Mayakovsky taallo ee Moscow. Meeday taallo u qoraaga iyo sawiro

Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky - a tiradaasi taariikhi ah oo wayn oo tiradaasi weyn oo nolosha suugaanta ee gobolka Soviet. Wuxuu ahaa qof cajiib ah qaddarta adag.

V. V. Mayakovsky - "afka of Epoch"

Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky - Abwaan caan ah Soviet, "afka" ee Zaman, mucaaradka iyo reformer berrinkii gabayada. pozakomilsya goor hore la Ruush gabayada iyo gabayo classic A. S. Pushkina, N. A. Nekrasova, Lermontova M. Yu. xafiday.

Waxa uu ka soo jeedo ee Kutaisi ee Moscow dhaqaaqay at da'da 13, wuxuu waxbarashadiisa ka sii watay gymnasium ah, iyo in uu dhalinyarada ahaa kaxaystay by dareenka kacaan, Vita ka dibna hawada magaalada. "The kacaan" gabayo qoray Mayakovsky oo xabsi ah, halkaas oo uu ku soo booqday saddex jeer, ma noolaadaan. Waayo, dadweynaha guud ee shaqada Abwaan dhalinyarada noqday heli karaa 1912, in ururinta "dharbaaxay in Face ee dhadhamiya Public" mahad. In ururinta ka mid ah bulshada Ruush kulmi karaa manifesto saxiixan oo ay ku jiraan Mayakovsky. Bayaanka ayaa ka hadlay sida Dhaafida final ka tirsan mid ah gabayayaashiinnu dhaqan gabayada classical. Socday waddada ka dibna socodka cusub - Futurism, Vladimir Mayakovsky loo isticmaalay gabayada isbarbardhiga la filayn iyo images, laxanka aan caadi ahayn la jarjarey, heesaha aan caadi ahayn uu. Waxa uu u huray in kacaanka, xisbiga shuuciga ah, la aaminsan yahay in mustaqbalka communist dalkooda. Tani waxa ay ahayd dulucda ugu weyn ee uu shuqulladiisa. Oo legolo aasaaskii taallo in ay Mayakovsky ee Moscow.

The abuuray ee mashearulxaraam

Author ee taallo in ay Mayakovsky ee Moscow - Aleksandr Pavlovich Kibalnikov.

Characters abuuray by sayidkiisa this - dadka caanka ah ee Zaman ee gobolka Soviet - dadka adag iyo hal abuur leh, aamin ah mabaadi'da aadanaha iyo saa'ixiinta ah dalkooda, dadka xoogga-ka yeeli oo aad u dhiirranow, kuwaas oo soo bixitaankii ah hadafyada uu waqti. sawirka sculptural Master, Kibalnikov ahaa cilmiga la siiyey awooda ay u dareemaan dunida ruuxiga ah, in lagu soo qabto ay niyadda iyo wax walba waa qibradiisa u adeegsaday in la abuuro farshaxan.

Work on taallo in ay Vladimir Mayakovsky ee Moscow ayaa noqday a durkin shuqulka sculptor ah. taallo in Abwaan la dhigay on Mayakovsky Square ka hor dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka - in 1940. Work on mashruuca kala gooyey by naqshad daran dalka ee jeer halganka ka dhanka ah fashiistanimo. Laga soo bilaabo bilowga ugu horreeya ee mashruuca Kibalnikov ku lug leh hawlaha hal-abuurka. Isla markii dagaalka wuxuu iyada ku soo laabtay. Maalin Victory tartanka ka hor lagu qabtay toban mashruuc oo sano. Tartanka hal abuur leh waxaa ka soo qeyb sculptors caanka ah ee 50s, oo ka mid ahaayeen: Sergey Timofeevich Konenkov, Matvey Genrihovich Manizer, Evgeniy Viktorovich Vuchetich, Mihail Konstantinovich Anikushin iwm Bandhiga shaqada design ka dhacay 1953 ee hoolalka of Historical ah. Museum ee Moscow. guul Kibalnikova in tartanka ay astaan u abaalmarinta of sculptor iyo xataa Lenin Prize. Sida iskaashi A. Kibalnikova lagu xusay dhise Dmitry Chechulina.

Furitaanka of mashearulxaraam

Meeday taallo in ay Mayakovsky ee Moscow? Waxay ku taalaa on Square Triumphal ah, aan ka fogayn meelaha caanka ah "Bulgakov". Dhow yihiin dhowr lobbies saldhigga metro "Mayakovskaya", sharraxay sheegyada ka gabayada ee Mayakovsky.

Taalladaas Mayakovsky ee Moscow ee Triumfalnaya Square furay on July 28, 1958. Maalintii ahaa dhalaalaya iyo qoraxdu. Xaflad soo qayb galay kumanaan kun oo qof oo ku nool magaalada. Ka mid ah ku hadla ee dibad-ka go'an in ay dhacdo, ay ka mid yihiin Guddoomiye ku: Wasiirka Dhaqanka ee N. USSR Mihaylov ku A., xubno ka mid ah Qorayaasha 'Ururka Surkov A. A. iyo Tihonov N. S., gabayaa caan Aleksandr Tvardovsky, walaashiis of V. V. Mayakovskogo, The qorayaasha ka mid ah mashearulxaraam.

Ka hoos tuuray hoos sanqadha ku tasbiixsan Midowga Soofiyeeti, bedspreads Silk tusay tirada weyn ee Abwaan, in naxaas tuuray, dhajinta on haysa dhagax adag sare. Mayakovsky waxaa haysta buug. Fiiriyey leexatay xagga qorrax ka soo baxa, kuwaas oo ku caddahay "maalin cusub". On taallo la Isasaaray aayaadka V. V. Mayakovskogo, taas oo amaanay jacaylka ee Moscow iyo dalkiisa.

Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky soo bandhigay sida a Abwaan-Tribune ee Kacaanka Ruush ah, ee waa gabayaa ee mucaaradka, Abwaan iyo agitator iyo dagaalka.

taallo taasoo la micno ah

Isla markii furitaanka taallo in ay Mayakovsky halkan, halka on isla aagga, bilaabay soo socda gabayaaga dhallinyarada ahaa oo si demoqaraadiyad iyo xiiseyneysay gabayada. akhrinta gabayada lama filaan ah u noqday meel jecel dhalinyarada Moscow ee sannadahaas.

Taalladaas Mayakovsky ee Moscow (photo kor ku xusan ayaa muujinaya mashearulxaraam) - decoration ee caasimada. Waa in la ogaadaa in waxa uu ku yaalaa isgoyska of laba waddooyinka waaweyn ee magaalada Muqdisho - wadada Tverskaya iyo Sadovaya oo si cad u arki karo ka mar kasta.