Delphinium sare: description, halabuurka, guryaha iyo sifooyinka ah

Warshad, oo laga wada hadli doonaa in this article, waa ubax si fiican u yaqaan madaxtooyada loo isticmaalo floriculture. delphinium Tani, noocyada kuwaas oo qaar badan yihiin koray ee jardiinooyinka iyo beeraha.

Maqaalkani waxa uu qeexi doonaa kooban, guryaha larkspur sare. Dad badan oo u muuqdaan kuwo la yaab leh, laakiin waa warshad ah oo qurux badan wuxuu leeyahay sifooyin daawooyinka weyn u qaadida berriba badan iyo noocyo kala duwan oo cudurro.

Magaciisa kale (delphinium mooyee): cornflowers guumaysgeesaleyda, beero larkspur.

Waxa intaa dheer in larkspur multi-sano waa ugu badan iyo larkspur ah hal sano duurka (ama Sochirca). Tani dyeing (dhogor siinayaa dheeh buluug ah) iyo dhirta malab waa beerta weed ah.

Larkspur sare: description botanical

Larkspur - warshad dilka ah (qoyska buttercup). sort ugu danbeysay ee mideeya oo ku saabsan 250 noocyada, 103 noocyada kuwaas oo u koraan in Russia. Tani dhirta ee dabiiciga ah iyo waxaa laga helaa Jannooyin in height ka 80 ilaa 200 cm.

xididdada Grayish-brown ay qaab-dhismeedka filamentous, u dhashay afkoda sahlan oo ay la caleemo dheer-petiolate joogto ah. sheet wuxuu leeyahay dherer of 3 ilaa 7 cm, width a - 16 cm.

sheet Trilobate uu leeyahay qaab dheemman elongated palmate-dissected. Ubax waxaa lagu habeeyay burush ah elongated. Bracts at peduncles saldhig adag oo ciriiri toosan. Tent waa baroon mugdi ah ama madow.

At ubax inflorescence larkspur sare waxaa loo soo bandhigay iyadoo tiro badan oo stamens iyo 3 faquuq la ugxan-sare. Miraha - trehlistovki iyo miraha uzkoplonchatymi feeraha leedahay saddex weji.

Warshad Tani, ubax ee July iyo August - warshad malab weyn. In August-September, midhaha ka bislaadaan. Waxay si fiican u Gagaab guga iyo dayrta. Waxaan goostay, iyo ubaxyo larkspur, iyo qayb ka mid anteeno, marka laga reebo adag iyo qaro weyn afkoda.

formula ubaxa larkspur sare - ↑ CH5L2,2T∞P3. Magaca geedka waxaa sabab u ah isku mid ah oo uu ubax yar yar unblown la tiradaasi ah hoomboro ah.

goobta sii kordhaya

Baahsan warshad this ee Russia in qayb ka mid ah Yurub, Siberia (East iyo West) iyo Central Asia.

Koraa larkspur aan aad u cufan isku dhafan (bjørk, Aspen) kaymaha iyo xadad ah, in nadiifsan kaynta iyo geesaha, iyo dhaadhacyadii dooxadii, caws dhaadheer seeraha joogitaanka duurka, on dalcadaha buurta, webiyada iyo busta yar.

Halabuurka kiimikada

Delphinium - wada jir geedka sun iyo kurarepodobnymi hodan: tubocurarine, kurarinom, toksiferinom (ee caleemaha - oo ku saabsan 1.3%, ka mid ah abuurka ah - ilaa 2.5% in xididada - 4%).

Qaybta overground ee ubaxa ku jira xaddi badan oo macronutrients: copper, magnesium, potassium iyo birta, vitamins, iyo walxaha beds macdanta, acids organic.

Caafiya cuduro badan oo nafaqooyinka larkspur sare.

guryaha, daawooyinka

Recipes loo isticmaalo daweynta waxaa lagu qeexay qaybta dambe ee qodobkan. Daawooyinka, taas oo ka kooban ee warshadda this waxaa loo isticmaalaa in arrimaha soo socda:

• la korodhay cabirida xaalada muruqa sabab u lesions oo ka mid ah maskaxda iyo xangulada (cawaaqibka dhaawacyo kala duwan iyo cudurada);
• in lesions yimaada habdhiska dhimirka (curyaan caydi, sclerosis, iwm).

Waxa intaa dheer in la isticmaalo larkspur sare ee sclerosis iyo cudurrada kale, taasi waa heer sare ah oo ka xanibeen via ay qalab dareeme wada jir motor. Waxay keentaa nasashada ee muruqyada lafaha. In xidhiidh la leh warshadda this weheliyaan suuxinta guud inta lagu jiro hawlgallada badan oo qalliin.

Karaa si loo yareeyo dhibatada ee larkspur iyo laabotooyinka, waayo syndromes kala duwan xanuun iyo qalal. Marka codsiga dibadda ee diyaarinta la larkspur dhacdaa bogsiinta unugyada, oo waxay gacan ka takhalusaya dulin kala duwan.

Sida laga soo xigtay baaritaano dhawaan, sare larkspur more xaq daaweynta kansarka, waxay si fiican u nadiifiyaa dhiig ah, oo waxay leedahay saameyn anti-kansarka wax ku ool ah.

ethnoscience

In daawada dad, waxaa si weyn loo isticmaalo larkspur. alaabta ceeriin loo isticmaalaa qaybta sare ee caleemaha la inflorescences. Ururi waxa la soo saaray bilowgii ubax ama inta lagu guda jiro gaysashada. Intii xagaaga, ka gooyay caarada of ubax larkspur aan caws. Inta lagu jiro muddada koriinkedu waa miraha la goostay iyo xididdada.

Codso larkspur sare ee daawada dad lagu daweeyo oo jab lafta. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, ka dhigi compresses iyo labeen. Iyada oo infusions daweeyo pneumonia, pleurisy, xiiq-dheerta, madax-xanuun, barar ah kaadi haysta iyo cudurrada kale ee genitourinary nidaamka, cagaarshow, iyo xataa cabsi.

Marka gubasho leh hab larkspur dhayayo isticmaalo. Infusions cudurada gastric waxaa loo isticmaalaa gudaha. xal mayrin ka Delphinium daweeyo dhuun xanuun iyo saabka afka.

Sababo loo isticmaalo

Laakiin ha iloobin, sida kor ku xusan, in larkspur sare - warshad sun ah. Waxaa waa u in arrimaha soo socda:

• da'doodu ka yar tahay 18 sano,
• iyadoo ay wada joogaan syndrome ee cabirida xaalada muruqa hoos;
• xilliga uurka iyo nuujinta,
• cadaadiska dhiigga oo hooseeya;
• daweeyay.

Weli waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la xasuusto in qaadasho xad-dhaaf ah u keenaysaa in horumarka sarkhaan ku saabsan asalka ah ee hoos u dhaca dhaqdhaqaaqa neefsashada iyo wadnaha, waxaa matag iyo xanuun. Xaaladaha noocaas ah, hubi inaad si fiican u biyo raaci caloosha iyo wac ambalaas.

Ururinta iyo Kaydinta

Ujeedooyinka daawooyinka goostay cagaarka (caleemaha, jirridaha), oo xididdada, xididdada, ubaxa, miraha iyo miraha.

Ururinta Delphinium sare waxaa lagu fuliyaa ee bilowga ubax, qalajiyey hawada ee qalajiyaha iyo hoos Eaves ah (in kasta oo ay noqon kartaa in qorraxda), laakiin, haddii ay suurogal tahay, aad wakhti aan dheerayn. dhirta qalalan waxaa lagu hayaa weel dhagan, meel gudcur ah, oo qalalan.

Sidoo kale, in ay ogaadaan in maamulidda larkspur sare waa inay ka taxadiraan, waxaa lagu talinayaa in aan gacmaha iyada taabato, iyo shaqada ka dib markii si taxadar leh lagu maydho.

Intaa waxaa dheer, in nidaamka of ururinta larkspur meelaha dabiiciga ah ee koritaanka hubi inuu ka tago qaar ka mid ah dhirta fiican oo heer sare for dib ay duurka cusub. workpiece A noqnoqda ee meel ka mid ah waa in la qabtaa ma hore ka badan 2 sano.

Hababka Isticmaalka

Halkan waxaa ku qoran qaar ka mid ah cuntada sida loogu talagalay tinctures, daawooyinka.

1. xididdada iyo xoolo iyo rhizomes (1 Tbsp. qaaddo) lagu daray 1 koob oo biyo karkaraya hal saac, ka dibna xal la sifeeyo. Waxaa loo adeegsaday dhayayo ah ee gubashada ee foomka of looshan.

2. Brewed larkspur cawska (30 g.) In hal litir oo biyo karkaraya, kululayn jiray qubeyska biyaha 5 daqiiqo ah, ka dibna maragyo illaa 15 daqiiqo ka dibna sifeeyo. Ka dib ku daray biyo karkaraya si ay u gaaraan mugga hore maamulo afka ilaa 3 jeer maalintii mudo ah 2 qaado in cudurada of nidaamka genitourinary, cagaarshow, cudurro iyo mindhicirka, pneumonia, xiiq-dheerta, pleurisy iyo argagax.

3. The ubax la jajabiyey larkspur sare (30 c) waxaa ka buuxsami doona biyo karkaraya (1 L), 5 daqiiqo jirtaa qubeyska biyaha ah iyo xal ka dibna maragyo, waxaa la qaboojiyey, geddigood iyo loo keenay ay mugga hore ay ku daray biyo karkaraya. Daama hadal saddex jeer maalintii la 0.5 koob dhiig cystitis.

4. 50 garaam oo xididdada ka dhulka ku daray in ay biyo karkaraya (200 ml) muddo 20 daqiiqo ah, xal ka waxaa lagu kariyey kulaylka yar yahay, ka dibna sifeeyo. Waxaa laga codsadaa in ay 5 jeer maalin maalmaha ka mid shaaha at xanuun iyo casiraad kala duwan. Sidoo kale waxaad dusha ka dhigi kartaa compresses waayo, bogsiinta nabarada.

5. qubeyska Good of larkspur immika in cudurada curyaannimo, laabotooyinka, ronaanayaa iyo maqaarka.

xoogaa A on codsiga ah ee beerta

Larkspur sare - beerta dhirta ornamental, inta badan kaymo by beeralaydu ee sariiraha ubaxa. ubax Tani waxa ay ahayd aragti bilaabo abuurka cultivars badan ornamental iyo Beelaha, furtaan beeralayda.

Xataa qarnigii 19aad, waxa la ogaaday in ku jira wada jir larkspur ayaa kurarepodobnoe tallaabo. Plant curare - sun hore loo isticmaalaa fallaadho soo qaatay. Dhaawacmay xoolaha xaami ah u lumiya dhaqdhaqaaqa, dabadeedna wuu dhintay ee ay neefta. Sidaas, soo bixiyay hilibka, kaas oo la cuno. Wada jir heli karaa geedka, by qofku cuno iyada oo marinka dheef shiidka ee jirka, ma isticmaali ay waxqabad. Curare sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa in tijaabo in la fadhiisiyaa xoolaha.

Oo maanta larkspur ee cawska xoolaha idaha Ilhaamaynay cusbo la gooryaan ka qabtaan. Decoctions oo u yeela - alaabta (cayayaanka) iyo cayayaanka beerta khudradda. Ubax - oo macneheedu yahay, waayo, xasuuqii baranbaro iyo dukhsiga. Inta badan waxaa loo sameeyey by ubax Dusting, isuku soo galay ciidda. midhaha ayaa sidoo kale la kariyey si loo xakameeyo cayayaanka jardiinooyin badan.