Kalluumaysiga ee gobolka Pskov ah - waa maxay?

Gobolka Pskov waxaa badanaa lagu magacaabaa dalkii reer harooyinka. Kaliya badan oo waxaa jira in ka badan saddex kun, iyo kaydadka yaryar, balliyada iyo xitaa, waxa ay u muuqataa, waayo, ninna tirin. Sidaa darteed, marka aynu nidhaahno "kalluumaysiga ee gobolka Pskov ah", waxaan uga jeednaa inta badan kalluumaysta on harooyinka ah. gobolka waxa uu sidoo kale waa Wabiyaal ma masaakiinta. biyo mareen waxay ugu weyn - Great. Laakiin kaluumaysato khibrad door bidaan in kalluumaysto dhow afka maxaa yeelay cuntada waa doonee in harooyinka. Dhinaca kale, qaar ka mid ah eyda nolosha biyaha waxaa lagu hayaa biyo socda ku hodanaynta la oxygen. On Halabuurka noocyada kalluunka meelaha "hadhuudh" iyo sifooyinka xilliyeed ee kalluumaysiga deegaanka, akhri maqaalkan.

Peipsi baddii

Waa maxay jidhkan oo biyo ah? Peipsi gudubno waa weyn ee degaanka iyo saddexaad ee ugu weyn Europe (ka dib markii Onega iyo Ladoga). magaca waxaa la hyphen qoraal ah ma aha shil: kaydka waa in qaab "sideed". Dhab ahaantii, labada harooyinka, ku xiran by channel cidhiidhi ah. In kasta oo ay size -. 150 km oo dherer ah, 50 km ee width, meesha 3.5 ^km2, balli-gacmeed. si qoto dheer ugu badnaan - 6-8 mitir, iyo guud ahaan, hoose ku yaal saddex mitir dusha sare. Iyo xaqiiqda ah taas oo ka dhigaysa gudubno Peipsi Kalluunka ugu. Biyaha biyaha gacmeed dhaqso u kulaalaa, oo abuuraa xaalad aad u wanaagsan ee horumarka ah ee koritaanka plankton iyo algae. Waxaa jira bream badan, Pike, kaluun, Pike. Ma aha wax aan caadi ahayn in la qabto a crucian, whitefish, baran-, tench iyo whitefish. Kalluumaysiga ee gobolka Pskov ku saabsan gudubno this isagoo inta badan ka ah xeebta. balli ku yaal si toos ah ugu xuduudaha la Estonia iyo doonyaha ogol yahay in ay meel kasta uga kalluumeysan.

gudubno Zhizhitskoye baddii

Tani waxay jidhka oo biyo ah - labaad ee ugu weyn gobolka Pskov ah. gudubno, sidoo kale waa gacmeed iyo faanaa il cunto wanaagsan kalluunka. Baahida abuuraa sahayda. On xeebaha harooyinka Peipsi iyo Lake Zhizhitskoye database-badan, halkaas oo la Ijaarto ah ilaalada khibrad qaato kirada rasaas ama si fudud u kiraysan guri yar oo hartay. kalluumaysiga Fee ee gobolka Pskov ku siinaysaa kalsooni in natiijada. Waxaa aad u fiican qabtay bream, Pike, kaluun, uriyo, Kuub, bixisaa. Haddii Peipsi gudubno leeyahay 42 nooc oo kalluun ah ee Lake Zhizhitskoye yar yar - in ku dhow soddon. Laakiin waxa idaad! Walleye, catfish, kalluun, bream, quus, tench, Rudd, Ruff, bream, bream buluug, gudgeon, kalluun, lamprey u gudubno, kalluun, dace, loach spined, verkhovka, Kuub, bystranka, goby, bullhead. Halka ay suurto gal, iyo kaluumeysiga baraf.

Polisto iyo Ale

harooyinka yar yar, sida ku-Dvina VELINSKIY, Spaster, Polisto iyo Ale sidoo kale Biyuhu kalluunka. soosaarkooda Sida laga soo xigtay waa dhigma balliyada lacagta, taas oo dadka ganacsiga kiimikaysan bilaabay kalluun, kalluun cawska iyo kalluun. gudubno saddexaad ee ugu weyn meesha loo yaqaan oynayo. Sida Peipsi, waxa uu leeyahay qaab ka mid ah sideedii ah. Taasi waa, xubin ka mid ah harooyinka Dvina iyo VELINSKIY ku xiran by Cidhiidhi. qoto dheer Celceliska kaydka - laba mitir. hoose Dark iyo joogitaanka godadka hoose bixiyaan degaanka wanaagsan catfish iyo carsaanyada. Kalluumaysiga ee gobolka Pskov ku Spastere oggolaadaan in aad kaliya ma ahan in ay guriga ku soo noqdo oo la koobka (kaluun, Pike, quus iyo bream), laakiin sidoo kale waqti fiican at firaaqada "marsada Forest" ah. Ale ka biyo in Bezhanitsy buuraha lahaa, oo aad qaadi karto kalluun brown, uriyo, whitefish iyo Kuub. In Polisto, ee gobolka bari, bangiyada ee kaneecada, thickly baxda leh oo cawsduur. Halkan waxaa laga helaa Grayling, Pike, catfish iyo carsaanyada.

Kalluumaysta Pskov on Weyn

Guud ahaan, ku laayeen oo ka mid ah u gudubno, iyo Wabiyaal badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka la eego kalluumaysiga ugu soo jiidata dareenka of Great ah. Dhererka webiga - 430 km. Webiga sariirta qabtay bream. Kalluunka Tani waa yaryar, oo ku saabsan 400 garaam oo miisaan, laakiin waa mid caadi ah, oo qaadi taangiga kalluunka ma aha adag tahay, xataa angler laylis ah a. On baxsad oo helay soo qulqulaya weyn oo Pike. In godadka hoose iyo whirlpools nool catfish, laakiin oo dhan tijaabooyinka, ka yar sanad walba qabsado. kaluumaysato Marexaan kalluumaysto ee qeybaha hoose ee Great ah - oo u dhow "meel kibista" - Peipsi Lake. Markaas, iyada oo aan wax dhibaato ah, oo aad ku qaadi karto bream, burbot iyo Pike. On kalluumaysiga Great caan ah iyo xilliyeed ee gobolka Pskov ah. 2014 jiilaalka khafiif ah iyo horraanta gu'ga si deg deg ah u diray kaluun in Hiilweyne kheyraad. In bilood dayrta, sidaas darteed, waxaan rajeyneynaa waa in socdaalka dambe. Sidoo kale inta badan ku dhaco usha birtiina iyo bream ah oo miisaankeedu yahay in ka badan laba kiilo.

kalluumaysiga Winter ee gobolka Pskov ah

xilli qabow ugaarsadaha khibrad maxalliga ah kala qaybiyey saddex caadada. barafka hore iyo sida caadiga ah ugu wax soo saarka. Fish ka hor xilliga qaboobaha doonayo in uu "shaqeeyaan dufanka," laakiin in gu'gu aad u gaajaysan oo lumin feejignaanta. Waa markii dhaxan ugu daran, marka dhan biyaha ku fuulaan by baraf qaro weyn, u yeedhay gluhozime. Fish aan sameeyey gaar ahaan firfircoon. Qabo doorbidayo u dhow xeebta. Ceelashii jiid kartaa burbot, bixisaa, Sirt, Pike waasac, baran-. Waxa intaa dheer in biyaha kor ku xusan, Xusuuso waa in la sameeyaa of River Lovat ah. In xagaaga ku tuurno ceelasha, sanayo ku xayiran, ay ka soo baxdo catfish weyn iyo ål ka ninka gacantiisana qaro weyn. In xilliga qaboobaha, iyadoo nasiib qaar ka mid ah, sidoo kale, soo ururin karaa go'id wanaagsan.