Maalinta Tatyana ee - fasax ah ardayda

Maalinta Tatyana ee - fasax ah, oo la og yahay in qof kasta, laakiin qof kasta oo aan og yahay sheekada ah ee fasax this. Maalinta Tatyana ayaa waxaa lagu magacaabaa maalinta ardayga iyo la xusaa 25 January (January 12, Old Style). Sidee sameeyey xeerkii fasax this? Sida ay legend, ee BC qarnigii saddexaad Christian Tatiana (Tatiana) waxaa la hoos geliyey cadaadis ba'an ay uga dhigayeen in ay Ciise iyo iimaanka runta ah boqortooyada Masiix. Iyadoo Rome xeerarka dhallinyarada ahaa Emperor Aleksandr goyn, inkasta oo hooyadiis ahaa Christian ah, ma uusan la wadaagin aaminsan iyada, inkastoo ay tahay arrin daacad u ah kuwa raacsan Ciise Masiix. Ka faa'iidaysanaya ka kasbay iyo kasbay ee Alexander, wax badan oo ka ambabaxay si fudud uga lulmado iyaga comfy sharciyada, si tartiib ah u xoog appropriating ee Rome si ay gacmihiisa.

Qaar ka mid ah dadka ku dhow yahay inuu gooyo, ma ansixin ahaa darajadii xorriyadda aan waayadan dambe heshay Nasaarada. Mid iyaga ka mid ahaa Ulpian - Degaanka of State, kuwaas oo la neceb yahay Mu'miniinta ee Ciise. Ulpian ahaa a collection of sharciyo u ogolaan in silciyo Masiixiyiinta ah, iyo mar kale dhiigga Shuhadada, kuwaas ma doonayaan in ay caabudaan jaahilka shubay ilaahyo Roman. Tirada dadka u xanuunsaday ay Iimaan, iyo Christian ahaa Tatiana. Kolkaasay markii la soo qasbay in ay ka baryaynaa in taalada ah Apollo, gabar, halkii ay ka soo gudbiyaan si ay u ololaya, ayaa noqday mid ka yeelno ka baryaynaa Ciise. ilaah jaahili burburay ka haysa iyo taalada way kala dillaaci. tortures badan ka dib Tatiana gooyay. Iyadoo 235 sano Nasaarada dabaal sharaf of Martyr Weyn Tatiana, waxaa canonized.

Of gaar ah muhiimadda ay leedahay Maalinta Tatyana ee - ". Qadarka on abuuritaanka University Moscow ee" fasax ah kuwaas oo taariikhda u dhaco dib qarniyo, heleen qarnigii 18aad, markii Empress Elizabeth oo gacantiisa saxeexay Mashruuca University iyo fikrad laftiisa ay aasaas, sida aynu ognahay, waxaa iska leh MV Lomonosov iyo II Tirada Shuvalov. Waxay ogyahay inta aad u baahan tahay Empire Ruush uu noqon karo abuurista hay'ad noocan ah yihiin, oo waxaad kaxaysatay tallaabooyin kasta oo suurta gal si ay u hirgeliyaan fikrad this ku dhaqanka.

Waxaa jira version a in Shuvalov bandhigay amar Elizabeth waa 12 January (New Style - 25 January), si ay u farxad hooyadiis, keeno kuwaas oo maanta u dabaal iyada dhalashadiisa. Tan iyo markaas, maalin iid ah St. Tatiana ah, dhammaan ayuu ka sarreeyaa, ka dhigan maalinta saldhigga Moscow ee Jaamacadda.

Marka ugu horeysa, iidda loo dabaal aan pomposity xad-dhaaf ah oo ka mid ah adeeg salaadda ee kaniisadda at University, yar iyo weynba, xaflad si caddaalad ah suubban. In dhexe ee qarnigii sagaal iyo xaalada ay isbedeshay, Maalinta Tatiana ee, maalin fasax ah ka go'an in ay Jaamacadda, ayaa helay xaaladda fasax aan rasmi ahayn ardayga. Sida caadiga ah dabaal ka koobnaa laba qaybood. Qaybta rasmiga ah ka mid ahaa casho doonteen jaamacadda, Birmingham racfaan ardayda iyo soo bandhigidda ee ugu fiican oo ka mid ah abaalmarinta, adeega salaadda kaniisadda, iyo sidoo kale safar impromptu dhagaystayaasha iyo Maktabadda Jaamacadda.

qayb aan rasmi ahayn, dabcan, waxay ahayd awood badan. Ardaydu waxay leeyihiin xiiso leh sida ay kari waayeen, waxay ku socdeen agagaarka Moscow, waxaan ku gabyeen songs. meel A caan ah oo dabaal arday ahaayeen Tverskaya iyo Nikitsky Boulevard, sidoo kale in aan iska eafiya iskana aagga biibiile. Mid ka mid ah dhaqamada ugu caansan ardayda waagaas ayaa la macmalay "caterwauling" in dadka dhallinyarada ah lagu abaabulaa hoos daaqadaha guriga soo bandhiga "Moscow News". Wargeyska The "Moscow News" waxaa soo saaray wakiilada Jaamacadda iyo inta badan ardayda ku jira qaab ciyaareed wanaagsan, daaqadaha si fudud u burburay, dhagaxyo tuuraya iyaga at.

On maanta, tirtiro oo dhan kala duwan: ardayda hodanka ah ay leeyihiin xiiso leh ee shirkadda oo ah dadka ka soo jeeda qoysaska saboolka ah, macalimiinta la socday qaybaha ay. Sayidka, Maalinta Tatyana ee - fasax ah in note faraxsan, ardayda Ruush, oo ilaa maantadan la joogo, waxa uu noqday mid ka mid ah ciidaha ugu cadcad wakiilada ardayga. Sida maanta, January 25 si rasmi ah loo aqoonsan yahay Maalinta ardayda Ruush. Maalinta Tatyana ee - Salaan fasax ah oo malaayiin qof oo sannad walba ku jira dalkeena, loo oggol yahay in uu soo nooleeyo dhaqanka jir ah oo u midoobaan madaxda sare ee dhalinyarada Ruush.