercury, oo waxa laga yaabaa in meeraha madax banaan nidaamka qoraxda, haddii aan qabtay waddammo Jupiter iyo qorraxda. Ganimed dahaarka leh kula lakabka ah ee barafka, iyo berkeddii dhumucdeedu waxay aad uga weyn yahay in Europe. dusha oo dhan satellite ah striated grooves siman, width dhan yahay 15 km, oo dhererkiisuna wuxuu - 30 km. Muuqaal kale oo weyn oo Ganymede - waa joogitaanka "marno" firfircoon in qubmaysa xal biyo-cusbo halkii dhagax dab. Of ifafaale atmosfeerta, cirbixiyeyaasha ogaaday khasaaro of dhaxan, oo sideeda oo ka mid ah taas oo aan la bartay.

Callisto - waa satellite ugu fog iyo ugu da'da weyn ee Jupiter. Waxa kale oo ay ka kooban tahay inta badan ee barafka, biyaha iyo macdanta, iyo sidoo kale ay dusha oo dhan waxaa cratered dhexroor kala duwan. duurka ku magnetic in this jirka kuwa samadu ma joogo, oo sidaas daraaddeed, ma jirto core bir adag.

Waxa intaa dheer in afarta weyn, waxaa kale oo jira Satellite yar ee Jupiter - waxaa oo ku saabsan lixdan yihiin. blocks dhagax Tani, iyo ka go'ay ka astiriyoodhada Jupiter in ku dhacaa ay duurka gravitational, sida Karma iyo Sinope. Sidoo kale waxaa jira waxa loogu yeero satalayt hoose ee Jupiter, Galaatiya u mari gudahood falagiisuu ee Io. On dusha sare oo ka mid ah bilaha cusubu dhashaan, ugu weyn ee oo la yidhaahdo Amalthea iyo Adrastea degaan buureedyada of Io.