Body 124 "Mercedes": tilmaanta, guryaha aerodynamic

Body 124 "Mercedes" - model ah oo qarni halyeeyga reer Jarmal baabuurta. kala duwan model waxa uu leeyahay waxyaabo kala duwan oo ka mid ah matoorada iyo baabuurta. In article waxaad ku baran doontaa dhammaan ku saabsan W124, taariikhda iyo sifooyinka.

History of abuurka

gaariga waxaa soo saaray oo ku saabsan 12 sano - waa arrin waqti dheer si wax soo saarka mass. Currently, ma mid model ma awoodi karaan inay ku qaataan sida ugu badan ee 124 joogay on jirka conveyor ah. Uu socdeyba "Mercedes" waxaa waajib ku ah jacaylka darawallada weyn.

In 1984, oo qayb ka ah macradka ee Seville automaker Jarmalka bandhigay kala duwan oo cusub oo baabuurta xagga dambe ee W124. Nooca yaryar waxaa suuq la 7 Lahjadaha engine, sidaa darteed mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah lahaa index u gaar ah.

fasalka gaariga iska lahaa qaybta E. Marka la barbar dhigo hore, jidhka 124 cusub "Mercedes" ayaa ahayd horumar weyn marka la eego aerodynamics, technology iyo tayada qalabka loo isticmaalo. Oo ka mid ah muuqaalada kala joogay oo cusub, waxaad dooran kartaa masaxa daaqadda ka mid ah oo kaliya on muraayada hore. model horumarinta sharxay by xaqiiqada ah in ciidamada oo dhan ayay u cid direen inuu Abuuro wax aerodynamics ugu fiican.

Waayo, 1984, gaariga runtii ahaa teknoolojiyad sare. "Mercedes" ayaa in la isugu daro matoorada xoog badan isticmaalka yar yahay 100 kiilomitir. dhaqa kulaylinta, janitors, iyo wixii la mid ah - kuwaas oo wax yar wax kasta oo la odhan karaa gaariga teknoolajiyada ugu horumarsan ee tirada model shirkadda waqtiga sii daayo.

Wax yar ka dib waxaa jiray jirka ah universal - 1985 at Motor Frankfurt ku Show. Sannad ka dib, shirkadda soo saaray version Coupe a.

beddelka cusub

Ilaa 1987, line-ka kooban oo ka mid ah beddelka soo socda: 200, E230, E260, E300, D200, D250 ah, D300 ah. Waraaqaha loogu yeero nooca engine, petrol ama naaftada, iyo tirada - mugga engine ah. Tusaale ahaan, E230 - petrol unit 2.3 litir ah.

In 1988 shirkadda soo bandhigay jidhka 124 "Mercedes" in versions cusub: Turbo D300 iyo 4Matic. All Frankfurt Motor Show ahaa ee xoogga iyo xawaaraha gaariga cusub yaabeen. Dibadda, gaariga ma aha mid aad uga duwan nuquladii hore. Kaliya ugu digtoon aragto karaan meelaha hawadu ka yar ku fenders hore.

sanadka soo socda, Germany bandhigay 250D Turbo, kaas oo bedelay "Mercedes" 230 si ay u 124 jirka. baabuur line sidoo kale helay cutubyo cusub.

taxane afgambi

sano Taariikhi gaariga uu ahaa 1989-kii. Shirkadda Mercedes uu go'aansaday in uu si buuxda u cusboonaynta model ah. isbedelada saameysey labada muuqaalka iyo qaybta farsamada ee nooca yaryar ah. Gaariga noqday more fudud, dhaqmaadka muuqaalka kore ee version Coupe. moldings New iyo Lining siin eegtaa nooca yaryar ah oo dheeraad ah oo dagaal badan is dajiyaan. Waa in version this xilligan aad ka iibsan kartaa inta badan baabuurta ee dambe ee suuqa sare. Arrimaha Gudaha ayaa sidoo kale soo maray isbedel caalamiga ah: design ee darfaha, goo kursiga iyo qaabka guddi qalab.

qol Engine waa in la waafajiyaa muuqaalka isboortiga, si ee "Mercedes" ay go'aansadeen in ay dar xirmo isboortiga line ee complete nooc nooca yaryar. ganaax noqday hanashada, beerto hooseeyo baabuur, sidoo kale ka mid ahaa a Taayirada low-profile. Inside, xubno badan ay diinta qaab hakaga: maqaar daboolida isteerinka, iyo buro, marsho.

Soco raacay engine M104 kacaan iyadoo wax soo saarka ah ee 220 hooras. Cutubkani waxaa lagu rakibay on dhan oo ka mid ah beddelka weyn E-Taxanaha

"Mercedes" E 500 (jidhka 124)

In 1990, ee "Mercedes" mar afuufeen warshadaha gaari ay dhalashada kala duwanaansho cusub ee E Class. Under surta of model cusub wuxuu ahaa V8 la mugga a of 5 litir oo awood of 329 hooras. Waayo, wakhtigiisa, gaariga ahaa mid aad u dhakhso ah, ee kaliya 6 ilbiriqsi sedan soo gaadhay 100 km / h. sumadda wuxuu ahaa ugu xawaaraha ugu badan oo ah 250 km / h.

Gaadhiga waxaa qaabeeyey oo soo kala dhantaalay kooxda Porsche, sidaas darteed wuxuu lahaa kuwaas Hawadooda isboortiga. On garbaha shirkadda "Mercedes" uu mas'uul ka ahaa shirkii reer baabuurta iyo rinjiyeynta. Horeba ee ku takhasusay "Porsche" fuliyay qaabeynta ah sedan u wanaagsan oo u tijaabiyey in meelaha loo qoondeeyey ee wadada.

cabriolet

Body 124 "Mercedes" aan weli taagan. In 1991, model cusub la soo bandhigay ee Motor Frankfurt ku Show. Waayo, qaar badan waxa ay ahayd la yaab leh, maxaa yeelay, jidhka ayaa beddelay bedeli buuxda. Ka dib markii la sii daayo Mercedes W124 qaab shirkad Jarmal bedeli qarxay fasax 20-sano ah oo aan baabuur la top furan in ay line.

1992 hogaaminayo taxane kale oo isbeddel ah ee line. Marka hore, waxa uu si buuxda loo eegay kala duwan oo ka mid ah matoorada shidaal. Marka labaad, oo lagu sharfayo la sii daayo oo ka mid ah laba gaari millionth Mercedes W124 abuuray go'aansaday in la gaarsiiyo goobaha iyo qalabka farsamada.

Beddelidda magacaabista ah ee

In 1994, baabuur W124 la baxshay ka-E Class. Waxa intaa dheer in la beddelo model soocidda ayaa helay update yar marka la eego muuqaalka. Halkii horgalayaasha D iyo DT for naaftada iyo turbodiesel siday u kala horreeyaan "Mercedes" qaadeen Turbo horgale iyo Turbodiesel.

End of marxalad ah

In 1995, baabuur waxay bilaabeen inay si tartiib tartiib ah u bedelo W210 jidhka cusub. Qof kasta oo daawanaya iyo maaddada taariikhda dunida baabuurta ah, heshiin karaan xaqiiqada ah in mishiinka waa Epoch ah oo dhan. "Mercedes-Benz" (124 box) ka dhigtay kacaankii dhab ah ee dunida baabuurta. Haddii aad eegto waddo dheer, waxa aan arki karnaa in jidhka W124 noqday aasaas u ah baabuurta badan oo brand this. dhowr naqshadood ee Ssang-Yong ayaa sidoo kale u qotomiyey on boosteejo ah. 2.5 milyan oo baabuurta lagu iibiyo ee 10 sano ee la sii daayo.

Nasiib darro, in Russia baabuur this iskuma samatabbixiyo ganacsada rasmi ah. Laakiin waxaad ka heli kartaa suuqa sare. milkiilayaasha baabuurta badan ayaa weli jecel yahay oo la ixtiraamo by nooca yaryar ah, si jidhka 124 "Mercedes" xaalad wanaagsan helo waa u fududahay. Su'aasha kale waxay tahay in milkiilayaasha diyaar u yihiin inay la xayawaanka. Ka dib oo dhan, Mercedes W124 - waa taariikh iyo Classics. aqoonsiga Corporate dhigay in ay 90s daahay, la ogan karo in lagu daydo cusub ee ay calaamaddu ku taal dalka Jarmalka.

drive Test iyo dib u eegida gawaarida

Haddii aad eegto gaariga ka baxsan, waa adag tahay in la yidhaahdo oo ku saabsan qaab aerodynamic aad u fiican. Inkastoo foomamka angular oo si toos ah, nooca yaryar oo intaasu waxay ahayd ugu fududeeyey oo dhan kula tartamaya.

Inta lagu guda jiro soo saarka baabuurta ka badan hal mar restyling maray, laakiin astaamaha la garan ku hadhay isku mid. optics design adag, oo kaliya khadadka si toos ah iyo palette midabka madow - kuwan oo dhan waxaa ku sugan calaamado ee qof weyn oo baabuur wakiil.

Thanks to uu heybad, mishiinka ka mid ah dadka caanka ah aad loo jecel yahay. W124 inta badan way bexeen on warbaahinta telefishinka, taxane telefishan iyo xitaa qaar ka mid ah filimada feature.

In Russia, gaariga ayaa sidoo kale helay badan oo ammaanta, laakiin meel ka yara duwan. In 90-sano model ah "Mercedes" ee jirka 124 ahaa mid aad u caan ah oo ku jira suuqa baandooyinka.

salon gaariga lagu sameeyaa dhaqanka ugu wanaagsan ee warshadaha ee Jarmal baabuurta. Halkan, dahaarka maqaar madow, qobays qoryo ku muraayada, albaabada iyo xarunta Console. E500 version sedan ayaa noqday si dhab ah mid taariikhi ah.

On waddada, gaariga uu dareensan yahay arrin faraxsan oo Soo darriya. drive Rear-wheel kuu ogolaanaya in aad bandhig ku caashaqay fakadaan iyo waxqabadka aerodynamic wanaagsan ay hubisaa in dardargelinta wanaagsan in boqolaal - 6.2 ilbiriqsi. Dabcan, by heerka casriga ah, "Ninkii duqa" ma taagnaan doono tartan kasta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wakhtigiisa, "Mercedes" (jidhka 124), qiimaha kuwaas oo aan ka badnayn hal milyan, waxay ahayd ugu dhaqsiyaha badan oo ugu awooda badan ee ay fasalka. baabuur hadda adag oo ku filan in xaalad wanaagsan iibso. W124 on qiimaha bilaabi kartaa laga bilaabo 350-400 kun rubles.