Sidee cudurka kansarka naasaha ee Israa'iil

Qof walba waa ogyahay in tayada daaweynta cudurka loo baahan yahay. Maanta, mid ka mid ah madaxda aqoonsaday in dagaalka ka dhanka ah cudurka kansarka yahay Israa'iil, iyo dalal badan oo waa u siman yihiin nidaamka daryeelka caafimaadka ee dalka this. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, farsamooyinka ku daweynta iyo ogaanshaha badan loo isticmaalo adduunka oo dhan, waa horumarinta saynisyahano Israeli. Sidaas daraaddeed, waxa imtixaanka iyo hababka aad u baahan tahay in bukaanka tagaan ka hor waxay ka dhigan doonaa daaweynta kansarka naasaha Israa'iil?

Garashada kansarka naasaha ee Israa'iil

Waxaa dhammaan bilaabataa baadhitaan ku saleysan taas oo taariikhda caafimaad. baaritaan dheeraad ah ayaa la fuliyaa by takhasus (Oncologist mammalogy) inta lagu jiro kaas oo ay fuliyeen waxbarasho ee dusha sare ee xabadka, dulmar symmetrical. Sidoo kale, by taataabasho dhakhtarku wuxuu hubinayaa in qaab-dhismeedka ka mid ah qanjidhada caanaha iyo shaabadihiisa aagga raadinaya xabadka iyo kilkisha.

Tallaabada xigta ee cudurka kansarka naasaha waa marinka ee mammography iyo baaritaan ultrasound.

X-ray baaritaanka naasaha mammography u yeedhay mid ka mid ah laba hab:

1. mammograms Computer - X-ray processing image by yahay barnaamij computer gaarka ah;
2. mammography Digital - si aad u hesho sawir aan la isticmaalin mashiinka X-ray, qalabka gaar ah.

Baaritaanka Ultrasound lala mammography ka dhigayaa suurto gal ah in la aqoonsado adag formation, fiix iyo burooyinka dabiiciga ah benign iyo malignant.

Haddii ay dhacdo in bukaanka tusi doonaa ilaa laga shakiyo ee waxbarashada, waxay waxaa lagu qori doonaa baadhitaan dheeraad ah.

waxbarashada shaybaarka ee cudurka kansarka naasaha ee Israa'iil

Maanta, si loo ogaado koorsada daawada kansarka naasaha socda baaritaan sheybaar waxaa loo isticmaalaa in Israa'iil:

1. Study of habka koritaanka protein HER-2 isticmaalayo technology FISH, kaas oo ku salaysan waxbarasho ee geedi socodka ka dhacaya koromosoomyada ah. Immunostaining sidoo kale waxaa loo isticmaali karaa,
2. Falanqaynta dhiigga ee calamado content dhexdeeda buro (walxaha muuqaalka taas oo caan ku for nooc gaar ah oo kansarka), kuwaas oo EW iyo CA 15-3. Waa in la ogaadaa in habkan ma bixiso awood u leh inay si sax ah loo ogaado jiritaanka cudurka iyo, Sidaa darteed, waxaa loo isticmaalaa si loo ogaado cudurka hordhac ah;
3. hormoonnada ku Hubi dareen progesterone iyo estrogen, ku salaysan kuwaas oo ahaan loogu talo galay koorso of daaweyn hormoon kansarka naasaha ee Israa'iil;
4. Waxbarashada DNA ee unugyada burada (cytometry) si loo ogaado in ay degree of colaad;
5. Hubinta in nidaamka wareegga dhiigga unugyada kansarka isticmaalaya falanqaynta gebagaboobaya. Iyada oo ku saleysan natiijooyinka heli daraasaddan ka dhigi kara saadaasha ah horumarka buro iyo doorato barnaamij daawaynta.

Haddii baaritaan sheybaar, mammography iyo waxbarashada ultrasound ayaa tilmaamaya in bukaan-socodka uu leeyahay formation buro degaanka naaska, cudurka kansarka naasaha ee Israa'iil waxay bixisaa biopsy ah. Daraasad Tani waa, in dhakhtarradu qaado muunad ka mid ah unugyada ay saameeyeen oo iyaga ka barato shaybaarka.

Maanta in cudurka kansarka naasaha ee Israa'iil, noocyada soo socda ee jarista:

1. TRUCUT Nuclear irbad biopsy ama tijaabada unugyada waxaa soo gaaray ku hoos suuxdinta maxaliga ah iyadoo la isticmaalayo irbad wanaagsan,
2. Fine-irbad biopsy ama FNA waxay ku lug leedahay isticmaalka silingaha gaar ah oo aanu u baahdaan in isbitaal ama suuxdinta. Waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalo ururinta burooyin ka dhaqaajin karo iyadoo la isticmaalayo shucaac iyo ultrasound hanuun badan oo sax ah navigation,
3. Si loo hubiyo in kansar ayaa u dhaqaaqay qanjirada waa biopsy jooga Raqiib iyo Guntin lymph;
4. Sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa biopsy isticmaalaya nuugid vacuum iyo technology bareejeeyo (sal-dhigida oo unug gaar ah oo shidma burada).

Maanta waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa imaging magnetic resonance (kuu ogolaanayaa inaad si ay u helaan lesions badan) oo si raajito warshadu hawada Sawirid ah (ogaanshaha metastases fog iyo Axdigu). Markii hore, halkii PET-CT scan loo isticmaalo isotope lafaha iyo raajito loogu computer.

Sidoo kale waxaa la maamulo laga yaabaa in beerka ultrasound, tan iyo burooyinka halista ah inta badan metastasize qanjirada caanaha lagu jiro xubin this.