Dhulgoosadka Mongolia

Marka Kublai waxaa dib loo eegay nidaamka cashuurta ee boqortooyada. Tirada dadka deggan ee boqortooyada soo rogay dalka, Homestead iyo canshuurta ra'yiururin nooc (hadhuudhka iyo xariir), iyo lacag, iyo dadka reer guuraaga ah - canshuurta on xoolaha. Waxaa la amray ururinta canshuuraha monoboli Chinese dhaqanka on dadka ay khusayso. Practice ee naxariista saamaynta cashuurta ayaa la joojiyay.

Kublai sii siyaasadaha dagaal ee ka horreeyay, waxay. Laakiin waxa uu ahaa kii ugu dambeeyay oo ka mid ah Mongoliyaan-noyons zavoevateley.Feodalnoe Mongolia ...

The "Mongol Empire arats fasalka ee soo saarayaasha si toos ah, sakhiray si arxan-miirashada by amiirradii dhulgoosadka. ka reebo asayda canshuurta gobolka on xoolo fara badan oo ku saabsan content ee maxkamadda iyo noyons ku Khan. Lama filaan ma aha Plano Carpini, kuwaas oo arkay sida noyons ka mid ah dadka ay ku tiirsan sameeyey uruuriyaa, iyagoo warbixin ku saabsan xaaladda caadiga ah Mongolians soo gabagabeeyey: "In muddo gaaban, ka gooyo iyo madaxda waxaa lagu soo qaatay hantidooda wax kasta oo ay doonayaan iyo sida ay doonayaan. Sidaas darteed waa ay shakhsiyadda ay ku xeeran sida ay farxin doonaan. " booska uu ka xoolojirradii ahaa culus labadaba Mongolia iyo China. Sida ku xusan ilaha Chinese, in muddo this, gaar ahaan inta lagu jiro masiibooyinka dabiiciga ah, qaxootiga, dawarsadeen of zastennoy fatahay qaybo ka mid ah boqortooyada, Shiinaha iyo madaxda la soo ururiyey oo gudbin wararka sida qabiil, E. t., "In kun". In Shiinaha, ee caadiga ah Mongolians, ku dhacaan saboolnimo inta badan iibiyeen waxyaalahoodii iyo xataa Haween iyo caruur ay galeen gurigii addoonsiga hodan Chinese iyo kale wakiilo ka hormoodka propertied.

qarnigii XIV-XVII ee taariikhda Mongolia - mudada of qaybsanaanta dhulgoosadka. Muddadan, waqooyi (Khalkha) iyo koonfurta Mongols degay waxa hadda gobolka Ismaamul goboleedka Mongolia iyo Inner Mongolia ee Shiinaha iyo galbeedka Mongolia, ama Oirats, - galbeed ee Mountains Altai si Mountains Tianshan ah.

Wakhtigan ee fiefs-ulus, ayaa lagu magacaabay Tumen, iyo "kun" ^ - Otok. Tumen jirin cutub oo ururka military, iyo guryaha dhulgoosadka ahaayeen tiro ahaan daboolaa qaybo desyatk'ov kumanyaalka kun ee qoysaska. Otok waa koox ka mid ah qoysaska reer guuraaga ah, kuwaas oo ku lug leh dhulka qaarkood ay raskochevki. Waxa ay ahayd "kun" isku mid ah iyo ma waxay ahayd mid ka mid ah qoyska. Waa unug bulsho iyo dhaqaale weyn. All iska Otok qaar ka mid ah iyo sidaas waxaa iska lahaa xiriirka dhaqan-dhaqaale kala duwan ee bulshada.

dhulgoosadka Mongolia