Tartanka aadanaha

jinsiyadaha Human iyo Jinsiyadaha yihiin bartay by nidaamo cilmiyeed kala duwan. Sidaas darteed, kooxaha qowmiyadeed barashada cilmiga bulshada - ethnology. jinsiyadaha Human waxaa cilmi-baaris iyo cilmiga jirka, sayniska noolaha.

Dejinta ee dadka caalamka ku bilaabay wakhtiyadii hore. Groups, degaanka barashada, si dabiici ah dhinac kasta oo kale, kaas oo sidoo kale si dabiici ah tusinayaan dhow, oo ay ku jiraan xiriirka guurka.

Mistsegenatsiya (qodan jirka) ee kooxaha kala duwan, kuwaas oo bilaabay in wakhtiyadii hore, maanta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isbedelo waa weyn ee view waxa loogu yeero fitnada Al-isirka dunida dhigay socdaalka Great ee IV-VII qarniyo.

Sidaas darteed of qasin jinsiyadaha maanta yaraatee aanay dhicin in qaab saafi ah. Dhab ahaantii Tani waxay khusaysaa ugu quruumaha waaweyn (tusaale ahaan, koonfurta Shiinaha dusha garan xagga woqooyi ka) oo ah dalal yar - tus, KHAKASIA, Mansis, Altaians, Hunt iyo kuwa kale ee dadyowga Siberia, Ural iyo Volga, la aasaasay oo sabab u ah is dhexgalka Mongoloid iyo kooxaha Caucasoid.

quruumaha South iyo South-East Asia ku kala duwan yihiin darajo ee adag isku qasin Australoid, Mongoloid iyo xubno Caucasoid kala duwan.

In South Hindiya, tartanka aadanaha waxaa lagu soo bandhigay in ka yar kala duwan ka badan meelo kale. Halkan, dhinac badan oo ka mid ah kooxaha sub-qowmiyadaha in ay yihiin yar qaso midba midka kale. Waxaa la sheegay in ay caqabado fiicnaaday u dhexeeya kooxaha aanu jirin, sidaa darteed mistsegenatsiya dhacdaa.

Ka dib markii la ogaaday of America iyo horumarinta xiga ayaa sameeyay laba kooxood oo caddaalad ah oo waaweyn, inshallah iyo mestizo. Mestizos, caadi ahaan loo yaqaan oo durriyadii Indians iyo caddaanka iyo inshallah - ka "cad" iyo Afrika.

tartanka Australian-Negroid ama timaha kuweyga kala duwan Equatorial, maqaarka madow. Muuqaaladan sifo ka mid ah ay ballaadhan sanka, badan oo afka, bushimaha qaro weyn. In kooxdan weyn oo ka mid ah jinsiyadaha ee soo socda:

1. The Australian - timaha kala duwan sida cawbaar, maqaarka madow leh xaddi, mudda oo timaha on jirka iyo wajiga. The wakiillo ka hoosaadka this leedahay koritaanka kor ku celcelis ah ama sare.
2. tartanka Veddoid waxa lagu gartaa koritaanka a hoose iyo qadar yar oo ah timo. Dadkani waxay leeyihiin size a madaxa yar oo sanka aad u ballaaran.
3. The wakiillo ka socda tartanka Melanesian, oo ay ku jiraan noocyo kala duwan negritosskie horumaray si xoog leh timaha jirka. xubnaha ayaa sidoo kale lagu gartaa timaha kuweyga, ridday xigtaa qarkeedii waa xoog badan oo ku filan.
4. Negroid, ka duwan Veddoid iyo Australia, ayaa Qolol timaha kuweyga. Waayo, dadkan, lagu gartaa bushimaha qaro weyn xad sare kastana falagiisuu dhex indhaha, sanka xididka u hooseeya, dhaadheer.
5. tartanka Negrillskaya ka duwan Negroid bushimaha qaro yar, laakiinse sarajooggiisu gaaban. The wakiillo ka hoosaadka this timaha jaamacadda badan, iyo sanka maratay soo fiiqan.
6. Wills yihiin dherer ma aha oo kaliya gaaban, laakiin muuqaal sidoo kale lagu shido. Sankooda waa cidhiidhi ah, wajiga of xad guri oo uu leeyahay size yar.

Waa in la ogaadaa in dhaqamada qaarkood miscegenation dhacay kaliya ee Qarniyadii hore iyo in Zaman ee qarniyadii dhexe. Qaar kale waxay leeyihiin quruumaha mistsegenatsiya leeyahay xoojinta sare uu yahay maanta.

Jinsiyadaha yihiin, ugu horreeya oo dhan, milicsiga ah oo ka mid ah sifooyinka celcelis ahaan mid ka mid ah dadweynaha. Xaaladdan oo kale, hal qof oo aan had iyo jeer la unambiguously saarin karaa in xitaa kooxda ugu weyn. Xitaa ka mid mulattos waxaa jira noocyo kala duwan, ee dadka ayaa mararka qaar marka la isku daro ka midtahay is burinaya. tartanka yaryar oo maxalli ah, Dhanka kale, waxaa guud ahaan ku qeexan oo ku salaysan xogta celcelis ahaan tirakoobka.