Marc Bolan, hoggaamiye oo ka tirsan kooxda T. Rex ah: Biography, hal-abuurka

The mustaqbalkiisa muusikada-gaaban Marc Bolan noqday sawir ah cad ah oo ku saabsan sida si ay u gaadhaan hadafkooda. Oo isna wuxuu lahaa in ay dhex maraan dhibaatooyin iyo niyad badan, laakiin marna in madaxiisa uusan ugu iman in fikradda ah in aad u baahan tahay si ay u joojiyaan. Its tusaale weyn oo ka mid ah abuurkii iyo music ay weli xusuustay.

Bilowgii safar nolosha

Marc Bolan (Feld at dhalashada) ahaa wiilkiisii labaad ee qoyska saboolka London, ku dhashay September 30, 1947. Wuxuu ahaa ilmo aad u deganaan la'aan, kuwaas oo, malaha taariikhda kacsada xoolaha qadiimiga ah iyo filimada fantastic in uu arkay in movies ah. Mark marar badan isbixiyo malayn mid ka mid ah geesiyaal ah sheekooyinka, oo wuxuu isaga siiyey kalsooni.

In siddeed sannadood ay, Mark Feld noqdo qaybgale in burcadda jidadka dhalaa isku magaca kooxda "West Side Story" sida a - "Shark". Waxa uu ahaa heer sare ah ugu faraxsanahay marka ay u orotameen marayo jidadka magaalada uu u dhashay ee koofiyadaha SOFHURA.

Rabitaankiisa music

Sida ugu carruurta dugsiga British waqtiga, Marc Bolan dhacay jacayl la dhagax weyn 'n' oo duudduuban. Uu fiyuuska nolosha ogol yahay in ay riyooda in ay noqdaan muyuusik, xirfadle ah oo xirfado ayaa qudhiisu dhaafay Elvis Presley. Marka ugu horeysa, yarkaan u muuqday set durbaanka, iyo mar dambe - gitaarka. In 12 sano, Mark ciyaaray band dugsiga, kaas oo u ciyaara songs dhaqanka.

Gaar ahaan naxay wiil dhalinyaro ah si been ah guusha lama filaanka ah ee Helen Shapiro, mid ka mid ah shan xubnood oo ka mid ah band dugsiga. Codkiisa qoto dheer iyo heybad, ayay soo jiitay oo kaliya laba sano ka dhigtay waddadiisa marxaladda weyn. Mark ma laha dareenka weyn iyada saaxiib, sida aan mar walba la rumaysan yahay in ay meel loo moodayay in ay u noqon. Wuxuu ma doonayaan in ay ku saabsan isaga soo xusuusan oo keliya sida aan iqiinna hore ee fanaanada caanka ah, sidaas darteed waxaa ka go'an in ay go'aan u dhaqmaan.

Tegida dugsiga iyo isu raadinta

Iyadoo Bolan lumay ka hor inta this yar xiisaha waxbarasho, maskaxdiisa waxaa haatan buuxsantay jecel yihiin in ay noqdaan sida Cliff Richard. War saxaafadeedka ayaa lagu of saaxiibkiis in uusan ku gartaan si loo heeso ama ciyaaro wiil dhalinyaro ah oo xamaasad leh ku jawaabay: "Waxaan baran doonaa!"

Wuxuu runtii noqday xoog bataan ay sayniska muusikada u gaar ah, sababta oo ah kaas oo seegay dugsiga. Eryidda dugsiga ma murugoodo Mark Feld, oo iyaga dhaqanka iyo dhar dhalaalaya ee style ee Elvis Presley qayliyeen dadka kale, in uu - xiddiga mustaqbalka dhagaxa 'n' oo duudduuban.

Marxaladda xigta ee koriinkedu oo ka mid ah xiddigaha da'da yar ee mustaqbalka uu noqday doorashada ee sanam cusub oo noqday Bob Dylan. At this time ee tobaneeyo-maanka waa u qeexayso nuxurka nolosha, inuu xiiseynayo ee khuraafaadka ah ee qadiimiga ah Greece, Ingiriiska iyo Faransiiska gabayaaga iyo romantics. Haddaba Mark ayaa ugu xiisooday inuu u leh a Abwaan.

failure ugu horeysay ee

isku day ugu horeysay ee weyn Marc Feld laftiisa sheegi dhacay sanadaha dhallinyarnimada isla, markii uu ku hubaysan gitaarka loomana baahno ah iyo cap a madaxiisa daboolaya, gabyeen songs qoom in kooxaha London. Waxa ay ku fashilmeen in ay soo jiidato qaybgalka television reer caanka ah ee show halka qof fiiro isaga u Mark, laakiin Alan Uorren waxaa weli ogaaday. Waxa uu si fiican u yaqaanna in sharciyada ganacsiga show oo ballanqaaday inay la soo saaray by artist ah oo dhallinyaro ah, si ka badan sida Richard Cliff ee. Sidaas darteed iskaashiga this ma aha ee waayo-aragnimo iyo jacaylka la ganacsiga show, qurux iyo hami, Mark ma uusan helin.

Marka nin dhallinyaro ah neecowda warkiisiina wuxuu magiciisiina wuxuu u alias ah Marc Bolan beddelay, ayuu ka sameeyey isku day kale oo in ay qaataan tallaabo on jidka ay caan. In xilliga dayrta 1965, oo gabayaa ahaa, aamadani duubay laba songs - «The Wizard» iyo «Beyond The Sun kacaya» - in studio a professional. Inkastoo ka dib markii in magiciisa uu noqday more la garan karo, laakiin dadka la filayo, marna uu helay. In muddo ah ka dib markii Bolan shaqeeya sida model ah.

maroojin New nolosha

Marka saare raadinaya caawimo Bolan wacay Napili Simon Bell, kaasoo, nasiib wanaag, ku heshiiyeen in ay ku caawiyaan. Sidaas darteed, in 1967, Mark ahaa guitarist mid ka mid ah labada kooxood ee Simon - Children Yooxanaa. Koox ka mid ah afar qof oo u dhaqmayay masraxa waa mid aad u adag, oo qaylo iyo dagaal lagu jiro qaab ay ahaayeen wax caadi ah.

Haa, xubin ka mid ah guutadii dhagax weyn oo caan ah noqon - waa guul, laakiin ma aha, waayo, Bolan. Waxa uu ahaa oo kaliya "mid ka mid ah", oo rabay in la soo "kaliya". caan fadeexad of Children John ayaa waxa aanu ka dhergin. lyrics Wax walba Marc Bolan ciyaaray Andy Ellison. Maalin maalmaha ka mid, uu samir baxay orday oo uu ka tagay kooxda, kaas oo ugu dhakhsaha badan u dhacay marka laga reebo gabi ahaanba, ka tagay si xor ah sabeyn.

Sii taxane ah oo dhac

Markii uu ka tagay band Bolan ah ad ah in wargeyska si ay u abuuraan koox cusub, ayuu wuxuu goostay in la baabtiiso sida Tyrannosaurus Rex ah, si T. Rex yaraynta dambe magaca. Sidaas darteed, xubno ka mid ah kooxda ay ahaayeen ay abuure iyo siddeed iyo toban durbaan garaace Steve gelin. Fanaaniinta koraan timaha, soo xirtay funaanado Xariir oo waxay bilaabeen inay wax ka qabtaan kooxo la oldies ugu guulaha badan Mark, ma ay awoodaan in ay soo saaraan diiwaanada iyaga u gaar ah.

In 1968, soo saare Tony Visconti la dhigtay heshiis beydkiisa rookaha. Ay hal, "Deborah" uu si wanaagsan u helay by dhaleecayn, iyo xitaa ku dhuftay shaxanada. "Dadkaygu waxay ahaayeen cadaalad ah oo uu timaha ciyaaray samada, laakiin hadda wuu raalli xiddigaha xardhey uu qarkeedii waa" iyo "nebiyada, wuxuuna awday iyo nimankii ee qarniyada oo dhammu waxay Malaa'igta" - sidaas lagu magacaabo Marc Bolan albums asalka ah ee kooxda. falcelinta ee dhaleeceeya iyagu ma la odhan karaa waa positive.

Wakhtigan oo kale ayaan arkay iftiinkii noqday ururinta loo iibsado gabayada Bolan ee ah "Wizard jacaylka." Kadib kabixitaanka album saddexaad cinwaan looga dhigay "gisi" biririf group. Sababta ahaa jiidashada la daroogada qaateen qaybta ugu.

Guusha dheer la sugayay

Marc Bolan, kuwaas oo Biography waxaa ka buuxa dhac iyo niyad, dareemay dhadhanka guusha, marka meel of Steve T. Rex iyagii kaxeeyey booqanaya Mickey Finn. Finn waa aan si fiican u ciyaaray, Steve, iyo in qaar ka mid ah meelaha soo baxay habayn, laakiin waxaa diyaar u ah inay shaqada ka daalin. Wuxuu ahaa xasilloon oo xawaal, marna uu burinaya Mark.

In 1970, Mark guursadaa Dzhun Chayld ka shaqeeya shirkad wax soo saarka ah, ayaa qoraal songs guriga. Isla sanadkaas, iyadoo soo saare Tony Visconti, uu duubay gabay, kaas oo noqday hit ah. «Ride A White Swan» sida ugu horreysa ee sannadka soo socda, meeshii labaad ee parade hit ah. songs band All xiga ee, kuwaas oo, kadis ah, waxay bilaabeen in ay kordhiyaan xubnaha Golaha, isla markiiba noqday hits. Sidaas Marc Bolan noqday mid ka mid ah wakiilada ugu caansan ee style glam-dhagax weyn. In 1972, ee muusikada documentary film la sameeyay oo ku saabsan T. Rex group.

In 1973, guurka Bolan ee burburay, iyo xubno ka mid ah kooxda ka soo baxay xubnaha Golaha. Ka dib markii la kulma muusikiiste ah in muddo ah dadweynaha ku Maqan, inkasta oo ay sii wadaan in ay sii daayaan heesaha cusub iyo albums. Inta lagu jiro wakhtigan, wuxuu ku xidhan xiriir la Fanaanada Gloria Jones, wiil, kuwaas oo isaga siinayaa. Mark waxaa daroogada ku tixnaa oo si adag u saaray miisaanka.

Tan iyo 1975, Bolan siiyey istaagay oo waxay bilaabeen inay si joogta ah u muuqdaan in dadweynaha, iyo xataa noqday hoggaamineed TV. Uu soo cusboonaadey shil gooyey firfircoon: gaariga kaas oo isaga iyo Gloria ayaa wadida guriga ka makhaayad ku orday geed. Sidaas muusikiiste ku dhintay, isagoo aan ku noolaa laba todobaad ka hor dhalashadiisii soddonaad.

Inta badan laga baran karo a talented, hami iyo joogto ah Marc Bolan. Gaar ahaan, xaqiiqada ah in haddii aad rabto si ay u gaaraan xaqiijinta riyada, waa in aynu la dagaallanno, waayo, ma bixinta si ay u dhacyo badan oo dareenka. Lama oga waxa dushiisa waxaa qabsan karo, haddii aysan xaaladaha naxdinta leh, laakiin ay calaamaddu ku dunida music ah, inuu weli ka tagay.