Helicopters iftiin Ruush. Production ee helicopters iftiin ee Russia

Abuurka iyo wax soo saarka ee rotorcraft ee Russia bilaabay ee labaataneeyada ee qarnigii labaatanaad, oo waxaa diiradda lagu saaray kulan danaha gobolka iyo hay'adaha fulinta ay. Inta lagu jiro muddada Midowga Soofiyeeti ahayd wax soo saarka ugu weyn serial ee helicopters dhexdhexaad ah oo culus kuwaas oo hawshii ciidamada qalabka sida oo loo isticmaalay qaybaha qaar ka mid ah dhaqaalaha. helicopters Light waxaa laga soo saaray in xilligii Soviet taxane aad u yar oo si weyn u liita sifooyinka ay farsamo iyo tayo leh analogues shisheeye. Xaaladda ayaa hadda u xuub bedelay. Haddaba helicopters light of saaridda Ruush leedahay suuqyada adduunka tartanka iyo diyaar u ah inay ka adkaan mabsuud ka.

Maqaalkani waxa uu ka fiirsan doono lagu daydo qaar ka mid ah diyaaradaha qumaatiga u kaca yar, kuwaas oo la soo saaray ee Russia.

Kaas oo isticmaala helicopters iftiinka?

Currently, ee helicopters iftiin Ruush isticmaalaa marka performing hawlahan soo socda:

• gaaf of dhuumaha kordhiyay, khadadka baalo korontada, Jidadka iyo waddooyinka,
• qabashada shuqullada on kormeerka deegaanka;
• gaarsiinta ee xamuulka yaryar iyo mail;
• bixinta duulimaad ganacsi oo duulimaad ka mid ah nooca rayidka ah,
• tababar tijaabo ah dugsiyada duulimaadka.

Tani ma aha liis dhameystiran oo ah qaybaha kuwaas oo isticmaalka diyaaradaha qumaatiga u kaca ay habboon tahay, maxaa yeelay, tirada goobaha codsiga maalin kasta noqdo iyo aad u badan.

Maanta, iftiinka helicopters Russia waxaa si tartiib ah loo qallocan soo baxay oo ka mid ah meelaha isticmaalka gaadiidka ay hawada culus iyo kuwa dhexe. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqada ah in ay hawlgalka sida makiinadaha yar marka la barbar dhigo waa uneconomical.

"Mi-34" - ee helicopters iftiin Ruush ugu horeysay

Warshadaha ee helicopters yar "Mi-34" billaabay sanadkii 1993, markii la abuuray PO OAO "helicopters Light Mi". The fikrada of this ahaayeen shirkadaha keentay Ruush ku lug leh dhismaha gaadiidka hawada, sida mil Moscow Helicopter Plant, geedka "Progress" Arsenyev Aviation Company, Vyatka Machine Dhismaha Plant "Avitek" shirkad "unit" iyo ururada kale. Ujeedada shirkadda waa in la horumariyo iyo wax soo saarka mass dheeraad ah ee helicopters iftiin "Mi-34" iyo wax ka bedelida ay, search for iibsada iman kara, la dhiso adeeg, habka dayactirka baabuurta, urur ka mid ah geeddi-socodka waxbarasho ee duuliyayaasha iyo shaqaalaha farsamada, horumarinta cusub ee yar yar helicopters.

Natiijadan ayaa waxa ay ka mid ah hawlaha shirkada, kanu wuxuu ahaa abuurista Russia ee ugu horeysay shahaado ALH "Mi-34C". helicopter waxaa loo isticmaalaa in gaadiidka rakaabka iyo kuwa xamuulka, ilaalada hawada, waxbarashada iyo duuliyayaasha tababar si ay u qiimeeyaan saamaynta xaaladaha degdegga ah iyo adeegyada hawlaha waxqabadka iyo adeegyada dawladda hoose ee magaalada.

"Mi-34C" helicopters iftiinka ugu horeysay Russia xataa maanta waa tartan labada suuqa gudaha iyo dibadda.

helicopters Light "ANSAT"

helicopter Light "ANSAT" abuuray by injineerada ee xafiiska design of JSC "Kazan Plant Helicopter". Waayo, horumarinta model helicopter this shaqaalaha shirkadda ee qaaday fog 1994. Gaariga markii hore cirka sanadkii 1999 ayaa lagu qalabeeyey nidaamka hago elektaroonik ah. wax soo saarka Mass "Ansat" ayuu ku bilaabay sanadkii 2004.

Iyada oo ku xidhan nooca helicopter ah waxaa loo isticmaali karaa si ay u xalliyaan hawlaha degdegga ah, caafimaadka, ilaalinta iyo tababarka.

helicopter wuu awoodaa inuu qaado xamuulka ilaa 1,300 oo kiiloogaraam oo kor u qaadi karaan in ay sagaal rakaab ah. Helicopter ayaa qaab diyaarad ku filan wanaagsan: fog diyaarad ay laga yaabaa in 520 km ka saaciday inay xawaaraha gaadho 240 km / h, sarajooggiisuna wuxuu ugu badnaan - 6 kun oo mitir.

helicopters iftiin Ruush "ANSAT" waa in adeeg la Army iyo Wasaaradda Xaaladaha Degdegga ah ee Ruushka.

"Ka-226" - saleysan raxan helicopter ah Federation Ruush ah

Helicopter "Ka-226" waa wax soo saarka ah casriyeynta sambabada qoto dheer nooca helicopters "Ka-26" iyo "ka-126". Tani gaadiidka hawada ayaa ah qaababka ugu fiican ee "waalidiinta" iyo helay dhibcaha sare ee aagga dhaqaalaha shidaalka iyo tayada gaadiidka.

Currently, ku "ka-226", waxaa loogu yeedhi karo "Ronie" in line ee helicopters iftiin Russia. Ka dib oo dhan, waxa uu leeyahay nooc dogob sooctey cusub, oo ka kooban Alloys aluminium iyo Maro adag. qol ayaa noqotay raaxo badan. Waxay leedahay qalab cusub oo u ogolaanaya duulimaad habeen iyo maalin, iyadoo aan loo eegin xaaladaha cimilada. cab gaari waa element saari karo. heshiis Tani waxay fursad si loo soo dajiyo kuraasta rakaab dheeraad ah si guud ahaan 9 cutub, helicopter ah oo qalabaysan unit caafimaad, in uu abaabulo qol gaar ah gaadiidka badeecadaha.

Helicopters "Ka-226" oo loo isticmaali karo ujeedooyin badan. Tusaale ahaan, Wasaaradda Xaaladaha Degdegga ah Ruush isticmaalaa helicopters kuwaas oo loogu talogalay hawlaha samatabbixinta, iyo sidoo kale matoorada nadaafada iyo dab. maamulka gaadiidka magaalooyinka degmada this isticmaalaan sida ambalaas, waayo, sharci fulinta iyo gaadiidka rakaabka. Waayo, xuduudaheedu badan farsamo ee helicopters iftiin "ka-226" dhaafa analogues ee wax soo saarka shisheeye.

Next waxaa loo tixgelin doonaa helicopters light of saaridda Ruush "Berkut".

"Berkut" - guul cusub in industry helicopter ah

helicopter Light "Berkut" waxaa la soo saaray by shirkad gaar ah "Berkut Aero" oo waa tartan toos ah oo ka mid ah diyaaradaha qumaatiga u kaca yar galbeedka. Farqiga ugu muhiimsan ee u dhexeeya baabuurta Ruush ka ay ku xafiiltamaan shisheeye waa in la isticmaalo nidaamka coaxial, kaas oo ku lug leedahay isticmaalka laba rotors halkii mid ka mid ah.

filter The kala duwan ee helicopter ah wuxuu noqon karaa 600 km ka saaciday inay xawaaraha gaadho 170 km / h, sarajooggiisuna duulimaadka ugu badnaan - ilaa 3500 mitir.

helicopters Light Russia "Golden Eagle" waayo, maanta waa mid aad ee tartan rasmi ah ee suuqa, sida ay leeyihiin qiime hoose ee helitaanka, uma baahna kharashyada dayactirka sare oo noqon kara caawiyeyaasha muhiim ah oo wejiyo kala duwan ee warshadaha iyo ganacsiga.

"Afalina" - helicopter cusub ee aalladda light-xawaaraha sare

In 2015, helicopter cusub "Bottlenose hoomboro" waxaa la abuuray by injineerada Ruush. war abuurashadoodii waxa ay la xidhiidhaa laba kursi helicopters-hal engine iftiin, kaas oo ay isticmaalaan nidaamka coaxial rotor iyo tusmo ah duuliye dual. "Afalina" dabooli kartaa masaafada 750 km iyo xawaaraha ugu badan oo ah 250 km / h.

On balanqaad ah horumariyaha ah, helicopters fudud sida ay leeyihiin analogues more lagumase Russia midna dibadda. "Bottlenose hoomboro" dib u shidaal qaadasho karaa shidaal ah motor caadiga ah iyo waa ku xigeenka wasaaradda a caalamiga ah ee Xaaladaha Degdegga ah, Wasaaradda Arrimaha Gudaha iyo hay'adaha kale ee dowladda Ruush.

helicopters iftiin Ruush in Arsenal ciidanka

helicopters iftiin Ruush loo arki karaa in ciidammadii reer labadaba Russia iyo Bariga Dhexe, Afrika, Asia iyo Latin America. Qiimaha military oo ka mid ah mashiinada ay miday, awood, hufnaanta, kartida si ay u isticmaalaan meelaha dhagan. helicopters Light ayaa sidoo kale adeegga la Navy sida unugyada dagaalka inta lagu jiro hawlgallada samatabbixinta iyo qaxidda ee ku dhaawacmay, jiran iyo dhaawac.

gunaanad

In Russia maanta, waxaa jira dhowr daraasiin farsamo kuwaasi oo ku hawlan shirka helicopters yar guriga. Dadkani waxay ku Been iyo helicopters dhiso mashiinada sida faafin sawiro Internet iftiinka iyo wadaagto waayo-aragnimada ay ku forums gaar ah. Tusaale ahaan, mid ka mid ah sayid waa Dmitry Dmitriev magaalada Togliatti ka.

Currently, helicopters iftiin Russia ayaa la helo in dadka oo ay noqoto gargaare universal dhinacyo kala duwan. Iyada oo ah kharashka hawlgalka kharash yar, waxay si guul leh u bedelay mashiinada dhexdhexaad ah oo culus oo aan had iyo jeer ku ool ah hawlaha kala duwan. Thanks to-aragnimada hodanka ah ee wershedaha helicopter, ee helicopters iftiin Ruush leeyihiin heerar sare oo tartanka suuqa ee gudaha iyo dibadda.