Catholic - waa Christian ama inaan la siin? Soo galaya iyo Masiixiyadda

Ilaah waa mid keliya, Ilaah waa jacayl - weedhahan yaqaanaan noo soo bilaabo yaraantooda. Waa maxay sababta, ka dibna, ee Church of Ilaah u qaybsan yahay Catholic iyo Orthodox? Oo jiho kasta waxaa weli jira madaahibta badan? su'aalaha oo dhan waxay leeyihiin jawaabahooda taariikheed iyo diinta. Iyada oo qaar ka mid ah aan hadda eegno.

History of galaya

Waxaa cad in Catholic ah - qofka fidinayso kiristaanka ee ay laan, loo yaqaan galaya. Magaca waxa ay ka imanaysaa Latin iyo odayga xididdada Roman oo macnihiisu yahay "ka dhigan tahay oo dhan", "Sida laga soo xigtay oo dhan", "cathedral". Taasi waa universal. Macnaha magaca ku nuuxnuuxsaday, in Catholic ah - Mu'min ah, waxaa iska lahaa dhaqdhaqaaq diimeed, aasaasay by Iisus Hristos qudhiisa. Marka waxaa la uuraysatay, oo dalka dhexdiisa ku badataan, xertiisiina way rumaysteen kasta walaalaha kale ee ruuxiga ah iyo gabdhoba. Markaasaa waxaa jiray nin mucaaradka: Christian - non-Christian (jaahiliga, xagjir ah, iwm ...).

ku dhashay ee diimaha waxaa loo arkaa qaybta galbeed ee qadiimiga Roman Empire. Waxay ahayd halkaas in muuqday erayada naftooda: galaya, Catholic. jihada Tan waxaa loo sameeyey oo dhan Millennium ugu horeysay. Muddadan, iyo caqiido, iyo diinta qoraalka, heeso ammaan ah iyo adeegyada ay ahaayeen isku mid u ah oo dhan, Revere Masiix iyo Saddexmidnimada. Oo kaliya oo ku saabsan 1054 East, xuddun ee Constantinople, iyo dhabta Catholic - West, xarunta of taas oo ahayd Rome. Tan iyo markaas, iyo sidaas ayaa loo arkaa in Catholic ah - tani ma aha oo kaliya Christian ah, raacsane ah waa caado diimeed Western.

Sababaha kala ah

Sidee sharaxo sababaha cudurka, taas oo uu noqday si qoto dheer iyo farqiyo? Ka dib oo dhan, waxa xiiso leh, waayo, wakhti dheer ka dib markii uu kala labadaba Kaniisadaha sii waday in ay isugu yeedhaan Catholic (la mid ah sida ay "Catholic"), waa universal, ecumenical ... laanta Greco-Byzantine sida boosteejo ah oo ruuxi ah waxay ku salaysan tahay "Muujintii" Ioanna Bogoslova, Rome - "In warqaddii in Cibraaniyadii waxay ka." Waayo, aqan ugu horeysay caan ku, baaris moral, "nolosha nafta." Waayo, kii labaadna wuxuu ahaa - formation of anshaxa bir ah, madaxda adag, midda awoodda in Wadaadada darajo sare. Khilaaf ku saabsan fasiraadda dogmas badan, cibaadaysi, maamulka kaniisadda iyo meelaha kale ee muhiimka ah ee nolosha kaniisadda noqday qaybsanyahay ah, kaas oo ku tuureen galaya iyo Asalraacnimadu dhinaca ka soo horjeeda. Sidaas daraaddeed, haddii ay ka hor kala ereyga Catholic ahaa fikradda la mid ah "Christian", markaas ka dib waxa ay noqotay dhibic on dhinaca galbeed ee diinta.

Soo galaya iyo toobad

Iyadoo sheekh Catholic si dhaqaaqay iska muddo ka xeerarka kuwa, kuwaas oo loo ogolaaday in ay Bible ku wacdiyo, waxay ahayd ku salaysan urur meelaha sida Church sida Protestant gudahood. Ruuxaani oo fikirka ku saleysan, waxay ahayd wax ku barayaane Martina Lyutera iyo taageerayaashiisa. Toobadda ayaa dhalay Calvinism, Anabaptism, Anglican iyo madaahibta kale Protestant. Sayidka, Lutherans - waa Catholics, ama, in si kale loo dhigo, Nasaara evangelical, oo ahaa ka dhanka ah kaniisadda si uu si firfircoon uga soo fara in arrimaha dunida, si ay prelates le'daan gacanta ee gacanta la galay maamulka cilmaani ah. Ganacsiga ee indulgences, faa'iidooyinka of Church Roman u East, la baabiiyo of Ruhbaaniyad - tani ma aha liis dhamaystiran oo kuwa ifafaale in si firfircoon dhaleeceeyay raaca reformer weyn. In iimaan uu Lutherans ku tiirsan Trinity Quduuska ah, Ciise gaar ahaan caabudaan, garashada uu dabeecadda rabbaaniga-insaanka. Faraj ugu weyn ee iimaanka ay leeyihiin - Kitaabka Quduuska ah. astaanta of Lutheranism, iyo sidoo kale madaahibta kale Protestant, hab muhiim u ah noocyo kala duwan oo buugaag fiqi ahaaneed iyo maamulka.

On su'aasha ah ee midnimada Kaniisadda

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iftiinka qalabka ee su'aasha ilaa dhamaadka iyo ma cadda: Catholics - waa xagjir ah ama inaan la siin? Haddaba su'aashu waxay la sara kiciyaa by badan oo aad u qoto dheer ma u yaqaanna ee fiqiga oo dhan subtleties diinta. Jawaab isaga iyo kaliya, iyo waa ay adag tahay waqti isku mid ah. Sida aynu hore u kor ku xusan, marka hore - haa. Iyadoo Church ahaa mid ka mid ah Christian, mid kasta oo hawsha u galay, oo waxaan ku tukaday si la mid ah, oo Ilaahna caabuday by mid ka mid ah xeerka, iyo cibaadaysi uu la wadaago. Laakiin ka dib markii qeyb kasta - iyo Catholic iyo Orthodox - naftooda bedelka ugu weyn ee ay dhaxal ahaan ugu Masiixa ka fiirsan.

xiriirka Interchurch

Isla mar ahaantaana leh kasta oo kale ixtiraam ku filan. Sayidka, amarka Vatican II ayaa sheegay in kuwa aqbala Masiix sida Ilaahooda ah, Rumeeyey Nabigaas oo la baabtiisay Catholics waxaa loo tixgeliyaa sida walaalo iimaanka. In Orthodox kaniisadaha ayaa sidoo kale waraaqaha sidoo kale xaqiijin galaya in - ifafaale ah oo nooca la xiriira nooca Asalraacnimadu. Meelaan A ee postulates iwm ma yihiin sida saldhig u ah labada Church ee u qalmay kasta oo kale. On lid ku ah, xiriirka u dhexeeya iyaga waa in la soo dhisay si wada adeega Jidka caadi ah.