State Museum of History of Gulag ah: Tilmaanta, qiimaha, dib u eegista

Museum of the History of Gulag u muuqatay in Moscow ee 2001, oo u dhow saldhigga metro "Lubyanka". Waxay ku taalaa on Petrovka, 16, guri jir, taas oo mar ahaa estate ee Rayevskys, iyo ka dib, in 90s ee, marti beerta biir ah. dhismaha Tani waa waxba u qaban la mashiinka cadaadis Stalin ee lahaa. Asal ahaan aan la qorsheeyay in la furo matxaf guriga hore ee hit ee NKVD ku Nikolskaya Street, laakiin qaabiyaasha ma jeclaan ay u dhaw xarunta shopping "Nautilus" iyo marinka Tretyakov.

Start History Museum

Aasaasaha iyo agaasimaha ugu horeeya ee matxafka ahaa Antonov AV ah - taariikhyahan ah oo caan ah iyo tirada dadweynaha. Wuxuu ahaa ina kacaan ah, kuwaas oo lagu toogtay inta lagu guda jiro mass cadaadis Stalin. Vladimir Antonov Ovseyenko sida dadka kale oo qaraabada kaalinta sida colka dadka, lahaa in shaqsi ahaan maraan Gulag ah. museum waxaa loo abuuray mahad urur Moscow ee cadaadiyo, si ay isaga u siiyaan sidii hadiyad tiro badan oo ah wax maxaabiista (iyaga ka mid ah, waxaa jira kuwa iska Vladimir Antonov Ovseyenko).

exposures Description

Yard, halkaas oo Museum State ee taariikhda GULAG, daboolay jiddadka, iyo waxa ka dambeeya laalaadaan Wehbe of Mandelstam, Tukhachevsky, Bukharin, Meyerhold, Vavilov iyo dad kale oo caan ah kuwaas oo aan sameeyey cadaadis helicopter firaaqada. Under daaqadaha dhismaha la qodbay ee looxaan alwaax daawado munaarad, oo loogu talagalay si ay ula socdaan meesha xerada. Aadida guriga galay, kooxda martida galaan xafiiska baaraha leydin NKVD ee. isaga Behind waxaad tagi kartaa qalcaddii ee maxaabiista iyo unugyada ciqaabta. Si aad qolka siin a tirooyinka wax macquul ah kaabaya by baarayaasha iyo maxaabiista. Jawiga dhismaha kuu ogolaanaya in aad la kulanto sida laga cabsado ahaa jiritaanka dadka disagreeable in taliskii Soviet.

Museum of the History of Gulag ah ma aha oo kaliya reconstructions jajabkii gaarka ah ee xerada. In halkaas sidoo kale waa farshaxan, taariikhda iyo documentary hoolalka bandhig. In shuqullada extant dadka farshaxanka marka hore kaalinta u gudbeen xagga xeryaha Stalin ee. Halkan waa shuqullo muujiyey Ranjiilayaasha casriga ah iyo sculptors, u huray in theme of Gulag ah. Bandhigyada hall labaad waa warqad-shaqsiyeed iyo-qorka ee maxaabiista, iyo sidoo kale waraaqaha si toos ah oo la xidhiidha nidaamka dowladda Camp-shaqaysi Qasab 's.

Saacadaha

Sannad kasta ee Museum of the History of Gulag yimaado oo ku saabsan 1 kun oo visitors, inta badan oo ka mid ah - dalxiisayaasha. hay'ad u furan yahay martida ka Tuesday in Sunday. Maalinta off waa Isniinta. mode Museum of hawlgalka waa sida soo socota: ka Tuesday in Wednesday iyo Jimcaha si Sunday u furan 11:00 si 19.00 yahay. Thursday - 12:00 si 20:00. Lacaghayaha mar walba oo xirtey 1 saac ka hor hoolalka bandhiga. On Friday ugu dambeeyey ee bil kasta, museum uusan u adeegi martida ee la xidhiidha maalinta nadaafada. Waayo, tours kooxda waa in ay ahaadaan pre-duubay.

Gulag Museum: qiimaha, dib u eegista

Si aad u hesho in matxafka, kooxda martida ah waa in ay iibsadaan tikidhada. Ay kharashka ka 50 ilaa 200 rubles u dhaxeysa. Waayo, carruurta ka yar 7 sano jir ah, Agoonta, asaxaabta guryaha carruurta, ardayda jaamacadaha foomka taagan waxbarashada, kooxaha naafada ah aniga iyo II, veterans WWII, dhibbanayaasha cadaadis iyo qaar ka mid ah qaybaha kale ee muwaadiniinta gelitaanka waa lacag la'aan. saddexaad Sunday ee bil kasta, matxafka loogu talagalay oo dhan guests for free. Visitors waxaa loo ogol yahay in ay isticmaalaan kamaradaha iyo kaamirada.

Dadka ayaa booqday matxafka, la soco in ay jiri maskax adag. Wax walba in hoolalka bandhiga hadalka ku saabsan nolosha adag maxaabiista, ayaa u reebeen intii maamulka communist. Filimadan, Goosimo xaaladda xeryaha iyo xarun lagu hayo oo aan la wanaagsan gaadhsiin kari waayeen jawiga, oo ay ku qoran dadka. Farshaxanka iyo farshaxan si guul leh jawi dhamaystiran oo matxafka, u ogolaan in ay ka sii dhexgalin waxbarasho ee dhibaatada taariikhda Gulag ah.

museum A dalwaddii heegan u GULAG ah

On Internet-ka ayaa maanta waxaa jira museum dalwaddii of Gulag ah. Waxa la abuuray by St. Petersburg Cilmi Baarista iyo Warfaafinta Center "Memorial" ah oo ay is kaashadeen «Alt-jilicsan". goobta waxaa ku jira sawiro badan oo waayihii Stalin ee, waa in loo ururin museum kala duwan ee guud ahaan dalka. Sidoo kale in ay database, waxaa jira caddayn ah oo ku saabsan nolosha Gulag ah, taas oo aan la arki karaa hoolasha bandhiga. Waxaa ka mid ah images of dhismayaasha xerada, ilaashaa, polusohranivshihsya iyo Qubuuraha muddo dheer ka libdhay maxaabiista, taxadiri iyo dabarro ka go'an in ay xasuusta ka mid ah dhibanayaasha totalitarianism. Goobta waxaa la aasaasay iyada oo ujeedadu of abuuro hal museum meel qaranka Ruushka ka go'an in ay ku Gulag, taas oo ka kooban dhammaan waxyaabaha hadda jira on muddo laga cabsado ah ee taariikhda qaranka.

meelaha kale ee xasuusta of cadaadiyo ee Lubyanka

Ma aan micne lahayn, waa in caasimadda ah ee Ruushka furay Museum of the History of Gulag ah. Moscow waxay ahayd magaaladii ugu weyn ee Midowga Soofiyeeti. Waxaa halkan waa in go'aan qaddar ee malaayiin dad ah. Ma aha oo kaliya matxafka ilaaliyaa xusuusta reer repressions siyaasadeed. Ma fog yahay dhismaha hore ee reer KGB ee derbiyada cawl in go'aan rigoorayaal ah ee muwaadiniinta aan la rabin ee taliskii Soviet. Halkan, at Lubyanka ah, waxaad tagi kartaa dhagax Solovetsky ah iyo inuu maamuuso xusuusta kuwa noqday dhibanayaasha mishiinka keligii.