Sapropel sida bacrimin ah: dib u beeralayda

Tan iyo markii aan wakhtiyadii hore u, dadka baaqbaaq dalka iyo u koraan waxa on noocyo kala duwan oo dhirta, isku dayeen in ay kor u dalagga iyo tayada. Kuwaas oo ku noolaa ay weheliyaan bangiyada oo webi ee waaweyn sida Webi Niil, Yufraad Eufrat ah, ilbaxnimada qadiimiga beeraha loo isticmaalo waxyabaha hoose si loo hagaajiyo loona kobciyo Halabuurka ciidda. Waxay ahayd ee qadiimiga Masar iyo Mesobotamiya loo adeegsaday sapropel ugu horeysay sida bacrimin ah. Waxaa la soo bandhigay iyo jeexi ciidda ka dib markii beergooyska ayaa laga saaray.

beeralayda Modern iyo beeralaydu sidoo kale ka welwelsan tahay su'aasha ah waxa ay tahay "feed" dalka in khudaarta iyo miraha ayaa badan oo ku saabsan, iyo in aanay ka kooban kasta oo Nitrate waxyeello, nitrites iyo saamaynta kale oo ka mid ah guulaha kimistari oo casri ah. Sida Hadalku tagaa, wax walba waa cusub - si fiican u illowday jir. Waxaa laga yaabaa in waxa ay gacan ka geysatay dadka deggan qadiimiga Mesobotamiya, iyo Mesobotamiya si aad u hesho goosashada oo hodan ah, oo waad noo adeegaysaan? In this article, waxaan isku dayaan in ay dareenka sapropel dhigi - maxay tahay, sida, goorta iyo sababta waa in la isticmaalaa.

Waa maxay?

Sapropel - wax soo saarka dabiiciga ah ee dabiiciga ah, taasoo keentay in hab dabiici ah oo hoose ee biyaha saafiga ah. Hadhaagii dhirta iyo xoolaha, hoos u soo degaya in ay dusha hoose, cawisa by tallaabada ee sheyga ee ku nool deegaanka la content a ogsijiin yar yahay. Sidaas darteed, geeddi socodka jirka-farsamo, lagmamaarmaanna u ah iyo microbiological markii dambe samaysteen ganaax ah oo deggan ee ka kooban oo, ka sokow xeryahooda organic waxaa ka mid ah qaybaha macdanta imanba kala duwan iyo nijaasta ahaa.

Halkee iyo sida loo helo?

Sapropel kaydka ee Russia badan, gaar ahaan Bartamaha iyo degmooyinka fog Bari. Intaa waxaa dheer, noocyo kala duwan oo harooyinka kala duwan oo ku yaalla ka-North West, Ural, gobollada dhaqaale Siberian sidoo kale ku kaydiso kaydka ah.

Waayo, wax soo saarka ee alaabta ceeriin dabiiciga ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida qalab gaar ah, iyo sidoo kale dredgers, waxaa kor dusha. Markaasaa waxaa loo gacangeliyey xeebta, dewatered iyo baaraandegi in la siiyo sapropel (bacrimin) ama waxyaabaha kale.

noocyada sapropel

Waxay go'aansadeen in ay subdivide this alaabta ceeriin dabiiciga ah afar kooxood oo waaweyn:

• granulated;
• dabacsan,
• paste;
• dareere ah.

Sapropel sida bacrimin ah caadi ahaan loo isticmaalo in granular iyo foomka granular. In badan waxa ay khusaysaa marka koray on scale warshadaha dalagyada kala duwan iyo degsiimooyinka beer la xirrira Bbc kala duwan. jajab ugu weyn ee bulk of sapropel waxaa loo isticmaalaa in dalkii on kaas oo waxaa jiray bulaacadahooda soo celiyo, meelo ka mid ah howsha qodista iyo macdanta, ore dadaweynaha.

Bacriminta Granular codsatay in ay ciidda, on dhirta leedahay saamayn waarta iyo waxa loo isticmaalaa beerista ee khudaarta, badarka, dalagga xididka iyo dhirta ubax.

The Jinka iyo sapropel dareeraha loo isticmaalo dhaqancelinta ka shaqeeya meelaha waaweyn la sameeyo ka hor inta aan laga beerto dalagyada.

Waa maxay waxyaabaha ka?

Sapropels laga yaabaa in ay soo jeeda kala duwan, laakiin waxa ay go'aamiso ashitada, heerka uu mineralization iyo content taranta ee nafaqooyinka iyo arrinta organic.

Sapropel ka kooban yahay laba qaybood - macdanta iyo organic. Soo saaray meelo kala duwan, waxa ay leedahay cabirku yahay kala duwan ee aan meelahakan, iyo Halabuurka kiimikada. Iyada oo ku xidhan content arrinta organic, sapropel sida bacrimin ah waxay noqon kartaa:

• mineralized;
• macdanta iyo organic,
• organo;
• organic.

Halabuurka The organic ah aqoonyahaniinta sapropel helay walxaha ma aha oo kaliya qalasho, iyo bayoloji firfircoon, acids amino, koritaanka biostimulants, laakiin sidoo kale noocyo kala duwan oo vitamins. qayb macdanta wuxuu ka kooban yahay la siinayo macronutrients.

Waxaa la shaqeeya ama inaan la siin?

On Goobo badan oo ka go'an in ay dismaha iyo beer, waxaa laga heli karaa oo ku saabsan dib u eegista sapropel, si ay u meel dhexaad ah gelin, ma ugu wanaagsan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira kuwa ka dib markii iyaga reading rabitaan ah in la helo dukaan iyo iibsan bacrimin cajiibka ah. Waa maxay arrinta, sababta faraqa u? Ka dib markii reading, iyo falanqaynta xogta ku, waxaannu ku tirinnaa karaa in beeralayda u eegista xun yihiin inta badan la xidhiidha iibsashada been abuur ah, dayashada "hoos sapropel."

Waa lagama yaabo in wax soo bixi doona beerta, taas oo la dhigay buurbuurkii culus oo ah walaxda qaar ka mid ah dhoobo, la urta laga urin karo ee dhoobada iyo cawl-brown midabka interspersed dhoobo cas. Haddii ay sidaa tahay, haddii aad ka iibsan qanacsanahay in si sax ah u egtahay sapropel sida bacrimin ah - waxaad balayseen. In kiiska ugu fiican, waa - ah waxyabaha balli aan la garanayn ka hooseysa la Halabuurka qalaad, halkii bacrimin ah oo waxtar leh dabiiciga ah.

Dhab ahaantii sapropel u eg midabka cirro-buluug budada u eg dambas, oo kaliya qayb ka weyn. Maanta saaray qaab Tifaftirayaasha (kaabsal ama briquettes) sapropel. Reviews fiican iyo xamaasad leh ugu xiran yihiin sida miino iyo baaraandegi industrially soo saaray bacriminta.

Sida loo codsado bacrimin?

Horumarinta farsamo -dhismeedka ciidda, sii kordhaya awoodda ay biyaha iyo hawosiinta - oo dhan oo ku saabsan sapropel. Habka codsiga ee dalagga Waxay ku xiran tahay nooca ciidda, laakiin si ay u hagaajiyaan astaamaha jirka iyo kiimikada ka dhigi u suurto dayrta qodayaa ciidda kasta.

Sayidka, sapropel calcareous waxaa loo isticmaali karaa halkii bur dolomite si loo yareeyo heerka ashitada ee ciidda. Calcium, taas oo ah in bacrimin this, iyo badhxaan ciidda acid xoojiyey walxaha organic iyo macdanta.

Intaas waxaa sii dheer, sapropel la dhalan rogo karo digada ama meeshii digada, dareere, ama milmay qashinka imanba iyo organic kala duwan. Isagoo intaa ku daray bacriminta sapropel caawisaa inuu daahiriyaa ciidda of sheyga kala duwan pathogenic iyo dhirta.

Bacriminta Tani hagaajin karo ka kooban oo ka mid ah ciidda la beero, isku qasin 1:10 ciidda caadiga ah. Haddii aad sapropel sameeyo godka ka hor laga beerto geedo ama geedo, ay fududahay in la qaato xididka yihiin iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan ay u tegi doonaa koritaanka.

Inta lagu jiro waxbarashada beerta iyo shaybaarka ayaa lagu ogaaday in dhalidda ee dalagga ugu kadib markii codsiga of sapropel ciidda kordhiyaa dhowr jeer.