Taariikhda iyo kooban: A Journey of Nils

Sheeko Tani badan xusuusan by wadnaha tan iyo yaraantaadii. "Adventures Wonderful ah Nils berriga duurjoogta ah" in badan - buugga ugu horeysay, akhriyo si godadkii habeenkii, laab laab ilaa hoos daboolida la toosh. Laakiin, ma aydnaan xitaa ogeyn in akhrinta buugaagta ah.

Sheeko juqraafi

Indeed, version buuxa ee sheeko cirfiid ah, kaas oo la qoray Lagerlöf Selma, "Journey of Nils la Wild berriga" waa buugga a on juqraafiga ee Sweden. Dhammaadkii qarnigii sagaal iyo tobnaad, mid ka mid ah madaxda nidaamka dugsiyada dalka Iswiidan, Alfred Dahlin, Selma soo jeediyay shaqada on mashruuca, taas oo goob joog ka ahaa qorayaasha iyo macallimiinta. Mashruucu wuxuu hubaa abuurka taxane ah oo buugaag ku qoran foomka xiiso in uu soo bandhigo aqoonta, iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan waxaa lagu fuliyaa. buugga Selma la sii daayay hore iyo waxaa loogu tala galay ardayda fasalka ugu horeeyay, taas oo wakhtigaas waxaa jiray dugsiga ugu da'da sagaal. Ka soo baxay ee 1906, wax soo saarka si deg deg ah u noqday kuwa ugu ballaaran akhriyey Scandinavia, iyo qoraaga in muddo ah ka dib helay Nobel Prize ee uu qayb suugaanta. ilmaha Swedish kasta oo si fiican war uu soo koobay. "Journey of Nils la Wild berriga" - mid ka mid ah buugaagta carruurta ugu caansan ee dunida oo dhan. In Sweden, xataa dhigay taallo yar Niels.

Perervod ama u habayn?

In Russia, qorniinkii waxaa loo inta badan caan ku qabsashada free, ku qoran 1940, Zoe iyo Alexander Transdanubian Lyubarskaya. Tani waa mid ka mid ah xaalado badan oo gaar ah si ay u suugaanta carruurta tan iyo Midowga Soofiyeeti, marka shuqullada shisheeye hore u qoran, oo ku salaysan dhagaystayaasha carruurta, waxaa sii turjumaanada loo habeeyey. Xaaladda A la mid ah ka dhacay la "Pinocchio," "Oz" iyo alaabooyinka kale ee si fiican u yaqaan dibadda. 700 pages ka mid ah turjumaanada qoraalka asalka ah si ay u dhinto boqolaal yar, halka maaraynta in aad ku darto dhowr dhacdooyin oo characters. storyline ayaa waxaa si weyn loo carqaladeeyey, kaliya taxane ah oo dhacdooyin farxad leh ka hadhay, macluumaadka juquraafi ah oo dabiici ah taariikhda ayaa la waayay. Dabcan, waxa ay aqoon gaar ah oo aad u badan, kuwaas oo aan xiiso caruurta yar yar ee dalka gebi ahaanba kala duwan. Laakiin waxa lagu beddelo dhammaaneysa sheeko cirfiid - ma cadda ... heli kooban wax ku ool ah. "Journey of Niels berriga duurjoogta ah" Kalimadii aad bay u fududeeyey. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in dhamaadka u soo baxay turjubaanada weyn sheeko xiiso, taas oo hubaal waa in aad baadhid in caruurta laga bilaabo da'da shan - lix.

tarjumaadaha kale

Waxaa jira tarjumaadaha kale, waxaa inta badan ka yar si fiican u yaqaan - on taariikhda Niels turjubaanada shaqeyneysey tan iyo 1906. Alexander Blok, Abwaan of Age Silver ah, akhri mid ka mid ah tarjumaadaha kuwan, oo ahaa mid aad u faraxsan buugga. Laakiin tarjumaadaha ugu horeysay waxaa laga sameeyey af Jarmal, oo ma credit lahayn in ay geedi socodka turjumaad qarnigii ah. turjumaad Full ka Swedish la qoray oo kaliya 1975. Lyudmila Braude.

More ku saabsan buugga

carruurta Ruush, iyo sidoo kale dadka waaweyn, buug ku saabsan safarka yaabka badan Laplanidiyu yaqaan ida by sheeko Lyubarskaya iyo Transdanubian. Waa version this waxbarasho (haddii aan bartay) ee dugsiyada iyo jiifay on gadhi dukaamada buuggta. Sidaas, halkan waxaa haboon soo xiganaya in ay kooban. "Journey of Nils la Wild berriga" - akhrin aad u soo jiidasho leh, iyo xog kharashka ma mudan tahay halkan.

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cagajuglaynta wiil Nils ooge ka timaadaa tuulo Swedish yar isaga qudhiisa ku noolaa, ha caloolxumaanina - weysay qorshe berriga ah, dhagxan ku tuuray xayawaanka, ku qariyaan buulal shimbirta, iyo ficillo oo dhan ciqaabin. Laakiin kaliya in muddo ah - hal mar ku guulaysan xiiso leh Nils nin yar oo funny, kuwaas oo soo baxay si ay u noqon a gnomes kaynta xoog badan oo go'aansaday inuu baro wiilka waano. cilin waxay u leexatay xagga Niels ilmaha la mid ah, sida uu xataa wax yar ka yar. Wakhtigii madow ee bilowgii Wiilkana. Isagu ma muuqan yaabaa in hore ee guriga, cabsi of dhicidda mouse kasta, digaag isaga bixi, oo cat bahalka laga cabsado oo lala iman jiray adag.

Oo isla maalintaas guriga, halkaas oo uu ku xidhay by nasiib adhi oo kale ah ee berriga duurjoogta ah u socday Akkoy ee Kebnekaise jir ah uu u duulay. Mid ka mid ah goose xayawaanka caajis Martin, si ay u adkeysan jeesi ee Shimbiraha free karin, go'aansaday inuu tijaabiyo in berriga guriga , sidoo kale, wax kartaan. Ku adag tahay qaar ka mid ah iska, adhiga buu u raacay - iyadoo Niels on dhabarka, maxaa yeelay, wiilka uusan sii dayn kari lahaa go uu goose ugu fiican.

Adhiga ma doonayo inay aqbalaan galay safafka ay digaagga baruurta, laakiin iyadu ninka yar farxay xitaa ka yar. Berriga shakisanaa Niels, laakiin habeenkii ugu horeysay ee uu mid ka mid ah ka badbaadiyay Smirre dawacada, muteystay ixtiraamka iyo nacayb baakada of dawacada.

Sidaas Niels bilaabay inuu safar mucjisada ah inay Lappland, inta lagu guda jiro taas oo uu ku sameeyey wax badan oo guulahaas, inay caawiyaan cusub saaxiibada - xayawaanka iyo shimbiraha. Wiil The deggan oo qalcaddii qadiimiga badbaadiyey ka duulaankii ee jiirka (jidka ag fadhida, qaybtii ugu biibiile, inay marjic u Halyeeyga reer Piper Pied ah, waa insert turjumaad), ka caawiyay orso oo qoyska ka baxsaday ugaadhsadaha in buul Dabagaale ku soo laabtay. Oo waagaas oo dhan, waxa ay ka tarjumaysaa weerar joogto ah Smirre. Waxaan la kulmay wiil yar, iyo dadka - caawiyo si loo soo celiyo qoraal gacmeedka si ay u qoraaga on khasaare, iyadoo Sidaana hadlay imanayay oo nool, la dagaallamay karin ee nolosha Martin. Ka dibna, isagoo gaaray Lappland, iyana waxay noqotay walaal foster of noocyo kala duwan oo berriga duurjoogta ah.

Oo markaas waa inuu gurigiisii tegey. On jidka Niels bartay sida loo qaadan off gnome joogay, laakiin in uu saaxiibo la dabeecadda iyo naftooda la noqday. From Nils cagajuglaynta noqday wiil wanaagsan, had iyo jeer diyaar u ah inay caawisaan kuwa itaalka yar, iyo sidoo kale ardayga ugu fiican - Safar ah ka dib markii uu ogaaday in wax badan oo aqoon juquraafi.

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"Adventures The Wonderful ah Nils" waa ma ahan oo keliya ka farxisaa dhagaystayaasha ula saftay shaashadda. Qisada horrayn iyo ugu caansan cirfiid Ruush in la qabsashada noqday cartoon ah Soviet "The sixray Boy" ee 1955. Dad yar ayaa waxa aan arkay sida ilmo, iyo inaynu dhammaan xusuusan uu kooban. safarka Niels la berriga duurjoogta soo jiidatay dadkii ugu filim jeer ka badan dhowr. In sababta uu u bixitaanka ugu yaraan laba cartoon - TV-ga af Iswiidhish iyo Japan, oo Jarmal film.