Noocyada pions, ay sharaxaad iyo sawir. The kala duwan ugu xiisaha badan ee peonies

Peonies, noocyada kuwaas oo ku kala duwan yihiin midabka iyo burooyinkeeda iyo foomka, oo awood u leh garaacid ay kala duwan xataa beeralayda ugu khibrad leh. Waxay yihiin mid ka mid ah dhirta ugu caansan ee loo isticmaalo Jannooyin muuqaalka dhirta iyo cariishyada. In dunida maanta waxaa ku saabsan 5000 of noocyo kala duwan yihiin. Isla mar ahaantaana sanad kasta breeders muuqan iyo aad u badan.

Peony: sharaxaad ku saabsan geedka

Waa warshad herbaceous dilka ah ee Peony ah. Wax yar ka yar kulmi kartaa xoortay treelike oo duurka. height Plant -. 30-150 cm Dhammaan noocyada kala duwan ee peonies la qiimeeyo ay muuqaalka quruxda badan. Dhirta daboolay ubax weyn oo qurux badan, quruxda kuwaas oo si guul leh loo muujiyo caleemaha cagaaran nasoo. Peonies noqon kartaa decoration ah gabi ahaanba meel kasta. All noocyo of peonies loo isticmaalaa hal iyo koox la beero in miksboderah iyo cagaarka. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay ku koray for ubax cut.

peonies herbaceous

Waa warshad dilka ah la duurka u awood leh noocyo kala duwan oo kacsaday afkoda fudud. Dhererka - 60-120 cm.

noocyada peonies Herbaceous ku kala duwan yihiin nooca ubax, dhererka iyo qaabka baadiyaha, waqti ubax, joogitaanka ama maqnaanshaha of dhadhan, midabka iyo qaabka caleemo, laamo u adkaysta.

Udgoonka ee peonies waa wax kala duwan. noocyo badan oo u eg urka soo fuliyaan, ubaxa oo dooxada, liin, lilac, Linden, malab ama Jasmine. udgoonayd ku leeyihiin lactiflora Paeonia, kaas oo u dhaxlay Beelaha badan Peony. Waxaa jira noocyo la fiiqan, urta xun (sida, dhirta ubaxa shacaab). ur fasalka dawo leeyihiin.

peonies Early Bloom ka hore in bartamihii bishii June, celcelis ah - in qeybtii labaad ee June. Ubax peonies dabayaaqadii - 28 June 10 July.

Iyadoo ku xiran qaab dhismeedka of ubaxyadii Peony herbaceous qaybsan shan kooxood:

• Nemahrovye (fudud) isagoo 5 ama in ka badan Tent amro in hal isku xigta.
• Terry (rozovidnye, polurozovidnye, spherical, noocyo taajkii of peonies).
• Semi-double.
• Anemone.
• Japan.

burooyinkoodii Color waxay noqon kartaa mid ah midabo kala duwan: casaan, caddaan, casaan, huruud ah, iyo guduud, sardiyos, iwm ...

Noocyada peonies herbaceous

qiimaha ugu sarreeya ee floriculture leeyihiin noocaan ah pions, kala duwan oo cajiib ah midabada iyo qaababka:

• Peony wanaagsan irdo. Halkii uu ku dhashay - ala Aziya, Central Europe iyo Balkans. Dhirta waxay leeyihiin height ah 20-60 cm. baadiyaha waa qaab aad u qurux badan, wax yar oo fidsan. Baxdey badan dissected, fishnet. Ubax waa fudud, aan aad u ballaaran (dhexroor 10 cm), magenta. In dhexe waa anthers huruud ah. caraf udgoon waa mid aad u jilicsan. muddo ubax - April in May.
• Peony herbaceous dawo, kuwaas oo ku dhashay - Southern Europe. height of a baadiyaha 70-80 cm. Warshad ayaa lobed caleemaha sii kordhaya dhulka. Ubax waa guduud mugdi, midab guduud, ur lahayn, dhexroorka of 9-13 cm. Waxaa blooms xagaaga, bilowgii June.
• Peony Wittmann. Homeland - Abkhazia, Western Transcaucasia. baadiyaha ee height iyo 80 cm ama trizhdytroychatymi taadii caleemo dadku ku hoos pubescent. Ubax keli ah, huruud ah-cad ama jaalle ah, dhexroor of 8-10 cm. Stamens waa huruud. blooms Peony ee May.
• Peony Ludwik Młokosiewicz. Homeland - Eastern Transcaucasia The. height of 100 cm. caleemo waa warshad trifoliate laba jeer. Ubax waa huruud ah ama midab jaalle midab, waxaa si weyn loo shaacin, dhexroor ee 10-12 cm. Ubax dhacdaa May.
• Paeonia lactiflora. Homeland - Mongolia, Siberia, Shiinaha. height of 60-120 cm, ugu hooseysa dhashay afkoda, caleemaha ma. In ka badan laba qaybood oo dhexroor ubax of 8-10 cm, oo leh Tent cad iyo stamens dahab. Paeonia blooms lactiflora ka bartamihii bishii June.

Iyadoo ku xiran height of baadiyaha waa distinguished:

• pions undersized - 60 cm,

• height Celceliska - 65-80 cm,

• High - 80-150 cm.

The kala duwan ugu caansan ee peonies herbaceous:

• A Ducooyinkii carabida A - ubax cad (dhexroor 21 cm) ee xarunta of pompom ku stamens huruud ah dhalaalaya. Ubax barwaaqo. Peony baadiyaha qumman, height 80 cm. Noocyo kala duwan oo hore waa. On stem a 7 waxaa u amro in ubbooyinku waxay.

• Nancy - ubax peachy-pink (dhexroor 17 cm), aad u qurux badan. baadiyaha waa u simanahay aniga, gustooblistvenny ku filan haysta, ilaa 80 cm. noocyo kala duwan oo hore waa.

• Aritina Nozen ka Nasahanyahay - ubax guduudan-pink (dhexroor 20 cm). Bush qurux ku filan, height 70 cm, caleemaha iyo afkoda waa cagaar khafiif ah. Kala duwan waa mid aad u hore.

• America - dhexroor ubax ilaa 21 cm, guduud mugdi, iyadoo stamens huruud ah dhalaalaya ururiyay foomka of a pom-pom. baadiyaha waxay leedahay qaab arrin qurux badan, is haysta, sarajooggeeduna wuxuu 75 cm. jiri kara ilaa 4 hari on stem kasta. Kala duwan waxaa loola jeedaa ka hor.

beerashada

noocyo Herbaceous on mid ka mid ah iyada oo aan xubin sariir koraan kartaa ilaa 20 sano. Peony Care ma aha mid aad u adag, sida ay lagu yaqaan ay ruggedness. Waxay waxaa lagu beerayaa sanado badan adduunka oo dhan. waqtiga ubax kala duwan yihiin waxay ku xiran tahay kala duwan ee. Si loo kordhiyo muddada ubax ah, sariiraha waxaa lagu beeray dhowr dhirta kala duwan, si aad u qurxin karaa goobta for 1.5-2 bilood.

Terry peonies herbaceous

Tani waa mid ka mid ah kooxaha ugu caansan oo caanka ah ee peonies, kaas oo ka mid ah:

• pions Koronchatye ubax taas oo uu leeyahay 3 layers. Dhexe iyo hoose waxay ka kooban yihiin dhafoorka ballaadhan oo waaweyn diyaarin in mid ka mid ah oo isku xigta. Yeel pions sida - taajkii of Tent yar, kuwaas oo laga soo ururiyey in giraanta. Sida caadiga ah, oo dhan heerarka ubax oo kale ayaa la kala duwanaayeen ay hadh. feature A ee kala duwan ee noocyada - burooyinkoodii weyn (dhexroor 20 cm). Qaybta ugu muhiimsan ee iyaga ka mid ah waxay leedahay cream ama towns pink adag ee kala duwan. peonies Kuwanu, magacyada kala duwan wax uga dhawaajiya aad laandheere (Raspberri cammuudda, Top naxaas ah, Duchesse de Nemours), waxaa la arkaa in kuwa ugu caansan.
• Ball. burooyinkoodii Peony soo koobay qaab. Dhirta inta badan sredneroslye (ilaa 100 cm sare). caraf wacanu ubaxyo. The kala duwan ugu caansan ee group this - Julie M. Elie, Aleksandr Dyuma, Red Suuradwacnaantu, Pink dheelay.
• peonies Polurozovidnye. In xarunta of ubax ururiyey stamens badan. The kala duwan ugu caansan: qoob cayaarto, Goody, Illinois Bell.
• Rozovidnye. Ubax qaab eg Ubax. Ma kala duwan oo caan ah: Henry Bokstos, Mrs. Roosevelt, Solange.
• pions Japan kuwaas oo ubaxyo (dhexroor 20 cm) ku kala duwan yihiin danqasho, xarrago iyo yareeyo. Tent ayaa laga soo ururiyey taxane ah oo 1-2. In xarunta waa hari cidhiidhi ah, stamens, midabka ah oo kala duwan karaa codadka Tent ka. Dhirta sredneroslye iyo cadaalad ah is haysta. Ubax White - Boo Tee, Christine Quinn IBM. peonies Pink - Kinsui, Largo, Vesterner, iyakana, Velma Atkinson, Rozellet; ubax casaan - noocyo ka Charlz Burdzhes, Barrington Bell, Nippon Parade, Akron, guduud mugdi - Chokolet Hot ah, Chokolet Souldzher Walter Maines. peonies Japan ayaa hadda loo arkaa ugu moodada.
• pions Anemone kala duwanaayeen joogitaanka Tent ballaadhan iyo bartamaha gaaban hoose ururiyay foomka of kubada a. size ubax - 14-16 cm dhexroor iyo burooyinkeeda monochrome ama labo midab .. noocyada Anemone peonies yihiin is haysta, sarajooggiisuna wuxuu celcelis ahaan duurka. Ubaxleyaasha waa mid aad u jeclaan of kala duwan sida Mountain Snow, Ruth Clay, Rhapsody. Ubax waa nooc ka mid KMG ah ka soo Japan in ay pions Terry.

peonies semi-double

Noocyo Kuwan waxaa kala duwanaayeen ubax yar yar iyo waa ay duurka is haysta ilaa xad. The peonies ugu caansan - Miss America, Sable, Citer, Lasters.

Tent ubax The saf dhowr ah (3 ilaa 7) iyo hannaanka ah rakers. Waxay ku yaalaan karaa ee xarunta of ubaxa, in qayb ka mid dhexe, iyo beddelayaan Tent. Ubax waa sida caadiga ah ballaaran, laakiin iftiinka, Tent soo koobay qaab. Currently, noocyo semi-double ayaa helay taageero weyn.

peonies geed

Beeralaydu ee dalka door bidaan in ay koraan kala duwan herbaceous. Laakiin dhawaan bilaabay in ay sumcad helaan iyo geed peonies, kaas oo lagu beerayaa sanado badan dalalka Asia. Ubax waa noocyo kala duwan oo weyn oo qurux. Maanta, breeders soo bandhigay in ka badan 500 oo noocyada kala duwan ee dhirta.

peonies Tree - perennials la Woody afkoda. Sanad kasta waxaa jira baadiyaha ah u koraya. Wixii dhirta wintering guul iyaga wadey inuu si ammaan ah wax ku haboon sida chips alwaax, oo cawsduur, caleemaha dhacday, laamood gran. peonies Tree in xaaladda sida, ku noolaan karaa xitaa xilliga jiilaalka oo aad u qabow.

kala duwan oo ka mid ah peonies geed

Geedaha kala qaybsan yihiin 3 kooxood oo waaweyn:

• Peony Sino-Yurub oo ubax double. Kooxdan waxa lagu gartaa ay ku hari ka weyn kana culus of tiro balaadhan oo ah midabada. Sababo la darnaanta caws ubax aaan laga yaabaa, geedkuna inta badan u baahan tahay taageero dheeraad ah, taas oo yaraynaysa tayada dhirta ornamental.
• Peonies Beelaha Yellow iyo Delaveya mahad hari huruud ah dhalaalaya, raaxaysan caan ugu weyn.
• geed Japanese noocyo double iyo semi-double qurxisaan hari iftiinka. Ku xoortay geedihii dhirta foomka is haysta. noocyo caanka ah ee doorashada guriga: Smolin, August, University Moscow, Hofman, Maria, Anastasiya Sosnovets, Marianne, Vladimir Novikov, Vadim Tikhomirov, Stephen, Petr Veliky, Vorobyevsky, Sergey Uspensky.

Qaadashada waayo peonies beerto

Xeebeedka noocyo geed wax pions ka qaalisan cawska. Tan waxa u sabab ugu horrayn si ay xaqiiqada ah in ay beerashada waa in uu ahaadaa waqti iyo dadaal badan. sale waxaa laga heli karaa pions dhirta nerayonirovannye, kuwaas oo loo keenay dibadda. Marka beeralaydu ay iibsiga halis badiyay oo dhan ay duurka ka dib markii qaboobuhu daran. Sidaa darteed waxaa lagu talinayaa in la siiyo doorashada si qoyska, noocyo more qabow u adkaysta. The peonies geedo qalaad taranta ugu caansan: Jade Green, placer Gold, kulaylka hadhkii saameeya quruxda iyo Muuqda ee ubaxa, laakiin ma kala duwan yihiin iska caabin ah oo qabow. Sii beeralayda bilaabayso doorashada fiican herbaceous iyo geed peonies taranta qoyska, sida, tusaale ahaan, Hoffmann, Peter weyn, Tatiana, Vorobyevsky, Muse.

noocyo ugu wanaagsan ee shuud

waxaa jira kuwa ka mid ah noocyo kala duwan oo badan peonies adduunka oo dhan, sida loo jecel yahay:

• peonies pink - Sara Bernar, Princess Margaret Livingston, Natalie, Goody, Cornelia Sheylor, iyakana;
• peonies cad - Dzhordzh Nikols;
• hooska ubax casaan - Elen Kauli, Red Rose, Ed Grace, Diana Parks,
• peonies la Tent dibadda mugdiga casaan iyo bartamihii shiidan - White Cap;
• Terry Peony jaalaha ah - Bartzella.

noocyo kareysa

Ubax waxay soo jiitaan keliya ma aha ee tayada ay madaxtooyada, laakiin sidoo kale cajiib ah udgoonka. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah: Corinne Versan, Moon River, Casablanca, Cora Stubbs, Karina, Emily Olson, cadar Edens, Mikado, iyakana, Nancy Nora Waugh, Postilion, Philomena, Pink Partfeyt America, Sara Bernar, Coral Marxaladaha Moon, Peace, Mr. Ed Tom Eckhardt.

Ito-Beelaha

The ugu weyn baahida isticmaalka maanta peonies hybrid Ito. Tani group of midabo la magacaabay ka dib markii saynisyahan Japan oo hore u helay geedo by gudbaya herbaceous ubax iyo geedka peonies caanno-jaalle. Waxaa loo arkaa ugu fiican ee ka mid ah kooxdan oo ah fasalka Coral Marxaladaha Moon, isagoo midabada shacaab qurxoon. On sale waxaa jira noocyo cusub oo pions maansalugaleyda, kuwaas oo feature kala duwan in la beddelo towns ubaxyo ku xiran marxaladda of ubaxu. The kala duwan ugu wanaagsan:

• ubax cherry-pink, muddo ka dib, orange iyo miro - Dzhuliya Rouz;
• Peony jaalaha la buufiyo cas-guduud - hurdiga ah;
• cas, huruud ah iyo orange Peony - Keith Koper;
• Peony casaan mugdiga ah, ka dib noqday shiidan - Hilary.

peonies beerto

Geedaha ku koraan hal meel ah sannado badan, sidaa darteed waa in ay in la siiyaa oo dhan loo baahan yahay. Xeebeedka waa in lagu sameeyo meel qoraxdu ama wax yar Vivtoria. god Xeebeedka qoday 70x70 size cm. Qeybta hoose ee lakabka carrada waxaa la dhigay la digada ama compost.

Waxa kale oo suuragal in aad ku darto superphosphate (100 g), cusbo potassium Kaliumpermanganat-magnesium ama (50-100 g), oo ciidda acidic ku dar liin (100-200 g). copper sulfate waxaa lagu darayaa in koritaanka fiican oo caafimaad leh (1-2 qaado).

waqti wanaagsan ee la beero ama transplanting dhirta - muddada u dhaxaysa dabayaaqadii August si ay horraantii September. Sidoo kale waa hubaal in ay xubin herbaceous iyo geed Peony guga ka hor inta baraaruga iyo gabal.

qarsoodi laga beerto waa in aan aaso kelyaha aad u badan ka warshad this joojin kartaa ubaxu. kelyaha waa in lagu rakibaa on dusha ciidda at 3-5 cm.

daryeelka

Peony Care waa mid fudud ilaa xad. Isagu waa hoeing si joogto ah iyo jaridda dhirta. In Peony May (noocyo sharaxaad kor ku xusan) waa loo nuujiyo. Truncation ma aha adag, laakiin waa in aan xasuusano in ubaxyada wanaagsan sanadka soo socda ee baadiyaha waa in ay bar caleemo cagaar ah.

Shaqada ugu waqti lumis waa si fiican-rujin peonies ku xoortay geedihii xubin, iyo sidoo kale ay kala qeybinta. Waayo, hawshan u baahan doonaan ciidamada lab caayaan. ciidda ku wareegsan geedaha si tartiib ah furmeen fargeeto. galnoba Sharp jartey off ka fog xididdadiisa, qodayaa in Peony baadiyaha ballaaran ka.

dhalmo

noocyo peonies treelike faafin by Grafting, gooyn ama miraha, laakiin habab waxay leeyihiin beeralayda bilaabayso ku siin karaan natiijooyinka niyad jab. Better in uu sii joogo horyaalka soo jireenka ah ee duurka.

cudurka

In carradu acidic iyo pions ceeriin waxaa inta badan soo if-baxay cudurada sida caaryada cawl, miyaad Fusarium (UNDSS lama filaan ah afkoda). On caleemaha muuqan kara miridhku, ama caariyaysi.

wax beerto Price

Pion Qiimaha waxay ku xiran tahay ugu horrayn on in kooxda in ay kaas oo ay ka soo jeedaan (herbaceous ama Woody). Intaa waxaa dheer, qiimaha saamaysaa qaabka, size iyo midabka ubaxyo. Kharashka wuu kala gedisnaan karaa, oo ku xiran tahay inta uu la egyahay geedka. noocyo cusub intooda badan sida caadiga ah ayaa ah kuwa ugu qaalisan.