Router Gigabit: daydo, qaababka, xidhiidh iyo Mudanayaasha. Wi-Fi router guriga

Soo-saareyaasha of qalabka-teknoolojiyad sare u muuqdaan in ay la yaab macaamiisha horumarka cusub. Si joogto ah u sameeyey daahfurka ee qeybta ka mid ah hababka wireless, qalab barnaamijyada, iyo awoodaha isgaadhsiinta mobile. Waxa aanu weli ka maqan dareenka iyo waxqabadka asaasiga ah ee ay hindiseen. Sii kordheysa, in guryaha ee dadka isticmaala Internet caadiga u muuqataa router gigabit, kaas oo bixiya sarrifka ah ku ool ah xogta. suurtogal noqon karto hawgalkan buuxa fuliya oo qalabka la farsamada Gigabit Ethernet weli ku xiran tahay tayada adeeg bixiyayaasha, laakiin arrimuhu waa kala guurka ah si ay mashruuca la xidhiidha wax soo saar badan waa wax iska cad. Sidaa darteed, xitaa kuwa aan ayaa qorsheyneysa in ay u guuraan format cusub ee router ah, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay fikrad ah ee ku saabsan dalab ka jira suuqa.

Maxaad ugu baahan tahay router gigabit guriga ah?

Dabcan, waxa oo dhan waxay ku xiran tahay baahida gaarka ah ee user. From in, inta ay le'eg tahay gaadiidka u gubtay, iyo inta jeer ee uu u baahan yahay xawaare sare. Laakiin cilmi baarista waxay muujinaysaa shuruudaha tayada hufan qeybta in isticmaalka gudaha ee Internet waxaa si joogto ah kordhaya ammaanka network. tiro sii kordhaysa ee dadka isticmaala oo doonaya in ay ka heli deggan ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale si dhakhso ah mugga gaadiidka. Oo Kaliya ma ahan daawashada filimada ee HD-tayo leh, laakiin sidoo kale kala guurka ah si ay u sii daayaa television oo tayo sare leh. Iyadoo la raacayo, ma dhammaan dadka isticmaala adeegyadan ayaa diyaar u ah in ay la kulmaan Internet megabit.

Sidan iyo channel xiriir gigabit ma aha ballanqaad in xidhiidhka ka taageeri doonaa at heerka of 1 Gbit / s. Tani waa meesha ugu sarreysa, laakiin inta badan xawaaraha dhabta ah waa la dhimay by 30-40%. Iyo in okay sidoo kale, sidaa darteed u fiirsada alaab cusub waa in ay ahaataa oo keliya si ay u kordhiyaan xawaaraha oo aan iyada oo loo adeegsanayo si loo gaadho qiimaha gaarka ah. Laakiin waxaa jira arrin kale oo xaq isticmaalka jiil cusub oo qalabka. Sayidka, router dual-band gigabit ogol yahay isticmaalka isku mar, dhab ahaantii, laba channels ee helitaanka shabakadda internetka. In uu yahay, user ah isku mar ka daawan kartaa filim ee tayo fiican leh oo ay maamulaan kulan online. fursad isku mid ah waxaa laga heli karaa in ay iska leh aaladaha dual-band iyo multi-megabit, laakiin waxaa iska cad in ay awoodda si ay u ilaaliyaan xawaaraha si mug leh waqti isku mid ah oo ku saabsan laba xadhig aan la gigabit iman kara analog la barbar dhigi karaa.

astaamaha ugu muhiimsan ee qalabka

Mid ka mid ah kala aasaasiga ah ee mabaadi'da casriga ah ee router waa hab ka mid ah ficil leh qalab ugu adeegaya - midkood wireless ama banki. Isla markiiba waxaa la ogaadaa in, inkastoo ay caan, qalabka la module Wi-Fi lumin daydo dhaqanka. Xitaa haddii magac isticmaalo Heerka 802.11ac, taas oo ay taageertaa xawaare ka badan 1 Gbit / s, taas micnaheedu ma aha in howlgalka deggan qalabka waxaa loo bixin doonaa. Dabcan, iyo banki router gigabit sababo kala duwan had iyo jeer ma damaanad xawaaraha sheegay, laakiin hoos u boqolkiiba isla kiiskan noqon doonaa yar.

Sida shaqaalaha sida buuxintii gudaha, waa in la tixgeliyaa saddex astaamaha asaasiga ah - processor, RAM iyo Flash. Processor Modern (processor) router shaqeeyaan at inta jeer ka mid ah 240 MHz, laakiin qalab soo dhaweynta ka badan la isku halayn karo la door bido waxaa laga yaabaa in 500 MHz. Random-helidda xasuusta (RAM) Sidoo kale waa muhiim iyo guud ahaan waa 64-128 Mb. Qiimaha Tani ma aha maamulaha, laakiin haddii la qorsheeyay in ay isticmaalaan qalabka at load ugu badan, dabcan, muuqashadii doorbiday noqon doonaa a iman kara sare. Taa baddalkeeda, Flash-xasuusta ku saabsan tahay 16-32 MB. Haddaba waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in dib loo eego router gigabit naqshadooda gaar ah ka soo saarayaasha ugu fiican.

Model TP-Link Archer C20

Mid ka mid ah fursadaha ugu fiican ee qeybta miisaaniyadda, taas oo ku haboon yahay undemanding isticmaala. horumarinta TP-Link kiiskan hanuuniyey by tayada, isku haleynta iyo ka shaqeynayaan of qalab ah, laakiin saarayso suurtogal noqon karto hawgalkan qalabka ee ururka fasalka qalab LAN. In la eego shaqeynayaan user waa inay awoodaan in la xadido gaadiidka, iyo gacan ku haynta waalidka. Laakiin taa laga reebo, milkiilaha noqon doonaa qalab aad u dabacsan for goobaha router ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa lagu calaamadeeyay design iyo dhismaha horumar guul. Gaar ahaan, TP-Link router gigabit la sameeyo sida waafaqsan fikirka ah minimalist horyalka Talyaaniga in aysan faragelin dhismeedka walxahaas ku ool ah ka ilaaliya kulayl. Nasiib darro, sida xogta volumetric turjumaan wax soo saar leh, Doorashadan ma shaqeeyaan, sababtoo ah abuuray stinted for xaqiijinta dekedaha Gigabit-xawaaraha sare. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhagaystayaasha target of qeybta miisaaniyadda macaamiisha ah cilladaha sida lagama yaabo inay ku walbahaar. Qalabka wuxuu u yahay halkii xiiso ergonomics ay, xasiloonida iyo qiimaha tag yar yahay, taas oo celcelis ahaan 2.5 kun. xoq.

Model Zyxel NBG460N

Wakiilka kale oo router gigabit in inta badan lagu qiimeeyo tayada guud ahaan iyo isku halaynta halkii loogu talagalay shaqeynta iyo manufacturability. Qalabka waxa lagu gartaa shirkii tayo wanaagsan, design iyo muuqaalka soo jiidasho leh si sahlan in ay la tacaalaan. Marka ay lagama maarmaan tahay in ay ku tiirsanaadaan model hawlgalka kala duwan la mid ah. Mowjadda by xakamaynta of fursadaha codsiga of router si fudud dhigi hagaajin. Tani waa kiiska markii qalab iyo software ah router uusan siin milkiilaha madax - ku dhowaad dhammaan dadka isticmaala sheegaan jirin dib u dhac ku ah rakibaadda iyo qalabka dabeecadda aan habboonayn. Tani waa wanaagsan router Wi-Fi , waayo, guriga, haddii aad qorshaynayso in ay isticmaalaan si ay ula daadkii, maamuuska IPTV, ciyaaraha iyo HD-movies shaqeeyaan. The ceebaha cad ee model ka mid ah set cidhiidhi ah ee fursadaha iyo awoodda daciif ah, marka la eego ururka of a network multi-qayb.

Model D-Link DIR-825

D-Link 'ma jiro guusha, galay qeybta cusub ee router gigabit-xawaaraha sare. Xaaladdan oo aan tixgelin doonna version ergonomic qalabka hawlgala Heerka 802.11ac ah. model waxay leedahay dekado Gigabit Ethernet, isku xira USB iyo laba anteenooyinkooda. Sida dhaqanka muujinaysaa hawlgalka qalab, ma aha liita dhiggooda more caanka ah waa in xalka dhibaatooyinka isdaba. Khubarada yeelaan guusha model iyo xaqiiqada ah in ku dhiirigelinayaan in uu ayaa la khasaaraha ugu yar in uu abaabulo shaqo ee buuxinaya hab wireless dhibic helaan in band 5 GHz ah. Waxaa weli ma guuleysto network suuqa baaxada leh, iyo xaqiiqda ah in Gigabit router DIR-825 muujiyeen qaab ciyaareed fiican ku jira, arrin ixtiraam. Intaa waxaa dheer, dad badan hal dhibic si ay software oo tayo sare leh oo la interface a web kuu ogolaanaya inaad si ay ula ugu router codsiga scripting casriga ah shaqeeyaan. Xaaladdan oo kale, design dibadda iyo hirgelinta dhismaha, halkii waa hooskaaga a dhaqanka. Haddii aadan tixgeliyaan antenna ah, qalabka noqon karaa mid qasan Quruumihii router ugu horeysay banki. Laakiin, dabcan, sida xaqiiqada ah waa sidaas oo fursad u helayaan inay si kalsooni leh ee 802.11ac caadiga shaqeeyaan geliya qalabka meel ka mid ah mid ka mid ah router ugu horumarsan ma.

Model ASUS RT-N66U

Durba ma dalab raqiis ah ka soo saaraha Madaxdii Gaalowday oo qalab computer. Halaynta iyo tayada saldhig element ah, model this aadayso sawirka guud ee alaabta ASUS. Oo weliba, haddii ay Misbaax ugu weyn ee shirkadda waxa uu la xidhiidhaa horumarinta premium waxaa haga user khibrad leh, haddii ay taasi ku, mishiinka waa arrin ku haboon dadka isticmaala laylis. Kooxdaan macaamiisha, gaar ahaan, mahad nooc ka mid ah xog iyo fududayso maamulka iyo qaabeynta. router Gigabit Wi-Fi, waayo, guriga in version this leedahay xal yar farsamada xiiso leh, kaas oo sidoo kale soo jiidan doonaa user khibrad leh. Tusaale ahaan, horumarinta siiyaa qalab laba kooxood inta jeer (2.4 GHz iyo 5), la siiyo dekedaha xawaaraha LAN, iyo sida loo isticmaalo oo casri ah MIMO-anteeno, taas oo faa'iido ah ayaa lagu fuliyay ilaa 5 DBI. Laakiin si ay u bixiso horumarinta this yeelan doonaan 7.5 kun., Router Taasi badan guriga.

Model RT-AC87U ka ASUS

Sidoo kale xusid mudan in dareen buuxa ee erayga lacagta ASUS router. Bedelida RT-AC87U barbaro fiiro ma aha oo kaliya design ku xadgudbay xumaanta, laakiin sidoo kale teknoolojiyad sare buux wax soo saar leh. Mar kale, Heerka 802.11ac loo isticmaalo, shaqo ee oo ay taageerayaan afar anteenooyinkooda fullaaci kara. The sifooyinka gaarka ah ee model ka mid ah iyo Aacii technology Radar. Sida saaraha, waxaa suurtagal ah in ay ballaariso qalab daahan in ay 465 m2. Xaaladdan oo kale, xawaaraha xaddidan ee ka badan 2334 Mbit / s. Taasi ma aha mid router la dekedaha Gigabit, iyo saldhigga buuxa fuliya, diyaar u ah inay la qaabab jarida-ku laayeen sida qalabka UltraHD / 4K shaqeeyaan si fudud. Sidaas darteed, si ay faa'iido ka mid ah qalabka isticmaala waxaa ka mid ah miday cad ee, caymiska ballaaran, suurtogalnimada uu saxo anteenooyinkooda shaqada siyaabo dhowr ah si ay jihada signalka, software sare, iwm Faa'iida ka router ah, mid ka mid ah oo keliya - .. Qiimaha sare, taas oo ay gaari karaan 12 kun.

Ku xiridda router ah

Si aad u bilowdo router ah waa in lagu dhejiyaa meel u dhow computer ama qalab kale oo diirada u saaran. Haddii ay model ah wireless, shuruud ah loogu rakibo waxay yeelan doonaan in ay helaan outlet AC ah si ay awood unugga. Markaas jeedin cable Internet galay dekedda WAN ah. Joogitaanka LAN-dekedaha soo jeedinaya suurtagalnimada ee isku xirta router in ay computer ka via cable shabakad. Sidee dekedaha badan ma sheyga, sidaas hindisooyin badan ku xidhan karto internetka. In ay ku xidhmaan router a St Paul in mid ka mid computer, waxa ay noqon doontaa set aasaasiga ah oo ku filan. Sida caadiga ah, soo saarayaasha bixiyaan router leh ugu yaraan hal cable awood. Markaasuu aad u soo guurto karaa si toos ah goobaha qalabka.

sixitaanka

Waa in aad bilowdo by resetting goobaha oo dhan oo taga si aad goobaha warshadda. qaabeynta Buugga waxaa loo sameeyaa iyada oo interface web in 192.168.0.1 cinwaanka bar ah, in kastoo ay jiraan reeban. Su'aasha ah sidii ay u tagaan router ah, oo lagu xallin karaa iyadoo qofka la xirxiro toos ah iyada oo loo marayo disc ah bixisey. Sidoo kale waa in loo diyaar garoobo xaqiiqda ah in qalab codsado password a in login in la loo qoondeeyey in warqadaha ee model ah.

Next, furi liiska buuxa ee waxyaabaha la goobaha router ah. Waxa ugu weyn ee user ee laylis - in khadadka network Network, ama WAN si loo ogaado nooca habboon iyo qori cinwaanada lagama maarmaan ah in hab-maamuus haddii loo baahdo. Data iswaafajin this waa in ay qaataan ka hor ka bixiyahaaga. Si aad u sii su'aasha ah ee sida loo geli router ee la ogol yahay oo aan galaya password a, waxaa suurtagal ah in wax u dhigma ama burin talooyin ah, ama si fudud u beddeli. Halkan, user u cusboonaynta kartaa qalabka, bedesho qaabeynta ee ay la xidhiidha in computer ka, ama qabsato soo koobin ee shabakadaha abaabulay.

Sida loo doorto ikhtiyaarka ugu fiican?

Inkastoo muhiimada ay leedahay hawlgal-xawaaraha sare ee router ah, Doorashadan ma aha lagama maarmaan in ay bixiyaan wax badan oo dareenka. Waayo, user celceliska oo raba in ay awoodaan in ay u aragto video la mid ah oo tayo sare leh, waxa uu noqon doonaa ku filan in ay 1 Gbit / s. dareenka ugu weyn waxaa la siiyaa tayada guud ee version qalab ah, hawlihiisa iyo sifooyinka design. Waxaa muhiim ah in ku haay maanka in router ugu fiican - ma ahan dhaqsiyaha badan, laakiin mid ka mid ah oo taageeri kara ugu yaraan hab kala iibsiga xogta magacaaban celceliska. hawlgalka deggan shabakadda waxay ka dhigan tahay wax badan, waayo, user casriga ah iyo router, taas oo ay awoodaan si ay u siiyaan, ay aadka u mahad by macaamiisha ee fasalada kala duwan. Sidoo kale xisaabta lagu darsadaa iyo habka ay u la xidhiidha. Iyada oo dhammaan faa'iidooyinka modules wireless Wi-Fi ayaa weli at khasaaro ah marka la eego xasiloonida ee cable isla network. Sidaa darteed, haddii ma jiro wax badan ee la dul saarin of baahida network meel fog ka ah, waxaa lagu talinayaa in waxa ka codsan in qalabka dhaqanka St Paul.

gunaanad

beerta A guud ee alaabta Hi-Tech maanta waxaa caadi u ah si loo hagaajiyo horumarka iyada oo loo marayo fursado dheeraad ah. Tani waxay noqon kartaa horumarinta farsamada arrin waxtar leh, laakiin sidoo kale muuqaalada in loo baahan yahay in ay ku dhaqmaan tirada ugu yar ee macaamiisha. In labada kiisaska, kuwaas oo si weyn u kordhiyaa jeedin iyo kharashka wax soo saarka ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, router ugu fiican, dabcan, waa in la siiyaa xal hi-tech casriga ah iyo fursadaha. Ka mid ah lagu daro hubaal ma aha in ay siyaado ah, waxaa suurto gal ah in la ogaado jiritaanka Xidhiidhiyayaasha USB, interface ee isgaarsiinta wireless Bluetooth, buundada Wi-Fi iyo muuqdo signal repeater ah. Haddii aad tahay hadda qaar ka mid ah supplements kuwaas oo aan loo baahan yahay, ka dibna mustaqbalka horumarinta ee saldhigga computer ka, waxay sidoo kale waxaa laga yaabaa in loo baahdo - ugu yaraan in ay dhacdo codsiga hal waa in ay la hubaysan. Haddii ay timaado baahi semi-xirfadeed, liiska optional sidoo kale ka dhigan kartaa server file ah, xisaab daruurta online kaydinta sida AiCloud, firewall iyo wixii la mid ah. Laakiin tan iyo mid kasta oo ka mid ah hawlaha kuwaas oo saamayn ku tag qiimaha, la go'aamiyo leh doorashada ee router waa in si taxadar leh lagu qiimeeyo xaq ah ee kharashka. Sifooyinka celcelis ahaan of model ah ee router tayo ku kici karaa 4-5 kun. Doorasho Miisaaniyadda waayo, undemanding macaamiisha celcelis ahaan waxaa lagu qiyaasaa 2-3 kun.