Seerayaasha qaranka iyo kaydka ee gobolka Arkhangelsk ah, kaas oo qiimihiisu yahay booqashada

Gobolka Arkhangelsk leedahay khayraad badan oo dabiici ah, kaydka, seerayaasha qaranka, duurjoogta iyo taxadiri dhaqan kale, taas oo ka yar ilaalinta federaalka gaar ah yihiin. territory waa weyn. Waxaa ka mid ah 107 shay. The National Parks waa Vodlozersky, Kenozersky iyo Ruush Arctic. xaaladda Reserve ayaa Pinezhsky.

Park Vodlozersky

Meesha u dhaxaysa Jamhuuriyadda gobolka Pudozh ee Karelia iyo Degmada Onega ee gobolka Arkhangelsk waxaa degan Park Qaranka Vodlozersky. Waxa uu, sida kaydka kale ee gobolka Arkhangelsk ah, la ilaaliyo heerka federaalka. Waa duni kaynta primeval, ka mid ah ilbaxnimooyinka laga badiyay. park waxaa ay deggan yihiin noocyada badan ee haad iyo xayawaan: Lynx ah, oo orso u brown, wolverine, adhidibadeed, marten, otter, faras duur, dawacada, Deerada, guumaysgeesaleyda whooper, wiish, goose, goose bean, guumays, iyo guumaysta weyn, grouse qoryo, grouse yicibta, grouse madow, iyo gaar ahaan taranta weyn shimbiraha dhif qiimo gorgor White-iibsatay lacagihii la dhaco, gorgor oo dahab ah, saratoosiyaha.

All kaydka ee gobolka Arkhangelsk waa mid aad u picturesque. Laakiin mid kasta waa mid gaar ah. In Vodlozersky Park waxa uu ku yaalaa, sida haddii been biyagaleenka ahuba cidla. park waxay leedahay badan harooyinka xasilloon oo web webiga jahaysteen. Cirku ayaa u muuqataa mid aad u dhow, ka lalmata. Ka hor inta uu indhaha ii furay meeshii bannaanayd badan ee dabeecadda Ruush, kaas oo ay leeyihiin kaydka ee gobolka Arkhangelsk ah, jasiiradda la chapels cidlo.

In aan meelahakan nooca taliya, kaynta duurka, biyaha iyo dhulal. shan tuulo oo la deggan yahay oo la dadweynaha ah oo ku saabsan 500 oo qof oo ku yaalla beerta. Dabcan, kaydka Gobolka Arkhangelsk si ay bikradaha kale heleen qaar ka mid ah xadka oo aan ciduna degganayn by dadka. bulk ee deggan yihiin tuulada Vodlozersky Kuganavolok. Waxa kale oo ku yaala maamulka maamulka park ee.

Laga soo bilaabo waqooyiga ilaa xagga koonfureed oo reer park ee uu leeyahay dherer ilaa 160 kilomitir, iyo xagga galbeed iyo bari - 50 km. aagga park Total ee 0.5 million hektar. Popular in meelahan waa doon. Ileksa gaar ahaan webiga, guud ahaan baddii la Vodlozero dhamaystirka on webiga Vama ah. Gelida kaydka iyo beeraha ee gobolka Arkhangelsk ah, gacanta ku gaar ah ee gobolka, beerta horumarisa oo u furan yahay dalxiisayaasha. Waxay bixisaa adeegyo si kalluumaysiga madadaalada, dalxiiska martida, faras fuushan tamashle, ugaarsadaan dalxiiska. Waxaa lagu soosaaray barnaamijyo dalxiis caalamiga ah. park waa mid ka mid ah goobaha of Network Adduunka ee Biosphere Keydka UNESCO.

In Xukunka park - kaynta taiga Yurub. soo diyaariyeen ugu weyn ee Europe ee. Tani gran dhilka mugdi ah, dhalaalaya geed, larch Siberian Rafaa. Markaasay dhirtii ku leeyihiin celceliska da'da 240 sano, balse waxaa jira geed iyo gran, taas oo hore 500 sano jir.

Park Kenozersky

On dhulka ka mid ah degmooyinka Plesetsk iyo Kargopol ku yaal shay in uu yahay qayb ka mid ah kaydka dabeecadda iyo beeraha qaranka ee gobolka Arkhangelsk ah - Park Kenozersky Qaranka. Waxaa ka mid ah Kenozero u gudubno, Lake Lyokshmozero iyo tiro ka mid ah harooyinka yar yar ee margin bari ee sheet barafka Karelia. Iyada oo park waa dhinta - taallo gaarka ah ee waddooyinka biyaha iyo dhulka by kaas oo Ruush addoonsada dhulka this. Qiimaha Gaarka ah waa muuqaalkii taariikhiga Kensuke dhinto. Halkan waxa aad ka arki kartaa tuulooyinka Dr Makumbe, chapels, deked yar doon, wadada maraya kaynta ku socdaan. Waxaas oo dhan waa qiimo sayniska iyo taariikhda meel weyn.

Ruush Arctic - Park Qaranka

Abuuray 15.06.2009g. territory waxaa ka mid ah jasiiradaha Greater oo yar Orange, Gemskerk, North, Loshkin, New Earth iyo kuwa kale. aagga Land - 632 090 hektar, goobta biyaha - 793.910 hektar.

park waxay leedahay ma joogto ah dadka deegaanka oo ka mid ah degsiimooyinka dadka. Territory la maydhay Badda Barents ee galbeedka, kaas oo aan si buuxda u talaagada si ay sabab u tahay saameynta ay diiran North Atlantic hadda. Park fog ka soo jeeda barriga, sidaas cilmiga la siiyey kala duwan ee noocyada nolosha iska: orso oo kala horjeeda, shaabadihiisa, walruses, shaabadood iyo kataaradda, Deerada, Dawacooyinku Arctic. Halkan, waxaa jira 64 nooc oo dhirta in ay yihiin soo jeedo ee xagaaga waqooyiga gaaban. Orange jasiiradaha la dhagaxyada guri nooc ah oo ku saabsan 20 noocyada shimbiraha, 5 oo ka mid ah xataa xilliga qabowga.

reserve Pinezhsky

Qof weydiiyay waxa kaydka waa in gobolka Arkhangelsk ah, waa in aan u maqlay oo ku saabsan Pinega ah. Waxaa la aasaasay 1974 waxayna ka kooban yihiin meel ka mid ah 41.244 hektar. Kaymaha - 37.1 hektar, iyo meelaheeda dhoobada -. 2600 ha. gargaar:

• Caraabaah guri loo baajiyey;
• banka buur ah kacsantahay,
• Caraabaah karst gaar ah.

Halkan, 53 godadka, 83 harooyinka karst, dhakhso ah dal webiga Sotka, taas oo uu leeyahay Rapids. On meelaha ay karst dooxada qaab haadaamaha dhagax cidhiidhi iyo waahan of 30-80 mitir. Cimilada waa reserve qaaradda dhawraa. Summers waa gaaban oo qabow. Winter waa mid dheer oo qabow.

reserve waa hodan ee dabiiciga ah:

• 428 noocyada dhirta sare.
• Ilaa 250 nooc oo lichens iyo Muuse noocyada gaarka ah.
• Dadwaynaha kaymaha, asalka ah ee taiga waqooyi (kaynta 72,6% ka kooban yahay gran Siberian, geed, 14,96%, 6,79% bjørk.
• 1734 ha of diyaariyeen ah ee larch 200-300 sano jir. geedihii Asheeraah Tani waxa ay tilmaamaysaa in markabka la soo dhaafay ee geedihii Asheeraah ee gobolka Arkhangelsk.

dubato ee reserve waa caadiga ah ee taiga ah. In reserve waxaa goshawk, madow iyo woodpeckers saddex toona, iyo guumaysta boreal, xamaam qoryo, Woodcock. On the bangiyada webiga Boqolaal noloshooda haansadaa, on xeebaha dhagax of buzzards xilliga kulaylaha iyo diiqu. addoommo ah in Hiilweyne salmon, whitefish, Grayling, Pike, minnow, kaluun. In meelahan waxaa jira qorratada, iyo jilbiska iyo rihii cawska.